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EpilepsyPhase 3NCT01364597

Open-label Long-term Study of Adjunctive Brivaracetam in Pediatric Subjects With Epilepsy

A Phase 3 study testing Brivaracetam (BRV) in people with Epilepsy, run by UCB Pharma SA at 56 sites in 12 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

This study will evaluate the safety and tolerability of brivaracetam in pediatric subjects with epilepsy. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 28 days to 17 years
Conditions the study is for
Epilepsy
What is being tested?
Brivaracetam (BRV)
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
257 participants
Where
56 sitesin 12 countries
Study dates
1 Aug 2011to 3 Feb 2022
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 28 days to 17 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Who may be able to join

  • All Subjects:
  • Informed Consent form (ICF) is signed and dated by the parent(s) or legal representative(s)
  • Subject/legal representative is considered reliable and capable of adhering to the protocol
  • For female subjects:
  • Subject is not of childbearing potential
  • OR if women of childbearing potential, and sexually active only if:
Show all 18Show fewer
  • Adequate Contraceptive method
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Understands the consequences and potential risks of inadequately protected sexual activity, understands and properly uses contraceptive methods, and is willing to inform the Investigator of any contraception changes
  • Long Term Follow-up Subjects:
  • Male or female subjects having participated in a core study with a confirmed diagnosis of epilepsy and for whom a reasonable benefit from long-term administration of BRV is expected
  • Directly Enrolled Subjects:
  • Subject is a male or female ≥4 years to <17 years of age
  • Subject has a clinical diagnosis of partial-onset seizures (POS) according to the International League Against Epilepsy (ILAE) classification
  • Subject has an EEG compatible with the clinical diagnosis of POS
  • Subject has been observed to have uncontrolled POS after an adequate course of treatment (in the opinion of the Investigator) with at least 1 antiepileptic drug (AED; concurrently or sequentially)
  • Subject had at least 1 seizure (POS) during the 3 weeks before the Screening Visit (ScrV)
  • Subject is taking at least 1 AED. All AEDs need to be at a stable dose for at least 7 days before the ScrV. Vagal nerve stimulator stable for at least 2 weeks before the ScrV is allowed and will be counted as a concomitant AED. Benzodiazepines taken more than once a week (for any indication) will be considered as a concomitant AED

Who cannot join

  • All Subjects:
  • Subject is a pregnant or nursing female
  • Subject has severe medical, neurological, or psychiatric disorders or laboratory values, which may have an impact on the safety of the subject.
  • Subject has planned participation in any clinical study of another investigational drug or device.
  • Subject has >1.5x upper limit of normal (ULN) of any of the following: alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), or >1.0xULN total bilirubin (≥1.5xULN total bilirubin if known Gilbert's syndrome). If subject has elevations only in total bilirubin that are >ULN and <1.5xULN, fractionate bilirubin to identify possible undiagnosed Gilbert's syndrome (ie, direct bilirubin <35%). N01349 subjects with a total bilirubin > ULN may be considered for the study if benign unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia is suspected in the context of prolonged neonatal jaundice, after discussion with the medical monitor. For randomized subjects with a baseline result >ULN for ALT, AST, ALP, or total bilirubin, a baseline diagnosis and/or the cause of any clinically meaningful elevation must be understood and recorded in the eCRF. If subject has >ULN ALT, AST, or ALP that does not meet the exclusion limit at the baseline referenced in Table 5-1 for LTFU subjects and at the Screening Visit for directly enrolled subjects, repeat the tests, if possible, prior to dosing to ensure there is no further ongoing clinically relevant increase. In case of a clinically relevant increase, inclusion of the subject must be discussed with the Medical Monitor. Tests that result in ALT, AST, or ALP up to 25% above the exclusion limit may be repeated once for confirmation. This includes re-screening.
  • Subject has chronic liver disease.
Show all 29Show fewer
  • Long Term Follow-up Subjects:
  • Subject had hypersensitivity to BRV or excipients or comparative drugs as stated in this protocol during the course of the core study.
  • Subject had poor compliance with the visit schedule or medication intake in the core study.
  • Subject ≥6 years of age has a lifetime history of suicide attempt (including actual attempt, interrupted attempt, or aborted attempt), or has suicidal ideation in the past 6 months as indicated by a positive response ("Yes") to Question 5 of the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) at the EV. If a subject has active suicidal ideation without a specific plan as indicated by a positive response ("Yes") to Question 4 of Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C SSRS) at the EV, the subject should be referred immediately to a Mental Healthcare Professional and may be excluded from the study based upon the Investigator's judgment of benefit/risk of continuing the subject in the study/on study medication.
  • Directly Enrolled Subjects:
  • Subject has previously received BRV.
  • Subject had concomitant use of LEV at the ScrV. In addition, the use of LEV is prohibited for at least 4 weeks prior to the ScrV.
  • Subject has epilepsy secondary to a progressive cerebral disease or tumor, or any other progressively neurodegenerative disease. Stable arteriovenous malformations, meningiomas or other benign tumors may be acceptable according to Investigator's opinion.
  • Subject has a history of primary generalized epilepsy.
  • Subject has a history of status epilepticus in the month immediately prior to the ScrV or during the Up Titration Period.
  • Subject has a history or presence of pseudoseizures.
  • Subject is suffering only from febrile seizures.
  • Subject is on felbamate with less than 18 months continuous exposure. Subject who has taken felbamate for a combined duration of treatment and wash out of <18 months before the ScrV.
  • Subjects treated with vigabatrin who have visual field defects.
  • Subject has an allergy to pyrrolidone derivatives or investigational product excipients or a history of multiple drug allergies.
  • Subject has any clinically significant acute or chronic illness as determined during the physical examination or from other information available to the Investigator (eg, bone marrow depression, chronic hepatic disease, severe renal impairment, psychiatric disorder).
  • Subject has an underlying disease or is receiving a treatment that may interfere with the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination of the study drug.
  • Subject has any medical condition that might interfere with his/her study participation (eg, serious infection or scheduled elective surgery).
  • Subject has a terminal illness.
  • Subject has any clinically significant deviations from reference range values for laboratory parameters as determined by the Investigator.
  • Subject has a clinically relevant ECG abnormality according to the Investigator.
  • Subject had major surgery within 6 months prior to the ScrV.
  • Subject received any investigational drug or device within the 30 days prior to the ScrV.

Trial locations and contacts

56 sites in 12 countries.

56 sites in 12 countries

United States15 sites
  • N01266 106

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02111

  • N01266 105

    Buffalo, New York, 14222

  • N01266 113

    Chesterfield, Missouri, 63017

  • N01266 118

    Chicago, Illinois, 60611

  • N01266 107

    Cincinnati, Ohio, 45229

  • N01266 111

    Columbus, Ohio, 43205

  • N01266 237

    Durham, North Carolina, 27710

  • N01266 108

    Gulf Breeze, Florida, 32561

  • N01266 117

    Houston, Texas, 77030

  • N01266 243

    Los Angeles, California, 90027

  • N01266 252

    New York, New York, 10029

  • N01266 114

    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15201

  • N01266 104

    Rochester, New York, 14642

  • N01266 101

    Saint Paul, Minnesota, 55102

  • N01266 103

    Wellington, Florida, 33470

Other trials in United States

Poland7 sites
  • N01266 404

    Bialystok

  • N01266 403

    Gdansk

  • N01266 406

    Kielce

  • N01266 402

    Krakow

  • N01266 401

    Poznan

  • N01266 407

    Szczecin

  • N01266 405

    Wroclaw

Other trials in Poland

Italy6 sites
  • N01266 212

    Messina

  • N01266 213

    Parma

  • N01266 238

    Pavia

  • N01266 239

    Pavia

  • N01266 230

    Roma

  • N01266 256

    Roma

Other trials in Italy

Hungary5 sites
  • N01266 210

    Budapest

  • N01266 224

    Budapest

  • N01266 247

    Budapest

  • N01266 222

    Debrecen

  • N01266 232

    Miskolc

Other trials in Hungary

Mexico5 sites
  • N01266 223

    Aguascalientes

  • N01266 611

    Chihuahua City

  • N01266 609

    Culiacán

  • N01266 603

    Guadalajara

  • N01266 610

    Monterrey

Other trials in Mexico

Spain5 sites
  • N01266 309

    Barcelona

  • N01266 306

    Madrid

  • N01266 301

    Palma de Mallorca

  • N01266 248

    Seville

  • N01266 308

    Valencia

Other trials in Spain

Belgium4 sites
  • N01266 202

    Brussels

  • N01266 203

    Brussels

  • N01266 201

    Leuven

  • N01266 204

    Leuven

Other trials in Belgium

Czechia3 sites
  • N01266 502

    Hradec Králové

  • N01266 504

    Ostrava Prouba

  • N01266 240

    Prague

Other trials in Czechia

France2 sites
  • N01266 207

    Lille

  • N01266 206

    Paris

Other trials in France

Germany2 sites
  • N01266 218

    Bayern

  • N01266 209

    Freiburg im Breisgau

Other trials in Germany

Ireland1 site
  • N01266 211

    Cork

Other trials in Ireland

United Kingdom1 site
  • N01266 215

    London

Other trials in United Kingdom

About this study

Official title: Open-label, Single-arm, Multicenter, Long-term Study to Evaluate Safety and Efficacy of Brivaracetam Used as Adjunctive Treatment in Pediatric Subjects With Epilepsy

This study will evaluate the safety and tolerability of brivaracetam in pediatric subjects with epilepsy.

Read the detailed description

This is a Phase 3, open-label, single-arm, multicenter, long-term study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of brivaracetam (BRV) in children with epilepsy.

This study was initially designed for pediatric subjects who had completed a previous BRV study.

With protocol amendment 4, enrollment for "directly enrolled" subjects was modified from 'up to' an additional 100 subjects to "at least" 100 subjects, keeping the planned total enrollment of approximately 600 subjects to allow flexibility in the number of patients reaching 1 year of exposure.

With protocol amendment 5, entry criteria for subjects coming for other pediatric core studies in development were included. Additional clarity was provided for subjects enrolled in N01266 that temporary roll over to one of those studies and resume participation in N01266.

With protocol amendment 6, central EEG reading and entry visit EEG were removed. Some clarifications on study assessments (questionnaires, EEGs) was provided and inclusion criteria were aligned from an earlier local amendment.

With protocol amendment 7, the pregnancy section was updated to clarify that Pregnancy Report and Outcome Form has to be completed in all pregnancies.

With protocol amendment 8, re-categorization of study variables in compliance with reporting registries was performed. Modifications due to COVID19 pandemic were implemented and clarification provided that participants may transition to another BRV study.

The primary objective is to evaluate the long-term safety and tolerability of BRV. The secondary objective is to assess the efficacy of BRV during long-term exposure.

Conditions
Epilepsy
Being tested
Brivaracetam (BRV)
Keywords
Brivaracetam, Epilepsy, Child, Infant, Adolescents, Partial onset seizures
Medical subject headings
Epilepsy

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Brivaracetam (BRV)Drug

    The max BRV dose will be 5.0 mg/kg/day, not to exceed a dose of 200 mg/day for subjects with body weight >40kg. Subjects may receive oral solution or oral tablets. The LTFU subjects will start dosing in N01266 on the individualized BRV dose they were receiving at the completion of the core study. Subjects must be able to tolerate the min BRV dose specified in the core study to be eligible for entry into the Evaluation Period of N01266. Dose can be adjusted as considered necessary by the Investigator and required by the subject's medical condition. All subjects who prematurely discontinue the study should complete an EDV and have their BRV dose down titrated by a maximum of half the dose every week for a maximum of 4 weeks until a dose of 1 mg/kg/day (50 mg/day for subjects with body weights >50kg) is reached.

Study groups in NCT01364597
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
BrivaracetamExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: Brivaracetam (BRV)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Percentage of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) During the Study

    TEAEs are defined as AEs that had onset on or after the day of first BRV dose.

    Measured: From Baseline to end of study (up to 10 years)

  2. Percentage of Participants With Treatment-emergent Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) During the Study

    TEAEs are defined as AEs that had onset on or after the day of first BRV dose. A SAE was defined as an event that met 1 or more of the below criteria: a) Death, b) Life-threatening, (Life-threatening did not include a reaction that might have caused death had it occurred in a more severe form.) c) Significant or persistent disability/incapacity, d) Congenital anomaly/birth defect (including that occurring in a fetus), e) Important medical event that, based upon appropriate medical judgment, may have jeopardized participant and may have required medical or surgical intervention to prevent 1 of the other outcomes listed in the definition of serious, (Important medical events may have included allergic bronchospasm requiring intensive treatment in an emergency room [ER] or at home) f) Initial inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of hospitalization. (A participant admitted to a hospital, even if released on the same day, met the criteria for the initial inpatient hospitalization).

    Measured: From Baseline to end of study (up to 10 years)

Secondary outcomes (9)
  1. Absolute Change in 28-days Adjusted Partial-onset-seizure (POS) Frequency for Participants Aged ≥2 Years From Baseline to the End of the Evaluation Period in Participants With POS Only (Based on Daily Record Card [DRC])

    Absolute change in seizure frequency per 28 days based on the daily record card (DRC) data, is calculated as baseline seizure frequency per 28 days minus post-Baseline seizure frequency per 28 days. The 28 day adjusted seizure frequency was calculated by dividing the number of partial seizures by the number of days for which the diary was completed, and multiplying the resulting value by 28. This OM was analyzed in participants ≥2 years (per DRC data) only.

    Here in the study FAS indicates Full Analysis Set, EEG indicates electroencephalogram, OM indicates Outcome measure

    Measured: From Baseline (LTFU participants: Baseline of previous studies N01263 [NCT00422422]; and DE participants: Baseline of current study) to the end of the evaluation period (up to 10 years)

  2. Percent Change in 28-days Adjusted Partial-onset-seizure (POS) Frequency for Participants Aged ≥2 Years From Baseline to the End of the Evaluation Period in Participants With POS Only (Based on DRC Data)

    Percent change is calculated as absolute change in seizure frequency per 28 days divided by baseline seizure frequency per 28 Days multiplied to 100. The 28 day adjusted seizure frequency was calculated by dividing the number of partial seizures by the number of days for which the diary was completed, and multiplying the resulting value by 28. This OM was analyzed in participants ≥2 years (per DRC data) only.

    Measured: From Baseline (LTFU participants: Baseline of previous studies N01263 [NCT00422422]; and DE participants: Baseline of current study) to the end of the evaluation period (up to 10 years)

  3. 50% Responder Rate for Participants ≥2 Years of Age for Total Seizures (All Types) (Based on DRC Data)

    A responder is defined as a participant with a ≥50% reduction in seizure frequency from the baseline period of the previous study for LTFU participants or during this study for DE participants. This OM was analyzed in participants ≥2 years (per DRC data) only.

    Measured: From Baseline (LTFU participants: Baseline of previous studies N01263 [NCT00422422]; and DE participants: Baseline of current study) to the end of the evaluation period (up to 10 years)

  4. Absolute Change in Average Daily Frequency (ADF) of Partial-onset-seizures (POS) in Participants <2 Years of Age With POS Only (Based on EEG Data)

    Absolute change in ADF is calculated as the baseline ADF minus post-baseline ADF. ADF is calculated as (number of seizures from central reader divided by stop date and time of EEG minus start date and time of EEG) multiplied to 60, multiplied to 24. This OM was analyzed in participants <2 years (per EEG data) only.

    Measured: From Baseline (LTFU participants: Baseline of previous studies N01263 [NCT00422422] or N01349 [NCT03325439]) to the end of the evaluation period (up to 10 years)

  5. Percent Change in Average Daily Frequency (ADF) of Partial-onset-seizures (POS) in Participants <2 Years of Age With POS Only (Based on EEG Data)

    Percent change in average daily frequency (ADF) is calculated as absolute change in ADF divided by baseline ADF multiplied to 100. ADF is calculated as (number of seizures from central reader divided by stop date and time of EEG minus start date and time of EEG) multiplied to 60, multiplied to 24. This OM was analyzed in participants <2 years (per EEG data) only.

    Measured: From Baseline (LTFU participants: Baseline of previous studies N01263 [NCT00422422] or N01349 [NCT03325439]) to the end of the evaluation period (up to 10 years)

  6. 50% Responder Rate for Participants <2 Years of Age for Total Seizures (All Types) (Based on EEG Data)

    A responder is defined as a participant with a ≥50% reduction in seizure frequency from the baseline period of the previous study for LTFU participants. This OM was analyzed in participants <2 years (per EEG data) only.

    Measured: From Baseline (LTFU participants: Baseline of previous studies N01263 [NCT00422422] or N01349 [NCT03325439]) to the end of the evaluation period (up to 10 years)

  7. Absolute Change in Average Daily Frequency of POS in Participants <2 Years of Age With Typical Absence Seizures (Based on EEG Data)

    Absolute change in ADF is calculated as the baseline ADF minus post-baseline ADF. ADF is calculated as (number of seizures from central reader divided by stop date and time of EEG minus start date and time of EEG) multiplied to 60, multiplied to 24.

    Measured: From Baseline (LTFU participants: Baseline of previous studies N01263 [NCT00422422] or N01349 [NCT03325439]) to the end of the evaluation period (up to 10 years)

  8. Percent Change in Average Daily Frequency of POS in Participants <2 Years of Age With Typical Absence Seizures (Based on EEG Data)

    Percent change in average daily frequency (ADF) is calculated as absolute change in ADF divided by baseline ADF multiplied to 100. ADF is calculated as (number of seizures from central reader divided by stop date and time of EEG minus start date and time of EEG) multiplied to 60, multiplied to 24.

    Measured: From Baseline (LTFU participants: Baseline of previous studies N01263 [NCT00422422] or N01349 [NCT03325439]) to the end of the evaluation period (up to 10 years)

  9. 50% Responder Rate for Total Seizures (All Types) in Participants <2 Years of Age With Typical Absence Seizures (Based on EEG Data)

    A responder is defined as a participant with a ≥50% reduction in seizure frequency from the baseline period of the previous study for LTFU participants.

    Measured: From Baseline (LTFU participants: Baseline of previous studies N01263 [NCT00422422] or N01349 [NCT03325439]) to the end of the evaluation period (up to 10 years)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted2 Jun 2011 (estimated)
  2. Study start1 Aug 2011
  3. Primary completion3 Feb 2022
  4. Study completion3 Feb 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
257 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01364597
Sponsor's protocol ID
N01266
Other IDs
2011-000374-60
Status last verified
Sep 2025
First submitted
31 May 2011
Last updated
20 Oct 2025
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Expanded access
Available

Publications

  • Lagae L, Klotz KA, Fogarasi A, Floricel F, Reichel C, Elshoff JP, Fleyshman S, Kang H. Long-term safety and efficacy of adjunctive brivaracetam in pediatric patients with epilepsy: An open-label, follow-up trial. Epilepsia. 2023 Nov;64(11):2934-2946. doi: 10.1111/epi.17754. Epub 2023 Sep 5.

    PubMed 37597326
  • Bourikas D, Elmoufti S, Elshoff JP, Little A, Pucylowski K, Moseley B, Lagae L. Long-term tolerability and efficacy of adjunctive brivaracetam in pediatric patients with generalized-onset seizures: Subgroup analysis of an open-label, follow-up trial. Epilepsy Behav. 2025 Oct;171:110569. doi: 10.1016/j.yebeh.2025.110569. Epub 2025 Jul 29.

    PubMed 40737960
  • Markham A. Brivaracetam: First Global Approval. Drugs. 2016 Mar;76(4):517-22. doi: 10.1007/s40265-016-0555-6.

    PubMed 26899665

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Brivaracetam (BRV) in people with Epilepsy, run by UCB Pharma SA at 56 sites in 12 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 18 inclusion and 29 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Oct 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 56 sites in United States, Poland, Italy, Hungary, Mexico and 7 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 29 Aug 2022). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Percentage of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) During the Study (time frame: From Baseline to end of study (up to 10 years)). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01364597, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Oct 2025.

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