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Esophageal CancerPhase 2J10130NCT01372202

CHFR Methylation Status Esophageal Cancer Study

A Phase 2 study testing Paclitaxel, Cisplatin and Oxaliplatin in people with Esophageal Cancer, run by Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins at 1 site in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a Phase 2 Study of Paclitaxel with Cisplatin versus Fluoropyrimidine with a Platinum Agent for Neoadjuvant Therapy in Operable Esophageal Cancer Based on CHFR Methylation Status in Diagnostic Biopsies. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 years
Conditions the study is for
Esophageal Cancer
What is being tested?
Paclitaxel, Cisplatin and Oxaliplatin
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
31 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Jun 2011to 1 Oct 2014
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the esophagus or GE junction
  • Patient must be untreated with chemotherapy, radiation therapy, or surgery for this diagnosis of esophageal cancer. (Endoscopy with biopsy and dilation is permitted.)
  • Tumor must be located between 20 cm from the teeth endoscopically and 2 cm into the gastric cardia. Cervical esophageal cancers and true gastric cancers are excluded.
  • Stage T2-3/N0-3/M0 as determined by imaging studies and biopsy where appropriate. T4 disease is permitted if defined as resectable by the thoracic surgeon (involvement of the pleura, pericardium or diaphragm).
  • Patients must have had an endoscopic ultrasound
  • Patients must have had a staging PET scan
Show all 18Show fewer
  • Age ≥ 18 and ≤ 75
  • ECOG performance status 0-1.
  • Surgically resectable tumor
  • Patients with a history of a curatively treated malignancy must be disease-free and have a survival prognosis that exceeds three years.
  • Patients must have adequate organ and marrow function as defined below:
  • absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,000/mcL
  • platelets ≥ 100,000/mcL
  • total bilirubin ≤ 2 mg/dL
  • AST(SGOT)/ALT(SGPT) ≤ 2.5 X institutional ULN
  • creatinine < 1.5 X institutional ULN
  • Female patients must not be pregnant or breast feeding. Radiotherapy is associated with significant birth defects and/or non-viable fetus. Paclitaxel, cisplatin, oxaliplatin, and 5-fluorouracil have teratogenic potential. A negative pregnancy test is required within 14 days of treatment for all women of childbearing potential. Women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while she or her partner is participating in this study, the patient should inform the treating physician immediately.
  • Patients must have the ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.

Who cannot join

  • Patients may not be receiving any investigational agents.
  • Incomplete healing from previous major surgery.
  • History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to agents they are assigned to.
  • Concomitant use of phenytoin, carbamazepine, barbiturates, rifampicin, phenobarbital, or St John's Wort; these drugs induce CYP3A and may decrease levels paclitaxel. 5-FU is a strong CYP2C9 inducer, and concomitant use with carvedilol, celecoxib, fosphenytoin, fluoxetine, phenytoin, warfarin and other CYP2C9 substrates should be used with caution.
  • Uncontrolled, inter-current illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
  • HIV-positive patients on combination antiretroviral therapy are ineligible because these patients are at increased risk of lethal infections when treated with marrow-suppressive therapy. Appropriate studies will be undertaken in patients receiving combination antiretroviral therapy when indicated.
  • Patients from whom biopsy tissue cannot be obtained for correlate study analysis.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Ronan Kelly, M.D.

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21287

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Phase 2 Study of Paclitaxel With Cisplatin Versus Fluoropyrimidine With a Platinum Agent for Neoadjuvant Therapy in Operable Esophageal Cancer Based on CHFR Methylation Status in Diagnostic Biopsies

This is a Phase 2 Study of Paclitaxel with Cisplatin versus Fluoropyrimidine with a Platinum Agent for Neoadjuvant Therapy in Operable Esophageal Cancer Based on CHFR Methylation Status in Diagnostic Biopsies.

Read the detailed description

Primary Objectives

  • To determine the rate of pathological complete response when the inclusion of paclitaxel in neoadjuvant therapy is based on the presence or absence of CHFR methylation in diagnostic biopsy specimens.

Secondary Objectives

  • To determine the survival outcome with this treatment strategy.
  • To determine time to disease progression with this treatment strategy.
  • To determine the agreement between tumor CHFR methylation and detection in plasma.
Being tested
Paclitaxel, Cisplatin, Oxaliplatin, 5-Fluorouracil, Radiotherapy
Keywords
Operable, Based on CHFR Methylation Status, Diagnostic Biopsies
Medical subject headings
Esophageal Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • PaclitaxelDrug

    Also called Abraxane, Taxol

    Paclitaxel 50 mg/m² (1 hr) days 1, 8, 15, 22, 29.

  • CisplatinDrug

    Also called Platinol

    Paclitaxel and cisplatin:

    • Paclitaxel 50 mg/m² (1 hr) days 1, 8, 15, 22, 29.
    • Cisplatin 30 mg/m² days 1, 8, 15, 22, 29.

    Cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil:

    • 5-Fluorouracil 1000 mg/m2 per day over 24 hours days 1- 4 and 29 - 32.
    • Cisplatin 75 mg/m² days 1, 29.
  • OxaliplatinDrug

    Also called Eloxatin

    Oxaliplatin 85 mg/m2 days 1, 15, 29.

  • 5-FluorouracilDrug

    Also called 5-FU, Adrucil, Carac, Efudex

    Oxaliplatin and 5-fluorouracil:

    • Oxaliplatin 85 mg/m2 days 1, 15, 29.
    • 5-Fluorouracil 180 mg/m2 prolonged infusion starting day 1 of radiation and completing on the final day of radiation (up to 40 days)

    Cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil:

    • 5-Fluorouracil 1000 mg/m2 per day over 24 hours days 1-4 and 29-32.
    • Cisplatin 75 mg/m² days 1, 29.
  • RadiotherapyRadiation

    Also called IMRT

    Patients will be treated 5 days/week at 1.8 Gy/day to a total dose of 45Gy.

  • EsophagectomyProcedure or surgery

    Also called Resection

    The type of resection (Ivor-Lewis, Transhiatal, etc.) will be left to the discretion of the operating surgeon. Resection will be completed between 5 and 8 weeks starting from the completion of chemotherapy and radiation (days 36 - 56).

Study groups in NCT01372202
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Arm AActive comparatorPaclitaxel with Cisplatin along with Radiotherapy and followed by Esophagectomy
Receives: Drug: Paclitaxel; Drug: Cisplatin; Radiation: Radiotherapy; Procedure: Esophagectomy
Arm BActive comparatorCisplatin or Oxaliplatin with 5-Fluorouracil along with Radiotherapy and followed by Esophagectomy
Receives: Drug: Cisplatin; Drug: Oxaliplatin; Drug: 5-Fluorouracil; Radiation: Radiotherapy; Procedure: Esophagectomy
Arm CActive comparatorCisplatin with 5-Fluorouracil along with Radiotherapy and followed by Esophagectomy
Receives: Drug: Cisplatin; Drug: 5-Fluorouracil; Radiation: Radiotherapy; Procedure: Esophagectomy

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Pathological Complete Response

    CHFR methylation status correlates with response to taxane containing platinum-based combination therapy and tumor response involving operable Esophageal Cancer. Perform analysis comparing detection of CHFR in tumor and plasma.

    Measured: 3 years

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Survival

    Overall survival with given treatment strategy.

    Measured: 3 years

  2. Time to Disease Progression

    To determine time to disease progression with this treatment strategy.

    Measured: 3 years

  3. Esophageal Tumor CHFR Methylation and Detection in Plasma

    To determine the agreement between tumor CHFR methylation and detection in plasma.

    Measured: 3 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted13 Jun 2011 (estimated)
  2. Study startJun 2011
  3. Primary completionJun 2014
  4. Study completion1 Oct 2014

Why it stopped: Study stopped due to early stopping rule

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
31 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01372202
Sponsor's protocol ID
J10130
Other IDs
NA_00042668, R33CA127055
Acronym
J10130
Status last verified
Jan 2019
First submitted
9 Jun 2011
Last updated
25 Jan 2019
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Paclitaxel, Cisplatin and Oxaliplatin in people with Esophageal Cancer, run by Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 18 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Jan 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 30 Aug 2017). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Pathological Complete Response (time frame: 3 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Jan 2019.

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