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Maxillary CystPhase 1/2BIOMAXNCT01389661

Treatment Of Maxillary Bone Cysts With Autologous Bone Mesenchymal Stem Cells (MSV-H)

A Phase 1/2 study testing MSV treatment in people with Maxillary Cyst and Bone Loss of Substance, run by Red de Terapia Celular at 3 sites in Spain.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This trial pretends to validate for clinical use a bioengineered product composed of MSV cells (mesenchymal stem cells produced by IBGM, Valladolid, which have already been approved by the Spanish Regulatory Agency for three previous clinical trials) and a cross-linked matrix of autologous plasma patented by The Blood… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 years
Conditions the study is for
Maxillary Cyst, Bone Loss of Substance
What is being tested?
MSV treatment
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
11 participants
Where
3 sitesSpain
Study dates
Apr 2011to 25 Apr 2016
Phase
Phase 1/2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Maxillar bone cyst with diameter larger than 2 cm and smaller than 4 cm
  • Understanding and written acceptance of assay conditions
  • Informed written consent of the patient for assay and for surgery
  • In women, negative pregnancy test at t=0
  • In women, compromise of using anticonceptive methods during the study

Who cannot join

  • Age under 18 or over 65
  • Incapacity or legal dependence
  • Pregnancy, lactancy, or enrollment in fertility programs
  • Previous or concomitant oncological processes.
  • Positive serology for HIV-1 orHIV-2, Hepatitis B (HBsAg, Anti-HCV-Ab) or Hepatitis C (Anti-HCV-Ab).
  • Immunocompromised patients
Show all 13Show fewer
  • Systemic disease with potential effects on bone metabolism
  • Congenital or acquired maxillofacial malformation
  • Patients with prescription of drugs acting on bone metabolism, suc as glucocorticoids and bisphosphonates
  • Active or recent infection of the cyst
  • Recidive of the cyst (previous surgery)
  • Participation in other trials or studies in the last 3 months.
  • Other pathologic conditions or circumstances that difficult participation in the study according to medical criteria

Trial locations and contacts

3 sites in 1 country.

Spain3 sites
  • Bionand, Parque Tecnológico de Andalucía, Universidad de Málaga

    Málaga

  • Río Hortega University Hospital

    Valladolid, Valladid, 47012

  • Instituto de Biologia y Genetica Molecular

    Valladolid, 47003

Other trials in Spain

About this study

Official title: Regeneration of Maxillary Bone Cystic Cavities by Bio Implant of MSHV-H Cells Associated to a Cross-linked Serum Scaffold

This trial pretends to validate for clinical use a bioengineered product composed of MSV cells (mesenchymal stem cells produced by IBGM, Valladolid, which have already been approved by the Spanish Regulatory Agency for three previous clinical trials) and a cross-linked matrix of autologous plasma patented by The Blood and Tissue Bank of Asturias (WO2008/ 119855) for bone maxillary cysts refilling. These two groups collaborate in the present project with the team of Maxillofacial Surgery of the Hospital Universitario del Río Hortega, who leads the clinical trial and deals with the medical aspects. The proposed trial is based on positive results obtained in previous animal studies performed by the present multidisciplinary team. The investigators propose a phase I / II clinical trial with 10 patients suffering from bone cysts in the maxillofacial region. Autologous mesenchymal stem cells isolated from a bone marrow sample will be seeded in the autologous plasma matrix and cultivated for 3 weeks. At this time, the cyst will be removed by surgery and the cavity filled with the protein matrix containing the mesenchymal cells. Checks will be conducted at 3 weeks, 3 and 6 months following the evolution of the cavity by panoramic radiography and computerized tomography scan.

Read the detailed description

The objective of this project is to provide a competitive clinical solution with an autologous product, a balanced cost and the possibility of extending use to other pathologies.

This protocol includes treatment of 10 patients with cystic disease of the jaws that meet all the inclusion criteria and none of the exclusion criteria.

For autologous cell preparation a sample of spongy bone from the maxillary tuberosity and 20 ml of serum are obtained from the patient in order to prepare the crosslinked protein matrix and the MSV-H cells. Cells are selected and expanded under GMP conditions according to the methodology used in previous trials (EudraCT 2005-005498-36, 2008-001191-68 and 2009-0170450-11 ). MSV-H cells are obtained directly from biopsy culture jawbone of the patient by cultivation techniques "in vitro" and differentiate for 21 days once conveyed in the matrix with osteogenic differentiation medium of the following composition: DMEM, 10% FBS, 1% P / E, 0.1 mM dexamethasone, 50 mM ascorbate 2-phosphate, 10 mM phosphate ßGlicerol. All differentiation factors have already been approved for clinical use. After the period of the product differentiation can be implanted to the patient.

The bioimplant is used to refill the bone defects after osteotomy and maxillary cyst enucleation, with 5-10 million cells per unit of 2 cm in diameter and 0.3 cm thick. The cavity is closed with the mucoperiosteal flap and sutured with reabsorbable material. The end point of the trial is to evaluate the feasibility, safety and indications of treatment efficacy according to both clinical criteria and objective imaging confirming the volumetric bone regeneration and maintenance over time. For this purposes orthopantomography exploration will be performed before and 2 and 6 months after intervention.

Being tested
MSV treatment
Keywords
Maxillary bone cysts, Cell therapy, Mesenchymal stem cells, Autologous serum scaffold

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • MSV treatmentBiological

    Also called H-MSV, Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells from Valladolid

    Autologous maxillary bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (MSV-H) collected from patient, mesenchymal cells isolation and expansion under GMP conditions following the IBGM-Valladolid protocol (MSV)

Study groups in NCT01389661
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
MSV treatmentExperimentalMSV treatment: Mesenchymal stem cells from bone marrow expanded by GMP-compliant procedure in IBGM cell production unit in autologous plasma scaffold and implanted in maxillary bone cavities after cyst removal
Receives: Biological: MSV treatment

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. To evaluate the feasibility and safety of the implementation of MSV in the treatment of maxillary cysts

    Clinical review and orthopantomograpy at different periods (0, 2 weeks, 2 months and 6 months) assessing evolution from baseline and possible complications.

    Measured: up to 6 months

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Indication of efficacy

    Imaging exploration to evaluate effectiveness through development of criteria for orthopantomography and bone-CT quantitative bone regeneration Evolution at 2 and 6 months from intervention will be assessed.

    Measured: up to 6 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted8 Jul 2011 (estimated)
  2. Study startApr 2011
  3. Primary completion25 Apr 2016
  4. Study completion25 Apr 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1/2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Model description
MSV-H autologous transplantation: Mesenchymal stem cells from bone marrow expanded by GMP-compliant procedure in IBGM cell production unit in autologous plasma scaffold and implanted in maxillary bone cavities after cyst removal
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
11 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01389661
Sponsor's protocol ID
TerCel0002
Other IDs
2010-024246-30, EC10-255, BIOMAX-VA-2010
Acronym
BIOMAX
Status last verified
Apr 2017
First submitted
5 Jul 2011
Last updated
27 Apr 2017
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Redondo LM, Garcia V, Peral B, Verrier A, Becerra J, Sanchez A, Garcia-Sancho J. Repair of maxillary cystic bone defects with mesenchymal stem cells seeded on a cross-linked serum scaffold. J Craniomaxillofac Surg. 2018 Feb;46(2):222-229. doi: 10.1016/j.jcms.2017.11.004. Epub 2017 Nov 16.

    PubMed 29229365

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1/2 study testing MSV treatment in people with Maxillary Cyst and Bone Loss of Substance, run by Red de Terapia Celular at 3 sites in Spain.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 13 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Apr 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 3 sites in Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

To evaluate the feasibility and safety of the implementation of MSV in the treatment of maxillary cysts (time frame: up to 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01389661, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Apr 2017.

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