Coronary Artery DiseasePhase 4NCT01384747
Effect of Fimasartan for Modification of Atheroma Vulnerability in DEFERred Coronary Disease (FIMA-DEFER)
A Phase 4 study testing Fimasartan in people with Coronary Artery Disease, run by Seung-Jung Park at 3 sites in South Korea.
Trial summary
Fimasartan will be more beneficial in stabilizing the plaque vulnerability compared to control group in deferred coronary lesions. Fimasartan will be more beneficial in reducing total plaque volume compared to control group in deferred coronary lesions. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 19 to 84 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Coronary Artery Disease
- What is being tested?
- Fimasartan
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 186 participants
- Where
- 3 sitesSouth Korea
- Study dates
- Jul 2011to Mar 2018
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 19 to 84 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Hypertensive patients (systolic blood pressure >140mmHg or diastolic blood pressure >90mmHg) or medically treated hypertension with normal blood pressure who undergo coronary angiography with clinical indications
- 18 < Age < 85
- Patient who has received informed consent
- at least one deferred coronary lesion with 1) visually-estimated angiographic %diameter stenosis 20-50% or 2) %diameter stenosis >50% without any evidence of inducible ischemia (FFR ≥ 0.8 or negative perfusion defect on thallium scan or negative treadmill test)
Who cannot join
- Planned cardiac surgery (e.g., CABG, valve repair or replacement, or aneurysmectomy) or planned major non-cardiac surgery within the study period
- Planned performance of PCI or CABG in the target vessel or its branches containing the index
- Evidence of congestive heart failure, or left ventricular ejection fraction < 40%
- Stroke or resuscitated sudden death in the past 6 months
- Chronic disease requiring treatment with oral, intravenous, or intra-articular corticosteroids (use of topical, inhaled, or nasal corticosteroids is permissible)
- A diagnosis of cancer (other than superficial squamous or basal cell skin cancer) in the past 3 years or current treatment for the active cancer
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- Any clinically significant abnormality identified at the screening visit, physical examination, laboratory tests, or electrocardiogram which, in the judgment of the Investigator, would preclude safe completion of the study
- Significant renal disease manifested by serum creatinine > 1.5 mg/dL
- Hepatic disease or biliary tract obstruction, or significant hepatic enzyme elevation (ALT or AST > 3 times upper limit of normal)
- Active hepatitis B or C or carrier
- Hypotension (systolic blood pressure <90 mmHg)
- Patients already taking ACE inhibitors or ARBs
- Patients with STEMI requiring primary PCI
- Patients pregnant or breast-feeding or child-bearing potential
- Patients who are lack of intention for effective contraception
- Patients with history of previous enrollment into a clinical trials within 3 months
- Allergic or contraindicated to Angiotensin II antagonists
- History of any arterial bypass or angioplastic intervention involving the target vessel
- Luminal narrowing in the left main > 50% by visual inspection of angiogram
- Visually-estimated angiographic reference segment diameter of <2.75mm or >4.0 mm
- Presence of thrombus or complex plaque morphology in the target vessel that suggests a high likelihood of distal embolism
- Severe tortuosity of the target vessel or any other anatomical reasons that the investigator deems
- Inappropriate for IVUS procedures. Vessel with thrombus (on GS-IVUS), moderate or severe calcification, angulation
- Culprit vessel in AMI
- RWMA (Regional Wall Motion Abnormality) or scar tissue in the territory subtended by the studied lesion
Trial locations and contacts
3 sites in 1 country.
South Korea3 sites
Chonnam National University Hospital
Gwangju, 501-757
Asan Medical Center
Seoul, 138-736
Ulsan University Hospital
Ulsan, 682-714
About this study
Official title: A Randomized, Double-blind Study of Effect of Fimasartan for Modification of Atheroma Vulnerability in DEFERred Coronary Disease
- Fimasartan will be more beneficial in stabilizing the plaque vulnerability compared to control group in deferred coronary lesions.
- Fimasartan will be more beneficial in reducing total plaque volume compared to control group in deferred coronary lesions.
- Fimasartan will be more beneficial in reducing functional impairment of stenotic lesions (assessed by FFR:Fractional Flow Reserve) in deferred coronary lesions.
Read the detailed description
Prospective, double-blind, randomized clinical study with enrollment of patients over at least 18 years of age who require coronary angiography for a clinical indication with hypertension defined as systolic blood pressure >140mmHg or diastolic blood pressure >90mmHg. Inclusion requires at least one deferred coronary lesion with 1) visually-estimated angiographic %diameter stenosis 20-50% or 2) %diameter stenosis >50% without any evidence of inducible ischemia. The target vessel for IVUS interrogation must not have undergone angioplasty (deferred lesion) nor have more than 50% luminal narrowing throughout a target segment. Patients meeting inclusion criteria without any exclusion criteria will be randomized 1:1 (Fimasartan 60-120 mg vs placebo). All subjects will be followed up at 1 year for serial VH-IVUS and conventional IVUS evaluation. Also, OCT sub-study will be performed in selected patients with lesions at least 20 mm distally located from coronary ostium. All patients will be blindly assigned to control and Fimasartan once daily as 1:1 ratio and are prescribed for 1year.
- Conditions
- Coronary Artery Disease
- Being tested
- Fimasartan, Placebo
- Medical subject headings
- Coronary Artery Disease
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
FimasartanDrug
Also called Kanarb Tab.
60-120mg/day (target dose) of Fimasartan will be administered for the study period (till the follow-up angiography)
PlaceboDrug
60-120mg/day (target dose) of Placebo will be administered for the study period (till the follow-up angiography)
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Fimasartan | Experimental | Initial dose will be started with 60mg per day. At 4 week follow-up after the procedure, dose titration upto 120 mg per day will be made if the patient is not hypotensive. Receives: Drug: Fimasartan |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Initial dose will be started with 60mg per day. At 4 week follow-up after the procedure, dose titration upto 120 mg per day will be made if the patient is not hypotensive. Receives: Drug: Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change in percent necrotic core (NC) volume of plaque by VH (Virtual Histology) in the "target segment" (within deferred vessel)
Measured: baseline and 1 year
Secondary outcomes (10)
Change of total atheroma volume (TAV) and percent atheroma volume (PAV) of the target segment and the most diseased 10-mm segment (normalized to different segment length) with the largest plaque volume
Measured: baseline and 1 year
Percent change in minimal lumen area (MLA) in target segment
Measured: baseline and 1 year
Change of absolute area or percentages (%) of each plaque VH composition (fibrotic, fibrofatty, dense calcium, necrotic core) at minimal lumen area (MLA) and largest necrotic core area within the target segment
Measured: baseline and 1 year
Change of VH-IVUS (Intra Vascular UltraSound) detected plaque type from baseline
Measured: at 1 year
Change of percentage (%) of OCT (Optical Coherence Tomography)-defined TCFA (Thin Cap Fibrotic Atheroma) within the target segment from baseline
Measured: at 1 year
Change of composition of OCT-defined fibrous, fibro-calcific, and lipid-rich plaque within the target segment
Measured: baseline and 1 year
Change of OCT-defined fibrous cap thickness, the presence of plaque disruption, calcification or intraluminal thrombus within the target segment
Measured: baseline and 1 year
Change of FFR in target segment from baseline
Measured: at 1 year
systolic and diastolic blood pressure
Measured: at 1 year follow-up
Change in high sensitive CRP (C-Reactive Protein)from baseline
Measured: at 1 year
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted29 Jun 2011 (estimated)
- Study startJul 2011
- Primary completionMar 2018
- Study completionMar 2018
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Coronary Artery DiseaseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 186 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Seung-Jung Park
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- CardioVascular Research Foundation, Korea, Boryung Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd
- Responsible party
- Sponsor-investigator, Seung-Jung Park, CardioVascular Research Foundation, Korea
- Investigators
- Seung-Jung Park, MD, PhD, Principal investigator, Asan Medical Center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01384747
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CVRF2011-03
- Status last verified
- Jun 2018
- First submitted
- 24 Jun 2011
- Last updated
- 20 Jun 2018
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- Individual data sharing
- No: This is not a publicly funded trial.
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 20 Jun 2018. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Randomized, Double-blind Study of Effect of Fimasartan for Modification of Atheroma Vulnerability in DEFERred Coronary Disease
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01384747
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CVRF2011-03
- Conditions
- Coronary Artery Disease
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Terminated
- Enrolment
- 186 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Seung-Jung ParkUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- CardioVascular Research Foundation, Korea, Boryung Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd
- Study start
- Jul 2011
- Primary completion
- Mar 2018 (actual)
- Study completion
- Mar 2018 (actual)
- First posted
- 29 Jun 2011 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
- Fimasartan will be more beneficial in stabilizing the plaque vulnerability compared to control group in deferred coronary lesions.
- Fimasartan will be more beneficial in reducing total plaque volume compared to control group in deferred coronary lesions.
- Fimasartan will be more beneficial in reducing functional impairment of stenotic lesions (assessed by FFR:Fractional Flow Reserve) in deferred coronary lesions.
Detailed description
Prospective, double-blind, randomized clinical study with enrollment of patients over at least 18 years of age who require coronary angiography for a clinical indication with hypertension defined as systolic blood pressure >140mmHg or diastolic blood pressure >90mmHg. Inclusion requires at least one deferred coronary lesion with 1) visually-estimated angiographic %diameter stenosis 20-50% or 2) %diameter stenosis >50% without any evidence of inducible ischemia. The target vessel for IVUS interrogation must not have undergone angioplasty (deferred lesion) nor have more than 50% luminal narrowing throughout a target segment. Patients meeting inclusion criteria without any exclusion criteria will be randomized 1:1 (Fimasartan 60-120 mg vs placebo). All subjects will be followed up at 1 year for serial VH-IVUS and conventional IVUS evaluation. Also, OCT sub-study will be performed in selected patients with lesions at least 20 mm distally located from coronary ostium. All patients will be blindly assigned to control and Fimasartan once daily as 1:1 ratio and are prescribed for 1year.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind (participant, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Fimasartan | Experimental | Drug: FimasartanInitial dose will be started with 60mg per day. At 4 week follow-up after the procedure, dose titration upto 120 mg per day will be made if the patient is not hypotensive. |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Drug: PlaceboInitial dose will be started with 60mg per day. At 4 week follow-up after the procedure, dose titration upto 120 mg per day will be made if the patient is not hypotensive. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 19 to 84 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Hypertensive patients (systolic blood pressure >140mmHg or diastolic blood pressure >90mmHg) or medically treated hypertension with normal blood pressure who undergo coronary angiography with clinical indications
- 18 < Age < 85
- Patient who has received informed consent
- at least one deferred coronary lesion with 1) visually-estimated angiographic %diameter stenosis 20-50% or 2) %diameter stenosis >50% without any evidence of inducible ischemia (FFR ≥ 0.8 or negative perfusion defect on thallium scan or negative treadmill test)
Key exclusion criteria (25 listed)
- Planned cardiac surgery (e.g., CABG, valve repair or replacement, or aneurysmectomy) or planned major non-cardiac surgery within the study period
- Planned performance of PCI or CABG in the target vessel or its branches containing the index
- Evidence of congestive heart failure, or left ventricular ejection fraction < 40%
- Stroke or resuscitated sudden death in the past 6 months
- Chronic disease requiring treatment with oral, intravenous, or intra-articular corticosteroids (use of topical, inhaled, or nasal corticosteroids is permissible)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| FimasartanAlso: Kanarb Tab.60-120mg/day (target dose) of Fimasartan will be administered for the study period (till the follow-up angiography) | Drug | Fimasartan |
| Placebo60-120mg/day (target dose) of Placebo will be administered for the study period (till the follow-up angiography) | Drug | Placebo |
Primary outcome
Change in percent necrotic core (NC) volume of plaque by VH (Virtual Histology) in the "target segment" (within deferred vessel)
Time frame: baseline and 1 year
10 secondary outcomes
Change of total atheroma volume (TAV) and percent atheroma volume (PAV) of the target segment and the most diseased 10-mm segment (normalized to different segment length) with the largest plaque volume
Time frame: baseline and 1 year
Percent change in minimal lumen area (MLA) in target segment
Time frame: baseline and 1 year
Change of absolute area or percentages (%) of each plaque VH composition (fibrotic, fibrofatty, dense calcium, necrotic core) at minimal lumen area (MLA) and largest necrotic core area within the target segment
Time frame: baseline and 1 year
Change of VH-IVUS (Intra Vascular UltraSound) detected plaque type from baseline
Time frame: at 1 year
Change of percentage (%) of OCT (Optical Coherence Tomography)-defined TCFA (Thin Cap Fibrotic Atheroma) within the target segment from baseline
Time frame: at 1 year
Change of composition of OCT-defined fibrous, fibro-calcific, and lipid-rich plaque within the target segment
Time frame: baseline and 1 year
Change of OCT-defined fibrous cap thickness, the presence of plaque disruption, calcification or intraluminal thrombus within the target segment
Time frame: baseline and 1 year
Change of FFR in target segment from baseline
Time frame: at 1 year
systolic and diastolic blood pressure
Time frame: at 1 year follow-up
Change in high sensitive CRP (C-Reactive Protein)from baseline
Time frame: at 1 year
Results and safety
The study was stopped early. Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 20 Jun 2018.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No. This is not a publicly funded trial.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Seung-Jung Park, MD, PhD principal investigator
Asan Medical Center
3 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing Fimasartan in people with Coronary Artery Disease, run by Seung-Jung Park at 3 sites in South Korea.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 25 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Jun 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 3 sites in South Korea. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study was stopped early. Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change in percent necrotic core (NC) volume of plaque by VH (Virtual Histology) in the "target segment" (within deferred vessel) (time frame: baseline and 1 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Jun 2018.