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Breast CancerNCT01409226

3.0 Tesla Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Breast Cancer Detection in High Risk Women

A study testing 3.0-T MRI and biopsy in people with Breast Cancer and BRCA1 Mutation, run by NYU Langone Health at 1 site in United States.

Withdrawn

Withdrawn. The study stopped before anyone enrolled.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study is to find out if 3.0 Tesla (3.0-T) Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) will improve in diagnosing breast cancer in women with high-risk of breast cancer. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 70 years, women only
Conditions the study is for
Breast Cancer, BRCA1 Mutation, BRCA2 Mutation
What is being tested?
3.0-T MRI and biopsy
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
0 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Aug 2009to Jan 2012
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 70 years
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Women at high risk of developing breast cancer as outlined by the American Cancer society (ACS): women with known predisposing mutations (in BRCA1, 2 or PTEN genes), women with first degree relative who is a known carrier or has a 20% or more life time risk of breast cancer.
  • The above high-risk women with a suspicious lesion classified as BIRADS 4 that is detected on mammography. Since the spatial resolution of 3.0-T breast MRI is similar to digital mammography, there is no limitation to the size of the mammographic lesion.

Who cannot join

  • Pregnancy or lactating women
  • Contraindications for MRI:
  • electrical implants (e.g. cardiac pacemakers or perfusion pumps)
  • ferromagnetic implants such as aneurysm clips, surgical clips, prostheses, artificial hearts, valves with steel parts, metal fragments, shrapnel, tattoos near the eye, or steel implants
  • pre-existing medical conditions including a likelihood of developing seizures or claustrophobic reactions, and any greater than normal potential for cardiac arrest
  • weight over 350 lbs
  • Although a women meets our criteria for high risks for breast cancer and has an abnormal mammogram, she will be excluded from our study if her insurer does not provide payment for the breast MRI. The suspicious lesion will be biopsied under mammographic guidance as part of her standard of care. The third party carriers have been reimbursing payment for a breast MRI in these high risk women, especially after the ACS guidelines were released in 2007. Therefore, this outcome is unlikely to occur.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • NYU Medical Center

    New York, New York, 10016

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Study to Evaluate 3.0 Tesla Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Breasts in High Risk Women

This study is to find out if 3.0 Tesla (3.0-T) Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) will improve in diagnosing breast cancer in women with high-risk of breast cancer.

Read the detailed description

Life time risk of developing breast cancer is greatly elevated in women with familial breast cancer, especially in BRCA carriers. Prevention and early detection strategies in these high risk women include risk reducing surgery, chemoprevention and close surveillance with semiannual clinical breast exams and yearly mammograms starting at age 25-35. Unfortunately, screening mammography detects only half the breast cancers in mutation carriers, presumably due to higher breast density in the younger women and perhaps due to inherent characteristics of their tumors such as rapid growth. In light of these limitations in this high risk group, some have suggested incorporation of semiannual mammograms and/or other imaging modalities such as ultrasound (US) and MRI.

In this study, high risk women who have a suspicious mammographic lesion - categorized as Breast Imaging Reporting and data System (BI-RADS) 4 will be recruited to undergo a breast MRI before to a biopsy of the suspicious abnormality. All women will undergo a biopsy as a part of her standard of care. The results of the MRI will not influence our decision on whether a biopsy should be performed. The MRI results will be compared with the biopsy results with pathology as the gold standard.

Being tested
3.0-T MRI, biopsy
Keywords
high-risk of breast cancer, BRCA1 mutation carrier, BRCA2 mutation carrier, diagnostic, MRI, BI-RADS 4, mammographically occult
Medical subject headings
Breast Neoplasms, Disease

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • 3.0-T MRIDevice

    Participants undergo MRI prior to biopsy.

  • biopsyProcedure or surgery

    Participants undergo breast biopsy after 3.0-T MRI.

Study groups in NCT01409226
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
MRIExperimentalNot described
Receives: Device: 3.0-T MRI; Procedure: biopsy

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Percentage of participants with mammographically occult breast cancer detected by 3.0-T MRI

    This is the frequency of mammographically occult breast cancer detected by 3.0-T MRI in a subset of high risk women with a suspicious mammographically detected lesion.

    Measured: 2 years

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Percentage of participants with incidental lesions detected by MRI

    This is defined as the number of participants who have incidental lesions by MRI over the total number of participants.

    Incidental lesions are the lesions only detected by 3.0-T MRI, and not seen by mammography.

    Measured: 2 years

  2. False positive rate

    The rate is defined as the percentage of participants who are diagnosed with breast cancer by MRI, yet not have the cancer. The MRI results will be compared with biopsy results with the pathology as the gold standard.

    Measured: 2 years

  3. False negative rate

    The rate is defined as the percentage of participants who are diagnosed by pathology, yet not by MRI. The MRI results will be compared with biopsy results with the pathology as the gold standard.

    Measured: 2 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted4 Aug 2011 (estimated)
  2. Study startAug 2009
  3. Primary completionJan 2012
  4. Study completionJan 2012

Why it stopped: Due to slow accrual

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
0 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01409226
Sponsor's protocol ID
09-0051
Status last verified
Apr 2012
First submitted
2 Aug 2011
Last updated
5 Apr 2012
Results posted
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing 3.0-T MRI and biopsy in people with Breast Cancer and BRCA1 Mutation, run by NYU Langone Health at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: withdrawn, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 Apr 2012. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Percentage of participants with mammographically occult breast cancer detected by 3.0-T MRI (time frame: 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 Apr 2012.

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