Epiretinal MembraneOZURDEX2NCT01410201
Dexamethasone Intravitreal Implant After Vitrectomy For Epiretinal Membrane
A study testing Dexamethasone Intravitreal Implant in people with Epiretinal Membrane and Macular Edema, run by Barnes Retina Institute at 3 sites in United States.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of dexamethasone intravitreal implant (Ozurdex) in combination with pars plana vitrectomy and membrane peeling for idiopathic epiretinal membrane (ERM). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Any age
- Conditions the study is for
- Epiretinal Membrane, Macular Edema
- What is being tested?
- Dexamethasone Intravitreal Implant
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 6 participants
- Where
- 3 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- Aug 2011to Jan 2016
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages Any age
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients with idiopathic epiretinal membrane
- Preoperative visual acuity of snellen equivalent 20/32 or worse
Who cannot join
- History or presence of any of the following:
- uveitis
- macular hole
- previous vitreoretinal surgery
- any other retinal pathology that could affect anatomic or functional results
- Age Related Macular Degeneration
Show all 10Show fewer
- Diabetic Retinopathy
- Diabetic Macular Edema
- Retinal Vein Occlusion
- Pre-existing Macular Disease
Trial locations and contacts
3 sites in 1 country.
United States3 sites
St. Lukes Hospital
Chesterfield, Missouri, 63017
St. Louis Eye Surgery and Laser Center
St Louis, Missouri, 63131
The Retina Institute
St Louis, Missouri, 63144
About this study
Official title: Dexamethasone Intravitreal Implant After Vitrectomy for Idiopathic Epiretinal Membrane
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of dexamethasone intravitreal implant (Ozurdex) in combination with pars plana vitrectomy and membrane peeling for idiopathic epiretinal membrane (ERM).
Read the detailed description
Pars plana vitrectomy with membrane peeling has been used for years to successfully to treat ERM (epiretinal membrane). However, despite successful surgery, approximately 10-30% of patients may not experience any improvement in visual acuity (ref. 1-7). Macular causes of unsatisfactory visual outcome following vitrectomy include persistent macular edema and reoccurrence of epiretinal membrane (ref. 1-7). Concomitant administration of intravitreal corticosteroids (triamcinolone acetonide) after pars plana vitrectomy and membrane peeling for epiretinal membrane has been reported to speed up and improve the anatomic and functional outcome (ref 8). Given that intravitreal triamcinolone has been reported to last approximately 113 days ina post-vitrectomy eye (ref. 9); the investigators postulate that a longer-acting corticosteroid such as Ozurdex could not only have the benefits of improved anatomic and functional outcomes, but also a longer sustained effect.
- Conditions
- Epiretinal Membrane, Macular Edema
- Being tested
- Dexamethasone Intravitreal Implant
- Keywords
- Epiretinal Membrane, Macular Edema, Dexamethasone Intravitreal Implant (Ozurdex), Pars Plana Vitrectomy
- Medical subject headings
- Epiretinal Membrane, Macular Edema
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Dexamethasone Intravitreal ImplantDrug
Also called Pars Plana Vitrectomy, Membrane Peel, Dexamethasone Intravitreal Implant (Ozurdex)
Half of the study participants (15 out of 30) will receive one - Dexamethasone Intravitreal Implant 0.7 mg.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| PPV + MP + DEX | Experimental | Patients will undergo pars plana vitrectomy, membrane peel, and concomitant Ozurdex implant (0.7 mg dose). Receives: Drug: Dexamethasone Intravitreal Implant |
| PPV + MP | Active comparator | Patients will undergo pars plana vitrectomy with membrane peel, without Ozurdex implant. Receives: Drug: Dexamethasone Intravitreal Implant |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Changes in best corrected visual acuity
At all study visits:
ETDRS visual acuity will be measured visit excluding post op day 1 (snellen visual acuity will be measured).
Intraocular pressure (IOP) will be checked. Spectral Domain Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT). Dilated fundus exam.
At Pre Op, Post Op Week 4, 8, 12, 16, 20 and 24 visits:
ETDRS visual acuity will be measured. IOP check. Spectral Domain OCT. Fundus photography. Fundus Autofluorescence (AF). Fluorescein Angiography (FA). Dilated Fundus exam.
Measured: 6 months
Secondary outcomes (1)
Incidence of persistent macular edema on Central OCT thickness in treatment (PPV + MP + DEX) versus non-treatment (PPV + MP) groups
At all visits: ETDRS visual acuity will be measured except post op day 1 (snellen visual acuity will be measured) Intraocular pressure (IOP) will be checked Spectral Domain Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) Dilated fundus exam
At Pre Op, Post Op Week 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24:
ETDRS visual acuity will be measured IOP will be checked Spectral Domain OCT Fundus Photography Fundus Auto Fluorescence (AF) Fluorescein Angiography (FA) Dilated Fundus exam
Measured: 6 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted5 Aug 2011 (estimated)
- Study startAug 2011
- Primary completionJan 2016
- Study completionJan 2016
Why it stopped: recruitment not met
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (9)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Epiretinal MembraneStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 6 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Barnes Retina Institute
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Allergan
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Rhonda Weeks, Barnes Retina Institute
- Investigators
- Gaurav K Shah, MD, Principal investigator, Retina Institute
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01410201
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- OZURDEX ERM
- Acronym
- OZURDEX2
- Status last verified
- Jul 2016
- First submitted
- 19 Jul 2011
- Last updated
- 27 Jul 2016
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Smiddy WE, Michels RG, Green WR. Morphology, pathology, and surgery of idiopathic vitreoretinal macular disorders. A review. Retina. 1990;10(4):288-96. doi: 10.1097/00006982-199010000-00012.
PubMed 2089546de Bustros S, Thompson JT, Michels RG, Rice TA, Glaser BM. Vitrectomy for idiopathic epiretinal membranes causing macular pucker. Br J Ophthalmol. 1988 Sep;72(9):692-5. doi: 10.1136/bjo.72.9.692.
PubMed 3179258Michels RG. Vitrectomy for macular pucker. Ophthalmology. 1984 Nov;91(11):1384-8. doi: 10.1016/s0161-6420(84)34136-7.
PubMed 6514308McDonald HR, Verre WP, Aaberg TM. Surgical management of idiopathic epiretinal membranes. Ophthalmology. 1986 Jul;93(7):978-83. doi: 10.1016/s0161-6420(86)33635-2.
PubMed 3763143Schadlu R, Tehrani S, Shah GK, Prasad AG. Long-term follow-up results of ilm peeling during vitrectomy surgery for premacular fibrosis. Retina. 2008 Jun;28(6):853-7. doi: 10.1097/IAE.0b013e3181631962.
PubMed 18536602Koerner F, Garweg J. Vitrectomy for macular pucker and vitreomacular traction syndrome. Doc Ophthalmol. 1999;97(3-4):449-58. doi: 10.1023/a:1002412323399.
PubMed 10896363Massin P, Allouch C, Haouchine B, Metge F, Paques M, Tangui L, Erginay A, Gaudric A. Optical coherence tomography of idiopathic macular epiretinal membranes before and after surgery. Am J Ophthalmol. 2000 Dec;130(6):732-9. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9394(00)00574-2.
PubMed 11124291Konstantinidis L, Berguiga M, Beknazar E, Wolfensberger TJ. Anatomic and functional outcome after 23-gauge vitrectomy, peeling, and intravitreal triamcinolone for idiopathic macular epiretinal membrane. Retina. 2009 Sep;29(8):1119-27. doi: 10.1097/IAE.0b013e3181ac23da.
PubMed 19734764Kosobucki BR, Freeman WR, Cheng L. Photographic estimation of the duration of high dose intravitreal triamcinolone in the vitrectomised eye. Br J Ophthalmol. 2006 Jun;90(6):705-8. doi: 10.1136/bjo.2005.088278. Epub 2006 Mar 10.
PubMed 16531422
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 27 Jul 2016. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Dexamethasone Intravitreal Implant After Vitrectomy for Idiopathic Epiretinal Membrane
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01410201
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- OZURDEX2 / OZURDEX ERM
- Conditions
- Epiretinal Membrane, Macular Edema
- Keywords
- Epiretinal Membrane, Macular Edema, Dexamethasone Intravitreal Implant (Ozurdex), Pars Plana Vitrectomy
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- TerminatedReason stopped: recruitment not met
- Enrolment
- 6 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Barnes Retina InstituteUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Allergan
- Study start
- Aug 2011
- Primary completion
- Jan 2016 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jan 2016 (actual)
- First posted
- 5 Aug 2011 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of dexamethasone intravitreal implant (Ozurdex) in combination with pars plana vitrectomy and membrane peeling for idiopathic epiretinal membrane (ERM).
Detailed description
Pars plana vitrectomy with membrane peeling has been used for years to successfully to treat ERM (epiretinal membrane). However, despite successful surgery, approximately 10-30% of patients may not experience any improvement in visual acuity (ref. 1-7). Macular causes of unsatisfactory visual outcome following vitrectomy include persistent macular edema and reoccurrence of epiretinal membrane (ref. 1-7). Concomitant administration of intravitreal corticosteroids (triamcinolone acetonide) after pars plana vitrectomy and membrane peeling for epiretinal membrane has been reported to speed up and improve the anatomic and functional outcome (ref 8). Given that intravitreal triamcinolone has been reported to last approximately 113 days ina post-vitrectomy eye (ref. 9); the investigators postulate that a longer-acting corticosteroid such as Ozurdex could not only have the benefits of improved anatomic and functional outcomes, but also a longer sustained effect.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| PPV + MP + DEX | Experimental | Drug: Dexamethasone Intravitreal ImplantPatients will undergo pars plana vitrectomy, membrane peel, and concomitant Ozurdex implant (0.7 mg dose). |
| PPV + MP | Active comparator | Drug: Dexamethasone Intravitreal ImplantPatients will undergo pars plana vitrectomy with membrane peel, without Ozurdex implant. |
Who may qualify
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Patients with idiopathic epiretinal membrane
- Preoperative visual acuity of snellen equivalent 20/32 or worse
Key exclusion criteria (10 listed)
- History or presence of any of the following:
- uveitis
- macular hole
- previous vitreoretinal surgery
- any other retinal pathology that could affect anatomic or functional results
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Dexamethasone Intravitreal ImplantAlso: Pars Plana Vitrectomy, Membrane Peel, Dexamethasone Intravitreal Implant (Ozurdex)Half of the study participants (15 out of 30) will receive one - Dexamethasone Intravitreal Implant 0.7 mg. | Drug | PPV + MP, PPV + MP + DEX |
Primary outcome
Changes in best corrected visual acuity
Time frame: 6 months
At all study visits: ETDRS visual acuity will be measured visit excluding post op day 1 (snellen visual acuity will be measured). Intraocular pressure (IOP) will be checked. Spectral Domain Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT). Dilated fundus exam. At Pre Op, Post Op Week 4, 8, 12, 16, 20 and 24 visits: ETDRS visual acuity will be measured. IOP check. Spectral Domain OCT. Fundus photography. Fundus Autofluorescence (AF). Fluorescein Angiography (FA). Dilated Fundus exam.
1 secondary outcome
Incidence of persistent macular edema on Central OCT thickness in treatment (PPV + MP + DEX) versus non-treatment (PPV + MP) groups
Time frame: 6 months
Results and safety
The study was stopped early (reason given: recruitment not met). Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 27 Jul 2016.
- Background: PubMed 2089546Smiddy WE, Michels RG, Green WR. Morphology, pathology, and surgery of idiopathic vitreoretinal macular disorders. A review. Retina. 1990;10(4):288-96. doi: 10.1097/00006982-199010000-00012.
- Background: PubMed 3179258de Bustros S, Thompson JT, Michels RG, Rice TA, Glaser BM. Vitrectomy for idiopathic epiretinal membranes causing macular pucker. Br J Ophthalmol. 1988 Sep;72(9):692-5. doi: 10.1136/bjo.72.9.692.
- Background: PubMed 6514308Michels RG. Vitrectomy for macular pucker. Ophthalmology. 1984 Nov;91(11):1384-8. doi: 10.1016/s0161-6420(84)34136-7.
- Background: PubMed 3763143McDonald HR, Verre WP, Aaberg TM. Surgical management of idiopathic epiretinal membranes. Ophthalmology. 1986 Jul;93(7):978-83. doi: 10.1016/s0161-6420(86)33635-2.
- Background: PubMed 18536602Schadlu R, Tehrani S, Shah GK, Prasad AG. Long-term follow-up results of ilm peeling during vitrectomy surgery for premacular fibrosis. Retina. 2008 Jun;28(6):853-7. doi: 10.1097/IAE.0b013e3181631962.
- Background: PubMed 10896363Koerner F, Garweg J. Vitrectomy for macular pucker and vitreomacular traction syndrome. Doc Ophthalmol. 1999;97(3-4):449-58. doi: 10.1023/a:1002412323399.
- Background: PubMed 11124291Massin P, Allouch C, Haouchine B, Metge F, Paques M, Tangui L, Erginay A, Gaudric A. Optical coherence tomography of idiopathic macular epiretinal membranes before and after surgery. Am J Ophthalmol. 2000 Dec;130(6):732-9. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9394(00)00574-2.
- Background: PubMed 19734764Konstantinidis L, Berguiga M, Beknazar E, Wolfensberger TJ. Anatomic and functional outcome after 23-gauge vitrectomy, peeling, and intravitreal triamcinolone for idiopathic macular epiretinal membrane. Retina. 2009 Sep;29(8):1119-27. doi: 10.1097/IAE.0b013e3181ac23da.
- Background: PubMed 16531422Kosobucki BR, Freeman WR, Cheng L. Photographic estimation of the duration of high dose intravitreal triamcinolone in the vitrectomised eye. Br J Ophthalmol. 2006 Jun;90(6):705-8. doi: 10.1136/bjo.2005.088278. Epub 2006 Mar 10.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Gaurav K Shah, MD principal investigator
Retina Institute
3 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Dexamethasone Intravitreal Implant in people with Epiretinal Membrane and Macular Edema, run by Barnes Retina Institute at 3 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Jul 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 3 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study was stopped early (reason given: recruitment not met). Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Changes in best corrected visual acuity (time frame: 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01410201, which also lists 9 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Jul 2016.