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AzTrials

PregnancyNCT01375439

Maternal and Perinatal Outcome in Women With History of Premature Labor in Previous Pregnancy

A study testing Active search of lower genital tract infections in people with Pregnancy and Vulvovaginitis, run by UPECLIN HC FM Botucatu Unesp.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Introduction: Preterm labor (PTL) is an important obstetric intercurrence that affects 5 to 10% of pregnancies. Among the known factors of PTL etiology are PTL occurrence in previous pregnancies, multiple pregnancies, polyhydramnios, vaginal bleeding during pregnancy, premature membrane rupture (PMR) and bacterial… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Pregnancy, Vulvovaginitis, Uterine Cervicitis
What is being tested?
Active search of lower genital tract infections
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
280 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Aug 2011to May 2013
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • Women only
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Will be included in the study women with a history of preterm labor in previous pregnancy, without other risk factors identified in the initial prenatal current to initiate prenatal care until 20 weeks of gestation in any unit of primary care and Botucatu they have agreed to participate.

Who cannot join

  • Will be excluded from the study women who have complications during pregnancy such as urinary tract infections, severe periodontal disease, hypertension, diabetes or multiple gestation, among others.

About this study

Official title: Maternal and Perinatal Outcome in Women With History of Premature Labor in Previous Pregnancy and Submitted to Active Search of Genital Infection

Introduction: Preterm labor (PTL) is an important obstetric intercurrence that affects 5 to 10% of pregnancies. Among the known factors of PTL etiology are PTL occurrence in previous pregnancies, multiple pregnancies, polyhydramnios, vaginal bleeding during pregnancy, premature membrane rupture (PMR) and bacterial vaginosis. Despite the advancement achieved in Neonatology, morbidity and mortality resulting from high rates of preterm births have remained constant in the last few decades. Objective: This study aims at evaluating maternal and perinatal outcomes of pregnant women with a history of preterm labor in previous pregnancies and submitted to active search for vaginal infection. Material and Method: It is a prospective-cohort epidemiological study to be conducted in Botucatu/SP. Two study groups (G1 and G2) will be formed, and each of them will comprise 140 pregnant women with a history of preterm childbirth. G1 will be related to the active search and etiological diagnosis of lower genital tract infections, and G2 will be related to non-search for such infections, for which the routine care protocol of primary health units in the city of Botucatu will be maintained. Care propedeutics for the pregnant women (G1) will include the performance of direct examination of vaginal content stained by the Gram method, culture in Diamonds medium, polymerase chain reaction (PCR) of endocervical secretion collected in the primary health care services in the city at two moments: prior to the 20th gestational week (M1) and at the 36th week (M2). Moment M3 will take place after childbirth for evaluation of the perinatal outcome.

Being tested
Active search of lower genital tract infections
Keywords
Pregnancy, vulvovaginitis, uterine cervicitis, pregnancy outcome
Medical subject headings
Vulvovaginitis, Uterine Cervicitis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Active search of lower genital tract infectionsOther

    Two groups (G1 and G2) will be part of study, each one composed of 140 pregnant women with a history of premature birth, G1 will have the active search and etiologic diagnosis of lower genital tract infections and G2 do not search of these infections, keeping for this group, the protocol of routine care of basic health units in the city of Botucatu. Workup care of pregnant women (G1) will include the completion of direct examination of vaginal contents stained by Gram's method, culture in the medium of Diamonds and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) of endocervical secretions, collected by health services in primary care the municipality in two moments: before 20th pregnancy week (M1) and in 36th pregnancy week (M2). The moment M3 will be after the birth, to evaluate the perinatal outcome.

Study groups in NCT01375439
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Active search of lower genital tract infectionsOtherActive search of lower genital tract infections Two groups (G1 and G2) will be part of study, each one composed of 140 pregnant women with a history of premature birth, G1 will have the active search and etiologic diagnosis of lower genital tract infections and G2 do not search of these infections, keeping for this group, the protocol of routine care of basic health units in the city of Botucatu. Workup care of pregnant women (G1) will include the completion of direct examination of vaginal contents stained by Gram's method, culture in the medium of Diamonds and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) of endocervical secretions, collected by health services in primary care the municipality in two moments: before 20th pregnancy week (M1) and in 36th pregnancy week (M2). The moment M3 will be after the birth, to evaluate the perinatal outcome.
Receives: Other: Active search of lower genital tract infections

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Track pregnant women priority for the exams that allow the etiologic diagnosis of lower genital tract infections.

    This study starts from the assumption that the active search and etiologic treatment of genital infections can reduce adverse pregnancy outcome and, if confirmed, could subsidize health managers in the implementation of actions aimed at introducing, in the health services of varying degrees of complexity , the etiologic diagnosis of lower genital tract infections. It is known that the costs of such a diagnosis are high and could have prevented the routine examination of patients during prenatal care.

    Measured: Up to 6 months after birth

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted17 Jun 2011 (estimated)
  2. Study startAug 2011
  3. Primary completionDec 2012
  4. Study completionMay 2013

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
280 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01375439
Sponsor's protocol ID
ddt1333
Status last verified
Jul 2011
First submitted
23 Mar 2011
Last updated
23 Jun 2015
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Active search of lower genital tract infections in people with Pregnancy and Vulvovaginitis, run by UPECLIN HC FM Botucatu Unesp.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Jun 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Track pregnant women priority for the exams that allow the etiologic diagnosis of lower genital tract infections. (time frame: Up to 6 months after birth). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Jun 2015.

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