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Surgical Site InfectionPhase 3lavageNCT01378832

Effect of Peritoneal Lavage With Clindamycin-gentamicin Solution on Postoperative Colorectal Cancer Infection in Elective Surgery

A Phase 3 study testing Intra-peritoneal antibiotic lavage in people with Surgical Site Infection, run by Universidad Miguel Hernandez de Elche.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Intrabdominal antibiotic irrigation will reduce wound and intrabdominal infection. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
Conditions the study is for
Surgical Site Infection
What is being tested?
Intra-peritoneal antibiotic lavage
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
102 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Jan 2010to Dec 2010
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • diagnosis of colorectal neoplasms and plans to undergo an elective surgery with curative aims.

Who cannot join

  • preoperative diagnosis of chronic renal failure, because of the risk of nephrotoxicity associated with intraperitoneal gentamicin absorption
  • an anastomotic leak in the postoperative course

About this study

Official title: Effect of Peritoneal Lavage With Clindamycin-gentamicin Solution on Infection in Elective Surgery

Intrabdominal antibiotic irrigation will reduce wound and intrabdominal infection.

Read the detailed description

A prospective, randomized study was performed between January and December 2010. Patient inclusion criteria were a diagnosis of colorectal neoplasms and plans to undergo an elective curative surgery. Patients were divided into 2 groups: Group 1 (intra-abdominal irrigation with normal saline) and Group 2 (intraperitoneal irrigation with a solution of 240 mg gentamicin and 600 mg clindamycin). The occurrence of wound infections and intra-abdominal abscesses were investigated. Following the anastomosis, a microbiological sample of the peritoneal surface was obtained (sample 1). A second sample was collected following an irrigation with normal saline (sample 2). Finally, the peritoneal cavity was irrigated with a gentamicin-clindamycin solution and a third sample was obtained (sample 3).

Being tested
Intra-peritoneal antibiotic lavage
Keywords
Intra-abdominal abscess, wound infection, colorectal surgery
Medical subject headings
Surgical Wound Infection, Abdominal Abscess, Wound Infection

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Intra-peritoneal antibiotic lavageProcedure or surgery

    The lavage was performed immediately prior to closure of the abdominal wall. Prior to the lavage, a microbiological sample from the peritoneal surface (parietal and visceral) was obtained with a swab (sample 1), followed by a lavage with 500 ml normal saline, similar to the one performed in Group 1. After this lavage, a new microbiological sample was obtained from the peritoneal surface (sample 2), and a second lavage with an antibiotic solution, including gentamicin (240 mg) and clindamycin (600 mg) dissolved in 500 ml normal saline was performed. During this lavage, the solution was allowed to sit in the abdominal cavity for 3 minutes. After aspirating the lavage, a third microbiological sample was obtained in the same way as the two previous ones (sample 3).

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Surgical site infection

    Intra-abdominal abscess and wound infection will be investigated during the first 30 days after colorectal surgery

    Measured: 30 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted22 Jun 2011 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2010
  3. Primary completionDec 2010
  4. Study completionDec 2010

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
102 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01378832
Sponsor's protocol ID
jruiztovar
Acronym
lavage
Status last verified
Jan 2010
First submitted
20 Jun 2011
Last updated
22 Jun 2011
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Ruiz-Tovar J, Santos J, Arroyo A, Llavero C, Armananzas L, Lopez-Delgado A, Frangi A, Alcaide MJ, Candela F, Calpena R. Effect of peritoneal lavage with clindamycin-gentamicin solution on infections after elective colorectal cancer surgery. J Am Coll Surg. 2012 Feb;214(2):202-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2011.10.014.

    PubMed 22265220

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Intra-peritoneal antibiotic lavage in people with Surgical Site Infection, run by Universidad Miguel Hernandez de Elche.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Jun 2011. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Surgical site infection (time frame: 30 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01378832, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Jun 2011; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 6 Nov 2026.

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