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Brain and Central Nervous System TumorsPhase 1NCT01390571

Olaparib and Temozolomide in Treating Patients With Relapsed Glioblastoma

A Phase 1 study testing olaparib, temozolomide and gene expression analysis in people with Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors, run by Cancer Research UK at 7 sites in United Kingdom.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

RATIONALE: Olaparib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as temozolomide, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors
What is being tested?
olaparib, temozolomide and gene expression analysis
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
34 participants
Where
7 sitesUnited Kingdom
Study dates
Jul 2011to 20 Jun 2017
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

None listed.

Who cannot join

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • No ongoing toxic manifestations from previous treatments except for alopecia or grade 1 toxicities which, in the opinion of the Investigator and the Drug Development Office (DDO), should not exclude the patient
  • At least 12 weeks since prior radiotherapy, endocrine therapy, or immunotherapy
  • At least 6 weeks since prior major surgery
  • At least 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy
  • At least 4 weeks since prior immunizations with live vaccines (or expected to receive vaccines during the trial and up to at least 6 months after receiving last study treatment), including BCG and yellow fever vaccines
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  • No prior PARP inhibitors, including olaparib
  • No prior major thoracic or abdominal surgery from which the patient has not yet recovered
  • No prior heart surgery
  • No pacemakers
  • No change to systemic steroids dose within 5 days prior to enrollment (i.e., must be on a stable dose at time of enrollment and remain on a stable dose throughout the treatment period)
  • No herbal supplements and/or ingestion of foods known to modulate CYP3A4 enzyme activity from time entered on screening period until 28 days after the last dose of study medication
  • No concurrent drugs known to be potent inducers of CYP3A4, including phenytoin, carbamazepine, phenobarbital, rifampicin, rifapentine, rifabutin, nevirapine, modafinil, or St. John wort (wash-out period for phenobarbital is 5 weeks, 3 weeks for all others)
  • No concurrent drugs known to be potent inhibitors of CYP3A4, including ketoconazole, itraconazole, ritonavir, indinavir, saquinavir, telithromycin, clarithromycin, or nelfinavir (wash-out period is 1 week)
  • No concurrent or planned participation in another interventional clinical study
  • Participation in an observational study is acceptable
  • No concurrent warfarin (patients requiring anticoagulation should be given subcutaneous low molecular weight heparin)
  • No other concurrent anticancer therapy (including radiotherapy) or investigational drugs
  • No blood transfusions within 4 weeks prior to study start of features suggestive of myelodysplasia or AML

Trial locations and contacts

7 sites in 1 country.

7 sites in 1 country

United Kingdom7 sites
  • Queen Elizabeth Hospital

    Birmingham, B15 2TH

  • Bristol Haematology and Oncology Centre

    Bristol, England, BS2 8ED

  • Addenbrooke's Hospital

    Cambridge, England, CB2 0QQ

  • Western General Hospital

    Edinburgh, EH4 2XU

  • Beatson West of Scotland Cancer Centre

    Glasgow, Scotland

  • Christie Hospital

    Manchester, England

  • Royal Marsden Hospital

    Sutton, England

Other trials in United Kingdom

About this study

Official title: A Cancer Research UK Phase I Trial of Olaparib (AZD2281), an Oral PARP Inhibitor, in Combination With Extended Low-Dose Oral Temozolomide in Patients With Relapsed Glioblastoma

RATIONALE: Olaparib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as temozolomide, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Olaparib may help temozolomide kill more tumor cells by making tumor cells more sensitive to the drug.

PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of olaparib and temozolomide in treating patients with relapsed glioblastoma.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • To determine whether olaparib crosses the blood-brain barrier (BBB) and achieves tumor penetration in patients with relapsed glioblastoma. (Stage 1)
  • To determine the safety and tolerability of the combination of olaparib and temozolomide in patients with relapsed glioblastoma. (Stage 2)

Secondary

  • To assess BBB disruption and BBB permeability in patients with relapsed glioblastoma. (Stage 1 and stage 2 maximum-tolerated dose [MTD] expansion cohort)
  • To assess the possible anti-tumor activity of the combination of olaparib and temozolomide in patients with relapsed glioblastoma. (Stage 2)

Tertiary

  • To assess biological markers as possible predictors of olaparib efficacy in patients with glioblastoma.
  • To optimize techniques for measuring DNA damage responses to PARP inhibition in tumor tissue.
  • To determine plasma concentration of olaparib at the time of surgery in patients with glioblastoma.
  • To evaluate the PARP inhibition at the time of surgery in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs).

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter, dose-escalation study.

  • Stage 1: Patients receive fixed-dose oral olaparib twice daily for 3 days prior to resection and then receive a dose of oral olaparib on the morning of the resection. After the surgical resection, patient receive standard of care treatment. Patients undergo dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) and diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) scans to assess the disruption and permeability of the blood-brain barrier (BBB).

Stage 1 is complete and it was proven that olaparib can cross the BBB and achieve tumour penetration in glioblastoma patients.

  • Stage 2: Patients receive escalating doses of oral olaparib once or twice daily for 3 days prior to resection and then receive a dose of oral olaparib on the morning of the resection. After recovery from surgery, patients receive oral olaparib once or twice daily and oral temozolomide once daily on days 1-42. Treatment repeats every 8 weeks for up to 3 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients may receive 3 additional courses of treatment in the absence of disease progression.

Once the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is established, 10 more patients are treated at the MTD as stage 2 MTD expansion cohort. These patients also undergo DCE-MRI and DWI scans.

All patients undergo blood collection periodically for pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic studies.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up for 28 days and then monthly until resolution of study drug-related adverse events.

Peer Reviewed and Funded or Endorsed by Cancer Research UK.

Being tested
olaparib, temozolomide, gene expression analysis, protein expression analysis, laboratory biomarker analysis
Keywords
adult glioblastoma, adult giant cell glioblastoma, adult gliosarcoma, recurrent adult brain tumor
Medical subject headings
Central Nervous System Neoplasms, Glioblastoma, Gliosarcoma, Brain Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Detection of olaparib in tumor tissue using liquid chromatography mass spectrometry (LC-MS) seen in at least 1 out of the 6 patients treated in stage 1 of the study

  2. Maximum-tolerated dose of olaparib in combination with temozolomide (stage 2)

  3. Toxicity profile and dose-limiting toxicity as assessed by NCI CTCAE Version 4.02 (stage 2)

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Measurement of blood-brain barrier (BBB) disruption and permeability biomarkers by dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) and diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) (stage 1 and stage 2 MTD expansion cohort)

  2. Progression-free survival at 6 months post-surgery as assessed by the Response Assessment in Neuro-Oncology Working Group (RANO) criteria from conventional MRI and clinical assessment (stage 2)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted11 Jul 2011 (estimated)
  2. Study startJul 2011
  3. Primary completion20 Jun 2017
  4. Study completion20 Jun 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
34 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01390571
Sponsor's protocol ID
CDR0000702605
Other IDs
CRUK-CR0901-11, EUDRACT-2010-018615-15
Status last verified
Feb 2018
First submitted
7 Jul 2011
Last updated
5 Feb 2018
Results posted
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing olaparib, temozolomide and gene expression analysis in people with Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors, run by Cancer Research UK at 7 sites in United Kingdom.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 0 inclusion and 19 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 Feb 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 7 sites in United Kingdom. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Detection of olaparib in tumor tissue using liquid chromatography mass spectrometry (LC-MS) seen in at least 1 out of the 6 patients treated in stage 1 of the study. The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 Feb 2018.

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