Multiple Myeloma in RelapsePhase 1/2VBDDNCT01394354
Vorinostat in Combination With Bortezomib, Doxorubicin and Dexamethasone (VBDD) in Patients With Refractory or Relapsed Multiple Myeloma (MM)
A Phase 1/2 study testing Vorinostat, Bortezomib and Doxorubicin in people with Multiple Myeloma in Relapse, run by University Hospital Freiburg at 1 site in Germany.
Trial summary
Primary objective of the study is the determination of the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of Vorinostat (V), given in combination with fixed doses of Doxorubicin (D), Bortezomib (B) and Dexamethasone (D). Secondary objectives are: Assessment of safety and tolerability of VBDD; efficacy data of VBDD. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Multiple Myeloma in Relapse
- What is being tested?
- Vorinostat, Bortezomib and Doxorubicin
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 34 participants
- Where
- 1 siteGermany
- Study dates
- Aug 2011to Dec 2015
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients with refractory or relapsed MM after at least first-line chemotherapy (CTx) or PBSCT (autologous and allogeneic SCT). All lines of relapse are eligible.
- KPS ≥60%
- Adequate BM function
- Adequate hepatic and renal function (AST and ALT ≤2.5 times ULN, Bilirubin ≤1.5 times ULN, eGFR >20 ml/min)
Who cannot join
- Patient has had prior treatment with Vorinostat or HDAC inhibitors
- Patients with severe hepatic impairment or acute diffuse infiltrative pulmonary and pericardial disease
- Patient has preexisting NCI CTC ≥grade 3 neuropathy
- Patient with known CNS MM-involvement and/or MM-related/induced meningitis
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Safety of Vorinostat in Combination With Bortezomib, Doxorubicin and Dexamethasone (VBDD) in Patients With Refractory or Relapsed Multiple Myeloma, A Phase I/II Study, Short Title: VBDD
Primary objective of the study is the determination of the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of Vorinostat (V), given in combination with fixed doses of Doxorubicin (D), Bortezomib (B) and Dexamethasone (D).
Secondary objectives are:
Assessment of safety and tolerability of VBDD; efficacy data of VBDD.
Read the detailed description
A first cohort of three patients will be treated at the starting dose level of Vorinostat 100 mg/d, on day 1-4, 8-11, and 15-18 in combination with BDD.
The dose level of Vorinostat will be escalated in each new cohort:
if no dose limiting toxicity (DLT) has been observed in the previous dose level in 3 patient, the second cohort of 3 new patients will be treated with Vorinostat 200 mg/d and the third cohort will be given Vorinostat with 300 mg/d.
Bortezomib will be administered intravenously (i.v.) 1.3mg/m2 d1, 8, 15. Doxorubicin will be administered i.v. with a total dose of 18 mg/m2 per cycle (9 mg/m2, d1 and 8).
Dexamethasone will be administered per os (p.o.) with 40mg (first cycle) and 20mg (all other subsequent cycles) on d1, 8, 15, 22.
- Conditions
- Multiple Myeloma in Relapse
- Being tested
- Vorinostat, Bortezomib, Doxorubicin, Dexamethasone
- Keywords
- Multiple Myeloma relapsed refractory
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
VorinostatDrug
Also called ZOLINZA®, ATC code: L01XX
Vorinostat 100 mg/d p.o., on day 1-4, 8-11, and 15-18 /28 day treatment cycle in combination with BDD.
The dose level of Vorinostat will be escalated in each new cohort:
if no dose limiting toxicity (DLT) has been observed in the previous dose level in 3 patient, the second cohort of 3 new patients will be treated with Vorinostat 200 mg/d p.o. and the third cohort will be given Vorinostat with 300 mg/d p.o.
BortezomibDrug
Also called VELCADE®, ATC code: L01XX32
1.3mg/m2 (days 1,8,15)/28 day treatment cycle, i.v., for max. 6 treatment cycles
DoxorubicinDrug
Also called ADRIMEDAC®
18mg/m2 i.v. (days 1 and 8)/ 28 day treatment cycle, max. 6 treatment cycles
DexamethasoneDrug
Also called FORTECORTIN®
40mg abs. p.o. (days 1,8,15,22) 1st treatment cycle, 20mg abs. p.o.(days 1,8,15,22) 2-6 treatment cycles
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Experimental | Vorinostat. To determine the MTD, dose escalation for Vorinostat will be conducted following the "3 + 3 design The first cohort of 3 patients will be given 100mg/d on days 1-4, 8-11, 15-18. The second cohort of 3 new patients will be treated with Vorinostat 200mg/d. The third cohort will be given Vorinostat 300mg/d. Cycles will be repeated every 28 days. Maximum treatment cycles: 6. Bortezomib will be administered intravenously (i.v.) 1.3mg/m2 BSA an days 1, 8, 15.
Doxorubicin will be administered i.v. with a total dose of 18mg/m2 BSA per cycle (9mg/m2 BSA, d1 and 8).
Dexamethasone will be administered per os (p.o.) with 40mg (first cycle) or 20mg (all other cycles) on d1, 8, 15, and 22. Receives: Drug: Vorinostat; Drug: Bortezomib; Drug: Doxorubicin; Drug: Dexamethasone |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Maximal Tolerated Dose (MTD)
The Maximal Tolerated Dose (MTD) is estimated as the highest dose at which less than two DLTs in 6 patients are observed in the first cycle. MTD estimation is based on the phase I part of the trial. However, the number of DLT's in the first cycle of the phase II patients will be inspected and discussed as well. The primary target variable is the occurrence of any dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) in MM patients during the first 28 days of treatment.
Measured: 28 days (within first treatment cycle)
Secondary outcomes (6)
Response
complete remission (CR, including stringent CR [sCR]), very good partial response (vgPR), partial remission (PR), stable disease (SD), progressive disease (PD). These parameters will be evaluated according to IMWG criteria.
Measured: up to 1 year after inclusion of the last patient
Rates of Adverse Events (AE),Serious Adverse Events and AEs leading to permanent treatment discontinuation
throughout time of treatment (6 months) + 3 months after end of treatment (Follow-up).
Rates of AE, Serious AE and AEs leading to permanent treatment discontinuation will be provided with accompanying 2-sided 95% confidence intervals. Safety parameters will be analyzed descriptively.
An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a patient administered any dose of VBDD study drugs and is defined in detail in the clinical trial protocol. An AE can be any unfavorable sign (incl. an abnormal lab and ECG-findings etc.), symptom, or disease related or not to the study drug.
Measured: 9 months
Quality of Life
Assessment with Quality of Life-Questionnaire SF-12
Measured: during screening period (within 28 days) before start of treatment and at EOT (whether after the completion of the anticipated 6 cycles of chemotherapy or at an earlier time point if patient has to stop treatment because of clinical reasons)
Duration of Response
Clinical assessment
Measured: up to one year after inclusion of the last patient
Progression-free survival (PFS)
estimation by using Kaplan-Meier method
Measured: up to 1 year after inclusion of the last patient
Overall survival (OS)
estimation by using Kaplan-Meier method
Measured: up to 1 year after inclusion of the last patient
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted14 Jul 2011 (estimated)
- Study startAug 2011
- Primary completionDec 2015
- Study completionDec 2015
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Multiple Myeloma in RelapseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 34 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University Hospital Freiburg
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC, Janssen-Cilag Ltd.
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Monika Engelhardt, University Hospital Freiburg
- Investigators
- Monika Engelhardt, MD, Principal investigator, University of Freiburg Medical School
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01394354
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 00658, MK-0683-201
- Acronym
- VBDD
- Status last verified
- Apr 2016
- First submitted
- 21 Jun 2011
- Last updated
- 6 Apr 2016
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 6 Apr 2016. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Safety of Vorinostat in Combination With Bortezomib, Doxorubicin and Dexamethasone (VBDD) in Patients With Refractory or Relapsed Multiple Myeloma, A Phase I/II Study, Short Title: VBDD
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01394354
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- VBDD / 00658, MK-0683-201
- Conditions
- Multiple Myeloma in Relapse
- Keywords
- Multiple Myeloma relapsed refractory
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 34 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University Hospital FreiburgUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC, Janssen-Cilag Ltd.
- Study start
- Aug 2011
- Primary completion
- Dec 2015 (actual)
- Study completion
- Dec 2015 (actual)
- First posted
- 14 Jul 2011 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Primary objective of the study is the determination of the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of Vorinostat (V), given in combination with fixed doses of Doxorubicin (D), Bortezomib (B) and Dexamethasone (D).
Secondary objectives are:
Assessment of safety and tolerability of VBDD; efficacy data of VBDD.
Detailed description
A first cohort of three patients will be treated at the starting dose level of Vorinostat 100 mg/d, on day 1-4, 8-11, and 15-18 in combination with BDD.
The dose level of Vorinostat will be escalated in each new cohort:
if no dose limiting toxicity (DLT) has been observed in the previous dose level in 3 patient, the second cohort of 3 new patients will be treated with Vorinostat 200 mg/d and the third cohort will be given Vorinostat with 300 mg/d.
Bortezomib will be administered intravenously (i.v.) 1.3mg/m2 d1, 8, 15. Doxorubicin will be administered i.v. with a total dose of 18 mg/m2 per cycle (9 mg/m2, d1 and 8).
Dexamethasone will be administered per os (p.o.) with 40mg (first cycle) and 20mg (all other subsequent cycles) on d1, 8, 15, 22.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Experimental | Drug: Vorinostat, Drug: Bortezomib, Drug: Doxorubicin, Drug: DexamethasoneVorinostat. To determine the MTD, dose escalation for Vorinostat will be conducted following the "3 + 3 design The first cohort of 3 patients will be given 100mg/d on days 1-4, 8-11, 15-18. The second cohort of 3 new patients will be treated with Vorinostat 200mg/d. The third cohort will be given Vorinostat 300mg/d. Cycles will be repeated every 28 days. Maximum treatment cycles: 6. Bortezomib will be administered intravenously (i.v.) 1.3mg/m2 BSA an days 1, 8, 15. Doxorubicin will be administered i.v. with a total dose of 18mg/m2 BSA per cycle (9mg/m2 BSA, d1 and 8). Dexamethasone will be administered per os (p.o.) with 40mg (first cycle) or 20mg (all other cycles) on d1, 8, 15, and 22. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Patients with refractory or relapsed MM after at least first-line chemotherapy (CTx) or PBSCT (autologous and allogeneic SCT). All lines of relapse are eligible.
- KPS ≥60%
- Adequate BM function
- Adequate hepatic and renal function (AST and ALT ≤2.5 times ULN, Bilirubin ≤1.5 times ULN, eGFR >20 ml/min)
Key exclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Patient has had prior treatment with Vorinostat or HDAC inhibitors
- Patients with severe hepatic impairment or acute diffuse infiltrative pulmonary and pericardial disease
- Patient has preexisting NCI CTC ≥grade 3 neuropathy
- Patient with known CNS MM-involvement and/or MM-related/induced meningitis
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| VorinostatAlso: ZOLINZA®, ATC code: L01XXVorinostat 100 mg/d p.o., on day 1-4, 8-11, and 15-18 /28 day treatment cycle in combination with BDD. The dose level of Vorinostat will be escalated in each new cohort: if no dose limiting toxicity (DLT) has been observed in the previous dose level in 3 patient, the second cohort of 3 new patients will be treated with Vorinostat 200 mg/d p.o. and the third cohort will be given Vorinostat with 300 mg/d p.o. | Drug | 1 |
| BortezomibAlso: VELCADE®, ATC code: L01XX321.3mg/m2 (days 1,8,15)/28 day treatment cycle, i.v., for max. 6 treatment cycles | Drug | 1 |
| DoxorubicinAlso: ADRIMEDAC®18mg/m2 i.v. (days 1 and 8)/ 28 day treatment cycle, max. 6 treatment cycles | Drug | 1 |
| DexamethasoneAlso: FORTECORTIN®40mg abs. p.o. (days 1,8,15,22) 1st treatment cycle, 20mg abs. p.o.(days 1,8,15,22) 2-6 treatment cycles | Drug | 1 |
Primary outcome
Maximal Tolerated Dose (MTD)
Time frame: 28 days (within first treatment cycle)
The Maximal Tolerated Dose (MTD) is estimated as the highest dose at which less than two DLTs in 6 patients are observed in the first cycle. MTD estimation is based on the phase I part of the trial. However, the number of DLT's in the first cycle of the phase II patients will be inspected and discussed as well. The primary target variable is the occurrence of any dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) in MM patients during the first 28 days of treatment.
6 secondary outcomes
Response
Time frame: up to 1 year after inclusion of the last patient
Rates of Adverse Events (AE),Serious Adverse Events and AEs leading to permanent treatment discontinuation
Time frame: 9 months
Quality of Life
Time frame: during screening period (within 28 days) before start of treatment and at EOT (whether after the completion of the anticipated 6 cycles of chemotherapy or at an earlier time point if patient has to stop treatment because of clinical reasons)
Duration of Response
Time frame: up to one year after inclusion of the last patient
Progression-free survival (PFS)
Time frame: up to 1 year after inclusion of the last patient
Overall survival (OS)
Time frame: up to 1 year after inclusion of the last patient
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 6 Apr 2016.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Monika Engelhardt, MD principal investigator
University of Freiburg Medical School
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1/2 study testing Vorinostat, Bortezomib and Doxorubicin in people with Multiple Myeloma in Relapse, run by University Hospital Freiburg at 1 site in Germany.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Apr 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Germany. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Maximal Tolerated Dose (MTD) (time frame: 28 days (within first treatment cycle)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Apr 2016.