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Chronic Renal InsufficiencyPhase 1NCT01407276

A Study of Omarigliptin (MK-3102) in Participants With Impaired Renal Function (MK-3102-009)

A Phase 1 study testing Omarigliptin in people with Chronic Renal Insufficiency and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, run by Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a 2-part study in participants with renal impairment and matched healthy participants to investigate the effect of impaired renal function on the plasma and urine levels of omarigliptin (MK-3102) after taking a single 3 mg dose by mouth. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
What is being tested?
Omarigliptin
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
49 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
8 Aug 2011to 23 Mar 2012
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Impaired Renal Function Subjects:
  • Females of reproductive potential must have a negative pregnancy test and agree to use 2 methods of birth control
  • Diagnosis of renal insufficiency based on estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) calculated using the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) equation
  • Healthy Subjects:
  • Females of reproductive potential must have a negative pregnancy test and agree to use 2 methods of birth control;
  • In general good health

Who cannot join

  • Impaired Renal Function Subjects:
  • Is mentally or legally incapacitated
  • Has rapidly fluctuating renal function or has demonstrated or suspected renal artery stenosis
  • History of significant endocrine (other than Type 2 diabetes), gastrointestinal, cardiovascular, hematological, immunological, respiratory, or genitourinary diseases
  • History of stroke, chronic seizures or major neurological disease
  • Uncontrolled Type 2 diabetes or history of Type 1 diabetes or ketoacidosis
Show all 28Show fewer
  • History of cancer (Some exceptions apply)
  • Regular user of barbiturates or sleep aides
  • Consumes excessive amounts of alcohol (more than 2 drinks/day)
  • Consumes excessive amounts of caffeinated beverages (more than 6/day)
  • Has had major surgery or has lost or donated 1 unit of blood within 4 weeks
  • Has a history of significant multiple and/or severe allergies
  • Current or history of illicit drug abuse
  • Nursing mothers
  • Healthy Subjects:
  • Is mentally or legally incapacitated;
  • Has a history of stroke, chronic seizures, or major neurological disorder
  • Renal impairment
  • History of clinically significant endocrine, gastrointestinal, cardiovascular, hematological, immunological, respiratory, or genitourinary diseases
  • Hypoglycemia, glucose intolerance, Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes, or ketoacidosis
  • History of cancer (Some exceptions apply)
  • Regular user of barbiturates or sleep aides
  • Consumes excessive amounts of alcohol (more than 2 drinks/day)
  • Consumes excessive amounts of caffeinated beverages (more than 6/day)
  • Has had major surgery or has lost or donated 1 unit of blood within 4 weeks
  • Has a history of significant multiple and/or severe allergies
  • Current or history of illicit drug abuse
  • Nursing mothers

About this study

Official title: An Open-Label, Two-Part, Single-Dose Study to Investigate the Pharmacokinetics, Safety and Tolerability of MK-3102 in Patients With Impaired Renal Function

This is a 2-part study in participants with renal impairment and matched healthy participants to investigate the effect of impaired renal function on the plasma and urine levels of omarigliptin (MK-3102) after taking a single 3 mg dose by mouth.

Read the detailed description

In Part I, three panels of 6 participants each will be enrolled with varying degrees of renal disease (mild, moderate, or severe renal impairment) based on their estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR). Each of these panels will be matched with a corresponding panel of equal number of healthy, age-, race-, BMI- and gender-matched control participants. All panels will receive a single oral dose of 3-mg omarigliptin, followed by plasma sampling and urine collection. In Part II, 6 participants with end stage renal disease (ESRD) requiring hemodialysis will receive a single 3-mg oral dose of omarigliptin immediately following hemodialysis (HD) (Period 1) and 2 hours prior to HD (Period 2).There will be approximately 1 month between Period 1 and Period 2. A corresponding panel of equal number, healthy matched control subjects (age, race, BMI, gender) will also receive a single 3 mg dose by mouth. Omarigliptin dose administration will be followed by plasma sampling for both panels.

Being tested
Omarigliptin
Medical subject headings
Renal Insufficiency, Chronic, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • OmarigliptinDrug

    Also called MK-3102

    Single oral dose of 3 mg (3 x 1-mg capsules)

Study groups in NCT01407276
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Part 1: Mild Renal Impairment (Panel A)ExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: Omarigliptin
Part 1: Control to Match Panel A (Panel B)ExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: Omarigliptin
Part 1: Moderate Renal Impairment (Panel C)ExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: Omarigliptin
Part 1: Control to Match Panel C (Panel D)ExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: Omarigliptin
Part 1: Severe Renal Impairment (Panel E)ExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: Omarigliptin
Part 1: Control to Match Panel E (Panel F)ExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: Omarigliptin
Part 2: End-stage Renal Disease needing hemodialysis (Panel G)ExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: Omarigliptin
Part 2: Control to Match Panel G (Panel H)ExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: Omarigliptin

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to Infinity (AUC0-∞) of Omarigliptin

    AUC0-∞ is a measure of the mean concentration levels of drug in the plasma after the dose.

    Measured: Pre-dose and 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72 (Panel G only), 96, 168, 240, and 336 hours post-dose

  2. Maximum Concentration (Cmax) of Omarigliptin

    Cmax is a measure of the maximum amount of drug in the plasma after the dose is given.

    Measured: Pre-dose and 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72 (Panel G only), 96, 168, 240, and 336 hours post-dose

  3. Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to 168 Hours Post Dose (AUC0-168h) of Omarigliptin

    AUC0-168h is a measure of the total amount of drug in the plasma from the dose to 168 hours after the dose.

    Measured: Pre-dose and 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72 (Panel G only), 96, and 168 hours post-dose

  4. Concentration at 168 Hours Post-dose (C168h) of Omarigliptin

    C168h is a measure of the plasma drug concentration 168 hours post-dose.

    Measured: 168 hours post-dose

  5. Apparent Volume of Distribution (Vd/F) of Omarigliptin

    Vd/F is defined as the distribution of a medication between the plasma and the rest of the body after the dose. It is the theoretical volume in which the total amount of drug would need to be uniformly distributed to produce the desired blood concentration of the drug.

    Measured: Up to 336 hours post-dose

  6. Apparent Total Body Clearance (CL/F) of Omarigliptin

    CL/F is a calculation of the rate at which a drug is removed from the body via renal, hepatic, and other clearance pathways, expressed as volume (milliliters) per unit of time (minutes).

    Measured: Up to 336 hours post-dose

  7. Renal Clearance (CLr) of Omarigliptin

    CLr is a calculation of the rate at which a drug is removed from the body via renal clearance pathways, expressed as volume (milliliters) per unit of time (minutes). CLr was only determined for Panels A-F.

    Measured: Up to 336 hours post-dose

  8. Fraction of Dose Excreted Unchanged in Urine Through 48 Hours Post-dose (fe48h) of Omarigliptin

    fe48h is expressed as percentage of omarigliptin not metabolized and excreted in urine. fe48h was only determined for Panels A-F.

    Measured: Up to 48 hours post-dose

  9. Cumulative Amount of Drug Excreted in Urine Over 48 Hours (Ae0-48h) of Omarigliptin

    Ae0-48h is a measure of the cumulative amount of drug excreted in the urine for 48 hours post-dose. Ae0-48h was only determined for Panels A-F.

    Measured: Up to 48 hours post-dose

  10. Time to Maximum Concentration (Tmax) of Omarigliptin

    Tmax is a measure of the time to reach the maximum drug plasma concentration post-dose.

    Measured: Pre-dose and 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72 (Panel G only), 96, 168, 240, and 336 hours post-dose

  11. Apparent Terminal Half-life (t1/2) of Omarigliptin

    T1/2 is the time required for the maximum concentration of a drug in the plasma to decrease by 50%.

    Measured: Pre-dose and 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72 (Panel G only), 96, 168, 240, and 336 hours post-dose

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Number of Participants Experiencing an Adverse Event (AE)

    An AE was defined as any unfavorable and unintended change in the structure (signs), function (symptoms), or chemistry (laboratory data) of the body temporally associated with any use of a Sponsor product, whether or not considered related to the use of the product.

    Measured: From pre-dose to 14 days post-dose (Up to Day 15)

  2. Number of Participants Withdrawn From Study

    Measured: Up to Day 15

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted2 Aug 2011 (estimated)
  2. Study start8 Aug 2011
  3. Primary completion23 Mar 2012
  4. Study completion23 Mar 2012

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
49 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01407276
Sponsor's protocol ID
3102-009
Status last verified
Aug 2018
First submitted
29 Jul 2011
Last updated
10 Sep 2018
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: https://www.merck.com/clinical-trials/pdf/ProcedureAccessClinicalTrialData.pdf

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing Omarigliptin in people with Chronic Renal Insufficiency and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, run by Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 28 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Sep 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 3 Dec 2015). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to Infinity (AUC0-∞) of Omarigliptin (time frame: Pre-dose and 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72 (Panel G only), 96, 168, 240, and 336 hours post-dose). The study lists 11 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Sep 2018.

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