Cervical AdenocarcinomaPhase 3NCT01414608
Cisplatin and Radiation Therapy With or Without Carboplatin and Paclitaxel in Patients With Locally Advanced Cervical Cancer
A Phase 3 study testing Brachytherapy, Carboplatin and Cisplatin in people with Cervical Adenocarcinoma and Cervical Adenosquamous Carcinoma, run by GOG Foundation at 326 sites in 5 countries.
Trial summary
This randomized phase III trial studies how well giving cisplatin and radiation therapy together with or without carboplatin and paclitaxel works in treating patients with cervical cancer has spread from where it started to nearby tissue or lymph nodes. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older, women only
- Conditions the study is for
- Cervical Adenocarcinoma, Cervical Adenosquamous Carcinoma, Cervical Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Not Otherwise Specified
- What is being tested?
- Brachytherapy, Carboplatin and Cisplatin
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion, Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 926 participants
- Where
- 326 sitesin 5 countries
- Study dates
- 9 Jan 2012to 9 Jul 2021
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- Women only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Eligible patients will have locally advanced cervical cancer suitable for primary treatment with chemoradiation with curative intent, in addition to:
- Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) 2008 stage IB1 \& node positive, IB2, IIA, IIB, IIIB, or IVA disease
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-2
- Histological diagnosis of squamous cell carcinoma, adenocarcinoma or adenosquamous cell carcinoma of the cervix
- White blood cells (WBC) >= 3.0 x 10^9/L
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1.5 x 10^9/L
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- Platelet count >= 100 x 10^9/L
- Bilirubin =< 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) =< 2.5 x ULN (if both tests are done, both results need to be =< 2.5 x ULN)
- Creatinine =< ULN (Common Toxicity Criteria [CTC] grade 0) OR calculated creatinine clearance (Cockcroft-Gault formula) >= 60 mL/min OR >= 50 mL/min by ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) creatinine clearance
- Written informed consent
Who cannot join
- Any previous pelvic radiotherapy
- Para-aortic nodal involvement above the level of the common iliac nodes or L3/L4 (if biopsy proven, PET positive, or >= 15 mm short-axis diameter on computed tomography [CT])
- FIGO 2008 stage IIIA disease
- Patients assessed at presentation as requiring interstitial brachytherapy treatment
- Patients with bilateral hydronephrosis unless at least one side has been stented and renal function fulfills the required inclusion criteria
- Previous chemotherapy for this tumor
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- Evidence of distant metastases
- Prior diagnosis of Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis
- Peripheral neuropathy >= grade 2 (per Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events [CTCAE] version [v]4)
- Patients who have undergone a previous hysterectomy or will have a hysterectomy as part of their initial cervical cancer therapy; this includes patients with a prior history of supracervical hysterectomy
- Patients with other invasive malignancies, with the exception of non-melanoma skin cancer and in situ melanoma, who had (or have) any evidence of the other cancer present within the last 5 years
- Patients who are pregnant or lactating
- Any contraindication to the use of cisplatin, carboplatin, or paclitaxel chemotherapy
- Serious illness or medical condition that precludes the safe administration of the trial treatment including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
- Patients who are known to be human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive
Trial locations and contacts
326 sites in 5 countries.
311 sites in 5 countries
United States300 sites
The Cancer Center of Hawaii-Pali Momi
‘Aiea, Hawaii, 96701
Abington Memorial Hospital
Abington, Pennsylvania, 19001
Summa Health System - Akron Campus
Akron, Ohio, 44304
Women's Cancer Care Associates LLC
Albany, New York, 12208
University of New Mexico Cancer Center
Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87102
Southwest Gynecologic Oncology Associates Inc
Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87106
Lovelace Radiation Oncology
Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87109
Alaska Women's Cancer Care
Anchorage, Alaska, 99508
Providence Alaska Medical Center
Anchorage, Alaska, 99508
AnMed Health Cancer Center
Anderson, South Carolina, 29621
Saint Joseph Mercy Hospital
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48106
Grady Health System
Atlanta, Georgia, 30303
Emory University Hospital Midtown
Atlanta, Georgia, 30308
Emory University Hospital/Winship Cancer Institute
Atlanta, Georgia, 30322
Northside Hospital
Atlanta, Georgia, 30342
Sutter Auburn Faith Hospital
Auburn, California, 95602
Sutter Cancer Centers Radiation Oncology Services-Auburn
Auburn, California, 95603
MultiCare Auburn Medical Center
Auburn, Washington, 98001
Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers-Aurora
Aurora, Colorado, 80012
The Medical Center of Aurora
Aurora, Colorado, 80012
University of Colorado Hospital
Aurora, Colorado, 80045
Texas Oncology-Austin Midtown
Austin, Texas, 78705
Texas Oncology - Central Austin Cancer Center
Austin, Texas, 78731
Texas Oncology - South Austin Cancer Center
Austin, Texas, 78745
University of Maryland/Greenebaum Cancer Center
Baltimore, Maryland, 21201
Memorial Sloan Kettering Basking Ridge
Basking Ridge, New Jersey, 07920
Woman's Hospital
Baton Rouge, Louisiana, 70817
Bronson Battle Creek
Battle Creek, Michigan, 49017
Texas Oncology Bedford
Bedford, Texas, 76022
Alta Bates Summit Medical Center-Herrick Campus
Berkeley, California, 94704
Walter Reed National Military Medical Center
Bethesda, Maryland, 20889-5600
Saint Luke's University Hospital-Bethlehem Campus
Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, 18015
Billings Clinic Cancer Center
Billings, Montana, 59101
Saint Vincent Healthcare
Billings, Montana, 59101
University of Alabama at Birmingham Cancer Center
Birmingham, Alabama, 35233
Saint Joseph Medical Center
Bloomington, Illinois, 61701
Illinois CancerCare-Bloomington
Bloomington, Illinois, 61704
Saint Alphonsus Cancer Care Center-Boise
Boise, Idaho, 83706
Saint Luke's Cancer Institute - Boise
Boise, Idaho, 83712
Boulder Community Hospital
Boulder, Colorado, 80301
Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers-Boulder
Boulder, Colorado, 80304
Bozeman Deaconess Hospital
Bozeman, Montana, 59715
State University of New York Downstate Medical Center
Brooklyn, New York, 11203
New York-Presbyterian/Brooklyn Methodist Hospital
Brooklyn, New York, 11215
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
Buffalo, New York, 14263
Mills-Peninsula Medical Center
Burlingame, California, 94010
Cone Health Cancer Center at Alamance Regional
Burlington, North Carolina, 27215
Saint James Community Hospital and Cancer Treatment Center
Butte, Montana, 59701
Cooper Hospital University Medical Center
Camden, New Jersey, 08103
Sutter Cancer Centers Radiation Oncology Services-Cameron Park
Cameron Park, California, 95682
Illinois CancerCare-Canton
Canton, Illinois, 61520
Illinois CancerCare-Carthage
Carthage, Illinois, 62321
Centralia Oncology Clinic
Centralia, Illinois, 62801
UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599
Medical University of South Carolina
Charleston, South Carolina, 29425
Carolinas Medical Center/Levine Cancer Institute
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28203
University of Virginia Cancer Center
Charlottesville, Virginia, 22908
Cheyenne Regional Medical Center-West
Cheyenne, Wyoming, 82001
Northwestern University
Chicago, Illinois, 60611
John H Stroger Jr Hospital of Cook County
Chicago, Illinois, 60612
Rush University Medical Center
Chicago, Illinois, 60612
University of Chicago Comprehensive Cancer Center
Chicago, Illinois, 60637
University of Cincinnati/Barrett Cancer Center
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45219
Case Western Reserve University
Cleveland, Ohio, 44106
MetroHealth Medical Center
Cleveland, Ohio, 44109
Cleveland Clinic Cancer Center/Fairview Hospital
Cleveland, Ohio, 44111
Cleveland Clinic Foundation
Cleveland, Ohio, 44195
Billings Clinic-Cody
Cody, Wyoming, 82414
Kootenai Health - Coeur d'Alene
Coeur d'Alene, Idaho, 83814
Penrose-Saint Francis Healthcare
Colorado Springs, Colorado, 80907
Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers-Penrose
Colorado Springs, Colorado, 80907
Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
Columbus, Ohio, 43210
Riverside Methodist Hospital
Columbus, Ohio, 43214
Memorial Sloan Kettering Commack
Commack, New York, 11725
John Muir Medical Center-Concord Campus
Concord, California, 94520
Atrium Health Cabarrus/LCI-Concord
Concord, North Carolina, 28025
Mercy Hospital
Coon Rapids, Minnesota, 55433
Texas Oncology at Baylor Charles A Sammons Cancer Center
Dallas, Texas, 75246
UT Southwestern/Simmons Cancer Center-Dallas
Dallas, Texas, 75390
Sutter Davis Hospital
Davis, California, 95616
Miami Valley Hospital
Dayton, Ohio, 45409
Cancer Care Specialists of Illinois - Decatur
Decatur, Illinois, 62526
Decatur Memorial Hospital
Decatur, Illinois, 62526
UM Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center at Deerfield Beach
Deerfield Beach, Florida, 33442
Porter Adventist Hospital
Denver, Colorado, 80210
Colorado Blood Cancer Institute
Denver, Colorado, 80218
Presbyterian - Saint Lukes Medical Center - Health One
Denver, Colorado, 80218
Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers-Midtown
Denver, Colorado, 80218
SCL Health Saint Joseph Hospital
Denver, Colorado, 80218
Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers-Rose
Denver, Colorado, 80220
Rose Medical Center
Denver, Colorado, 80220
Western States Cancer Research NCORP
Denver, Colorado, 80222
Wayne State University/Karmanos Cancer Institute
Detroit, Michigan, 48201
Henry Ford Hospital
Detroit, Michigan, 48202
Wentworth-Douglass Hospital
Dover, New Hampshire, 03820
Southwest Oncology PC
Durango, Colorado, 81301
Fairview Southdale Hospital
Edina, Minnesota, 55435
Crossroads Cancer Center
Effingham, Illinois, 62401
Michiana Hematology Oncology PC-Elkhart
Elkhart, Indiana, 46514
Mountain Blue Cancer Care Center - Swedish
Englewood, Colorado, 80113
Swedish Medical Center
Englewood, Colorado, 80113
Illinois CancerCare-Eureka
Eureka, Illinois, 61530
NorthShore University HealthSystem-Evanston Hospital
Evanston, Illinois, 60201
University of Connecticut
Farmington, Connecticut, 06030
Texas Oncology - Fort Worth Cancer Center
Fort Worth, Texas, 76104
Kaiser Permanente-Fremont
Fremont, California, 94538
New York Hospital Medical Center of Queens
Fresh Meadows, New York, 11365
Saint Luke's Cancer Institute - Fruitland
Fruitland, Idaho, 83619
Gibbs Cancer Center-Gaffney
Gaffney, South Carolina, 29341
University of Florida Health Science Center - Gainesville
Gainesville, Florida, 32610
Northeast Georgia Medical Center-Gainesville
Gainesville, Georgia, 30501
Illinois CancerCare-Galesburg
Galesburg, Illinois, 61401
Western Illinois Cancer Treatment Center
Galesburg, Illinois, 61401
University of Texas Medical Branch
Galveston, Texas, 77555-0565
Northwestern Medicine Cancer Center Delnor
Geneva, Illinois, 60134
MultiCare Gig Harbor Medical Park
Gig Harbor, Washington, 98335
NorthShore University HealthSystem-Glenbrook Hospital
Glenview, Illinois, 60026
Cancer Research Consortium of West Michigan NCORP
Grand Rapids, Michigan, 49503
Mercy Health Saint Mary's
Grand Rapids, Michigan, 49503
Spectrum Health at Butterworth Campus
Grand Rapids, Michigan, 49503
Benefis Healthcare- Sletten Cancer Institute
Great Falls, Montana, 59405
North Colorado Medical Center
Greeley, Colorado, 80631
Aurora BayCare Medical Center
Green Bay, Wisconsin, 54311
Saint Francis Hospital
Greenville, South Carolina, 29601
Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers-Greenwood Village
Greenwood Village, Colorado, 80111
Gibbs Cancer Center-Pelham
Greer, South Carolina, 29651
Hackensack University Medical Center
Hackensack, New Jersey, 07601
Memorial Sloan Kettering Westchester
Harrison, New York, 10604
Hartford Hospital
Hartford, Connecticut, 06102
Saint Peter's Community Hospital
Helena, Montana, 59601
NorthShore University HealthSystem-Highland Park Hospital
Highland Park, Illinois, 60035
Sudarshan K Sharma MD Limited-Gynecologic Oncology
Hinsdale, Illinois, 60521
Queen's Medical Center
Honolulu, Hawaii, 96813
University of Hawaii Cancer Center
Honolulu, Hawaii, 96813
The Cancer Center of Hawaii-Liliha
Honolulu, Hawaii, 96817
Kaiser Permanente Moanalua Medical Center
Honolulu, Hawaii, 96819
Kapiolani Medical Center for Women and Children
Honolulu, Hawaii, 96826
Lyndon Baines Johnson General Hospital
Houston, Texas, 77026-1967
Houston Methodist Hospital
Houston, Texas, 77030
M D Anderson Cancer Center
Houston, Texas, 77030
Memorial Hermann Texas Medical Center
Houston, Texas, 77030
Indiana University/Melvin and Bren Simon Cancer Center
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202
Saint Vincent Hospital and Health Care Center
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46260
University of Iowa/Holden Comprehensive Cancer Center
Iowa City, Iowa, 52242
University of Mississippi Medical Center
Jackson, Mississippi, 39216
Queens Hospital Center
Jamaica, New York, 11432
West Michigan Cancer Center
Kalamazoo, Michigan, 49007
Kalispell Regional Medical Center
Kalispell, Montana, 59901
University of Kansas Cancer Center
Kansas City, Kansas, 66160
Kettering Medical Center
Kettering, Ohio, 45429
Illinois CancerCare-Kewanee Clinic
Kewanee, Illinois, 61443
Northwell Health/Center for Advanced Medicine
Lake Success, New York, 11042
Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers-Lakewood
Lakewood, Colorado, 80228
Saint Anthony Hospital
Lakewood, Colorado, 80228
Sparrow Hospital
Lansing, Michigan, 48912
Memorial Medical Center - Las Cruces
Las Cruces, New Mexico, 88011
Women's Cancer Center of Nevada
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89169
Baptist Health Lexington
Lexington, Kentucky, 40503
University of Kentucky/Markey Cancer Center
Lexington, Kentucky, 40536
University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences
Little Rock, Arkansas, 72205
Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers-Littleton
Littleton, Colorado, 80120
Littleton Adventist Hospital
Littleton, Colorado, 80122
Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers-Sky Ridge
Lone Tree, Colorado, 80124
Sky Ridge Medical Center
Lone Tree, Colorado, 80124
Longmont United Hospital
Longmont, Colorado, 80501
Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers-Longmont
Longmont, Colorado, 80501
Norton Hospital Pavilion and Medical Campus
Louisville, Kentucky, 40202
Norton Brownsboro Hospital and Medical Campus
Louisville, Kentucky, 40241
McKee Medical Center
Loveland, Colorado, 80539
Illinois CancerCare-Macomb
Macomb, Illinois, 61455
Central Georgia Gynecologic Oncology
Macon, Georgia, 31201
University of Wisconsin Hospital and Clinics
Madison, Wisconsin, 53792
North Shore University Hospital
Manhasset, New York, 11030
Hillcrest Hospital Cancer Center
Mayfield Heights, Ohio, 44124
Loyola University Medical Center
Maywood, Illinois, 60153
UH Seidman Cancer Center at Lake Health Mentor Campus
Mentor, Ohio, 44060
Saint Luke's Cancer Institute - Meridian
Meridian, Idaho, 83642
Jackson Memorial Hospital-Holtz Children's Hospital
Miami, Florida, 33136
University of Miami Miller School of Medicine-Sylvester Cancer Center
Miami, Florida, 33136
Aurora Saint Luke's Medical Center
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53215
Medical College of Wisconsin
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226
NYU Winthrop Hospital
Mineola, New York, 11501
Abbott-Northwestern Hospital
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55407
University of Minnesota/Masonic Cancer Center
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455
Michiana Hematology Oncology PC-Mishawaka
Mishawaka, Indiana, 46545
Saint Joseph Regional Medical Center-Mishawaka
Mishawaka, Indiana, 46545
Saint Patrick Hospital - Community Hospital
Missoula, Montana, 59802
University of South Alabama Mitchell Cancer Institute
Mobile, Alabama, 36688
Memorial Medical Center
Modesto, California, 95355
Morristown Medical Center
Morristown, New Jersey, 07960
Virtua Memorial
Mount Holly, New Jersey, 08060
Palo Alto Medical Foundation-Camino Division
Mountain View, California, 94040
Palo Alto Medical Foundation-Gynecologic Oncology
Mountain View, California, 94040
The Community Hospital
Munster, Indiana, 46321
Intermountain Medical Center
Murray, Utah, 84107
Saint Luke's Cancer Institute - Nampa
Nampa, Idaho, 83686
Jersey Shore Medical Center
Neptune City, New Jersey, 07753
The Hospital of Central Connecticut
New Britain, Connecticut, 06050
Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey
New Brunswick, New Jersey, 08903
Yale University
New Haven, Connecticut, 06520
Long Island Jewish Medical Center
New Hyde Park, New York, 11040
Louisiana State University Health Science Center
New Orleans, Louisiana, 70112
Tulane University Health Sciences Center
New Orleans, Louisiana, 70112
University Medical Center New Orleans
New Orleans, Louisiana, 70112
Ochsner Medical Center Jefferson
New Orleans, Louisiana, 70121
Laura and Isaac Perlmutter Cancer Center at NYU Langone
New York, New York, 10016
Lenox Hill Hospital
New York, New York, 10021
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
New York, New York, 10065
Christiana Care Health System-Christiana Hospital
Newark, Delaware, 19718
Kaiser Permanente-Oakland
Oakland, California, 94611
West Texas Cancer Center
Odessa, Texas, 79761
University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73104
Nebraska Methodist Hospital
Omaha, Nebraska, 68114
University of Nebraska Medical Center
Omaha, Nebraska, 68198
Saint Joseph Hospital - Orange
Orange, California, 92868
UC Irvine Health/Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center
Orange, California, 92868
Orlando Health Cancer Institute
Orlando, Florida, 32806
Vince Lombardi Cancer Clinic - Oshkosh
Oshkosh, Wisconsin, 54904
Illinois CancerCare-Ottawa Clinic
Ottawa, Illinois, 61350
Palo Alto Medical Foundation Health Care
Palo Alto, California, 94301
Parker Adventist Hospital
Parker, Colorado, 80138
Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers-Parker
Parker, Colorado, 80138
OSF Saint Francis Radiation Oncology at Pekin Cancer Treatment Center
Pekin, Illinois, 61554
Illinois CancerCare-Peoria
Peoria, Illinois, 61615
OSF Saint Francis Radiation Oncology at Peoria Cancer Center
Peoria, Illinois, 61615
Methodist Medical Center of Illinois
Peoria, Illinois, 61636
OSF Saint Francis Medical Center
Peoria, Illinois, 61637
Illinois CancerCare-Peru
Peru, Illinois, 61354
Valley Radiation Oncology
Peru, Illinois, 61354
Drexel University School of Medicine
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19102
University of Pennsylvania/Abramson Cancer Center
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104
Thomas Jefferson University Hospital
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19107
Cancer Center at Saint Joseph's
Phoenix, Arizona, 85004
Gynecologic Oncology Group of Arizona
Phoenix, Arizona, 85012
Saint Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center
Phoenix, Arizona, 85013
Arizona Oncology Associates-Biltmore Cancer Center
Phoenix, Arizona, 85016
UPMC-Magee Womens Hospital
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213
West Penn Hospital
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15224
UPMC-Shadyside Hospital
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15232
Maine Medical Center-Bramhall Campus
Portland, Maine, 04102
Providence Portland Medical Center
Portland, Oregon, 97213
Kootenai Clinic Cancer Services - Post Falls
Post Falls, Idaho, 83854
Illinois CancerCare-Princeton
Princeton, Illinois, 61356
Women and Infants Hospital
Providence, Rhode Island, 02905
Saint Mary Corwin Medical Center
Pueblo, Colorado, 81004
Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers - Pueblo
Pueblo, Colorado, 81008
MultiCare Good Samaritan Hospital
Puyallup, Washington, 98372
Black Hills Obstetrics and Gynecology
Rapid City, South Dakota, 57701
Rapid City Regional Hospital
Rapid City, South Dakota, 57701
Virginia Commonwealth University/Massey Cancer Center
Richmond, Virginia, 23298
Carilion Clinic Gynecological Oncology
Roanoke, Virginia, 24016
Highland Hospital
Rochester, New York, 14620
University of Rochester
Rochester, New York, 14642
Kaiser Permanente-Roseville
Roseville, California, 95661
Sutter Cancer Centers Radiation Oncology Services-Roseville
Roseville, California, 95661
Sutter Roseville Medical Center
Roseville, California, 95661
William Beaumont Hospital-Royal Oak
Royal Oak, Michigan, 48073
Mercy Cancer Center - Sacramento
Sacramento, California, 95816
Sutter Medical Center Sacramento
Sacramento, California, 95816
University of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center
Sacramento, California, 95817
United Hospital
Saint Paul, Minnesota, 55102
Utah Cancer Specialists-Salt Lake City
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84106
Huntsman Cancer Institute/University of Utah
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84112
LDS Hospital
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84143
California Pacific Medical Center-Pacific Campus
San Francisco, California, 94115
Kaiser Permanente-San Francisco
San Francisco, California, 94115
Kaiser Permanente-San Rafael
San Rafael, California, 94903
Kootenai Cancer Clinic
Sandpoint, Idaho, 83864
Kaiser Permanente Medical Center - Santa Clara
Santa Clara, California, 95051
Palo Alto Medical Foundation-Santa Cruz
Santa Cruz, California, 95065
Sutter Pacific Medical Foundation
Santa Rosa, California, 95403
Sarasota Memorial Hospital
Sarasota, Florida, 34239
Maine Medical Center- Scarborough Campus
Scarborough, Maine, 04074
Vince Lombardi Cancer Clinic-Sheboygan
Sheboygan, Wisconsin, 53081
Welch Cancer Center
Sheridan, Wyoming, 82801
Memorial Sloan Kettering Sleepy Hollow
Sleepy Hollow, New York, 10591
Kaiser Permanente-South San Francisco
South San Francisco, California, 94080
Spartanburg Medical Center
Spartanburg, South Carolina, 29303
Southern Illinois University School of Medicine
Springfield, Illinois, 62702
Springfield Clinic
Springfield, Illinois, 62702
Memorial Medical Center
Springfield, Illinois, 62781
Baystate Medical Center
Springfield, Massachusetts, 01199
Mercy Hospital Springfield
Springfield, Missouri, 65804
CoxHealth South Hospital
Springfield, Missouri, 65807
Dixie Medical Center Regional Cancer Center
St. George, Utah, 84770
Stony Brook University Medical Center
Stony Brook, New York, 11794
Houston Methodist Sugar Land Hospital
Sugar Land, Texas, 77479
Palo Alto Medical Foundation-Sunnyvale
Sunnyvale, California, 94086
Olive View-University of California Los Angeles Medical Center
Sylmar, California, 91342
MultiCare Tacoma General Hospital
Tacoma, Washington, 98405
Montefiore Medical Center-Einstein Campus
The Bronx, New York, 10461
Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers-Thornton
Thornton, Colorado, 80260
University of Toledo
Toledo, Ohio, 43614
Munson Medical Center
Traverse City, Michigan, 49684
Arizona Oncology Associates-West Orange Grove
Tucson, Arizona, 85704
Arizona Oncology Associates-Wilmot
Tucson, Arizona, 85710
Oklahoma Cancer Specialists and Research Institute-Tulsa
Tulsa, Oklahoma, 74146
Saint Luke's Cancer Institute - Twin Falls
Twin Falls, Idaho, 83301
MGC Hematology Oncology-Union
Union, South Carolina, 29379
Memorial Sloan Kettering Nassau
Uniondale, New York, 11553
Canada8 sites
Juravinski Cancer Centre at Hamilton Health Sciences
Hamilton, Ontario, L8V 5C2
London Regional Cancer Program
London, Ontario, N6A 4L6
CHUM - Hopital Notre-Dame
Montreal, Quebec, H2L 4M1
McGill University Department of Oncology
Montreal, Quebec, H2W 1S6
CHUM - Centre Hospitalier de l'Universite de Montreal
Montreal, Quebec, H2X 3E4
The Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre (MUHC)
Montreal, Quebec, H3H 2R9
Allan Blair Cancer Centre
Regina, Saskatchewan, S4T 7T1
University Health Network-Princess Margaret Hospital
Toronto, Ontario, M5G 2M9
China1 site
Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University
Guangdong Province, Shanghai Municipality, 200032
Saudi Arabia1 site
King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre
Riyadh, 11211
About this study
Official title: A Phase III Trial of Adjuvant Chemotherapy Following Chemoradiation as Primary Treatment for Locally Advanced Cervical Cancer Compared to Chemoradiation Alone: The OUTBACK Trial
This randomized phase III trial studies how well giving cisplatin and radiation therapy together with or without carboplatin and paclitaxel works in treating patients with cervical cancer has spread from where it started to nearby tissue or lymph nodes. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as cisplatin, carboplatin, and paclitaxel, work in different ways to stop the growth of [cancer/tumor] cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. External radiation therapy uses high-energy x rays to kill tumor cells. Internal radiation uses radioactive material placed directly into or near a tumor to kill tumor cells. It is not yet known whether giving cisplatin and external and internal radiation therapy together with carboplatin and paclitaxel kills more tumor cells.
Read the detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
- To determine if the addition of adjuvant chemotherapy to standard cisplatin-based chemoradiation improves overall survival.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
- To determine the progression-free survival rates. II. To determine acute and long-term toxicities. III. To determine patterns of disease recurrence. IV. To determine the association between radiation protocol compliance and outcomes.
- To determine patient quality of life, including psycho-sexual health.
TERTIARY OBJECTIVES:
- To determine the association between the results of a follow-up positron emission tomography (PET) scan performed 4-6 months post completion of chemoradiation and outcomes for all patients in the trial.
II. To determine the biological predictors of patients' outcomes based on translational laboratory studies of blood and tissue specimens.
OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.
ARM I: Patients receive cisplatin intravenously (IV) over 60-90 minutes on days 1, 8, 15, 22, and 29. Patients also undergo external-beam radiation therapy once daily, 5 days a week, for approximately 5 weeks. Patients then undergo high-dose rate, pulsed-dose rate, or low-dose rate intracavitary brachytherapy.
ARM II: Patients receive cisplatin and undergo external-beam radiation and brachytherapy as in arm I. Beginning 4 weeks later, patients also receive adjuvant chemotherapy comprising paclitaxel IV over 3 hours and carboplatin IV over 1 hour on day 1. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Patients may undergo baseline tumor biopsy and blood collection for future correlative studies.
Patients complete the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Core questionnaire (QLQ-C30), the EORTC cervix cancer module (CX24), the ovarian cancer module (OV28), and the Sexual function-Vaginal Changes Questionnaire (SVQ) questionnaires at baseline, during, and after completion of study treatment.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 3 months for 2 years and then every 6 months for 3 years.
- Conditions
- Cervical Adenocarcinoma, Cervical Adenosquamous Carcinoma, Cervical Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Not Otherwise Specified, Stage IB Cervical Cancer AJCC v6 and v7, Stage IIA Cervical Cancer AJCC v7, Stage IIB Cervical Cancer AJCC v6 and v7
- Being tested
- Brachytherapy, Carboplatin, Cisplatin, External Beam Radiation Therapy, Paclitaxel
- Medical subject headings
- Uterine Cervical Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
BrachytherapyRadiation
Also called Brachytherapy, NOS, Internal Radiation, Internal Radiation Brachytherapy, Internal Radiation Therapy
Undergo brachytherapy
CarboplatinDrug
Also called Blastocarb, Carboplat, Carboplatin Hexal, Carboplatino
Given IV
CisplatinDrug
Also called Abiplatin, Blastolem, Briplatin, CDDP
Given IV
External Beam Radiation TherapyRadiation
Also called Definitive Radiation Therapy, EBRT, External Beam Radiation, External Beam Radiotherapy
Undergo external beam radiation therapy
PaclitaxelDrug
Also called Anzatax, Asotax, Bristaxol, Praxel
Given IV
Quality-of-Life AssessmentOther
Also called Quality of Life Assessment
Ancillary studies
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Arm I (cisplatin, radiation therapy, brachytherapy) | Experimental | Patients receive cisplatin IV over 60-90 minutes on days 1, 8, 15, 22, and 29. Patients also undergo external-beam radiation therapy once daily, 5 days a week, for approximately 5 weeks. Patients then undergo high-dose rate, pulsed-dose rate, or low-dose rate intracavitary brachytherapy. Receives: Radiation: Brachytherapy; Drug: Cisplatin; Radiation: External Beam Radiation Therapy; Other: Quality-of-Life Assessment |
| Arm II (cisplatin, radiation therapy, brachytherapy, chemo) | Experimental | Patients receive cisplatin and undergo external-beam radiation and brachytherapy as in arm I. Beginning 4 weeks later, patients also receive adjuvant chemotherapy comprising paclitaxel IV over 3 hours and carboplatin IV over 1 hour on day 1. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Receives: Radiation: Brachytherapy; Drug: Carboplatin; Drug: Cisplatin; Radiation: External Beam Radiation Therapy; Drug: Paclitaxel; Other: Quality-of-Life Assessment |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Overall Survival Rate at 5 Years
Estimate for probability of overall survival at 5 years by Kaplan-Meier method, where overall survival is defined as the time from randomization to time of death due to any cause or the date of last contact, whichever occurs first.
Measured: 5 years from study randomization
Secondary outcomes (5)
Progression-free Survival Rate at 5 Years
Estimate for probability of progression free at 5 years by Kaplan-Meier method, where progression-free survival is defined as the time from randomization to the time of disease progression, death from any cause or date of last contact, whichever occurs first. Disease progression is defined by increasing clinical, radiological or pathological evidence of disease from participant entry to when investigator deems a progression. RECIST V1.0 was not used to determine response on this study.
Measured: 5 years from study randomization
Number of Participants With Adverse Events (Grade 3 or Higher) in First Year
Number of participants with a maximum grade of 3 or higher for pre-specified adverse events that occurred during the first year after randomization. Adverse events are graded and categorized using CTCAE v4.0.
Measured: 1 year after randomization
Patterns of Disease Recurrence
Number of patients for the site of disease recurrence. Disease was considered as persistent if participant had evidence of disease at study entry and disease did not progress during study. Disease status was considered locoregional alone if a participant had disease progression in the pelvis region including vagina after study entry. Disease status was considered distant if a participant had disease progression outside the pelvis (for example the abdomen and lung) after study entry. Criteria used to determine the no progression group includes participants that expired without documentation of progression.
Measured: through study completion an average of 60 months
Radiation Protocol Compliance
Radiation protocol compliance measured by external beam dose delivered
Measured: Average duration of 7 weeks
Quality of Life for Global Health Status
Quality of Life measured by change of global health status score from baseline to 12 months follow-up. A cancer-specific questionnaire with 30 items which summarize as five functioning scales, a global health status/quality of life scale, three symptom scales and six single items assessing additional symptoms and perceived financial impact. The minimum global health status score was 0 and the maximum global health status score was 100. A higher global health status score means better outcome.
Measured: Baseline and 12 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted11 Aug 2011 (estimated)
- Study start9 Jan 2012
- Primary completion9 Jul 2021
- Study completion9 Jul 2021
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Cervical AdenocarcinomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 926 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- GOG Foundation
- Sponsor type
- Research network
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Kathleen N Moore, Principal investigator, NRG Oncology
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01414608
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- ANZGOG-0902-GOG-0274
- Other IDs
- NCI-2011-02978, ANZGOG-0902/GOG-0274/RTOG-1174, CDR0000706698, GOG-0274, RTOG-1174, ANZGOG-0902, S12-01864, ANZGOG-0902-GOG-0274
- Status last verified
- Oct 2022
- First submitted
- 10 Aug 2011
- Last updated
- 7 Nov 2022
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Mileshkin LR, Moore KN, Barnes EH, Gebski V, Narayan K, King MT, Bradshaw N, Lee YC, Diamante K, Fyles AW, Small W Jr, Gaffney DK, Khaw P, Brooks S, Thompson JS, Huh WK, Mathews CA, Buck M, Suder A, Lad TE, Barani IJ, Holschneider CH, Van Dyk S, Quinn M, Rischin D, Monk BJ, Stockler MR. Adjuvant chemotherapy following chemoradiotherapy as primary treatment for locally advanced cervical cancer versus chemoradiotherapy alone (OUTBACK): an international, open-label, randomised, phase 3 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2023 May;24(5):468-482. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(23)00147-X. Epub 2023 Apr 17.
PubMed 37080223Gould HJ 3rd, Miller PR, Edenfield S, Sherman KJ, Brady CK, Paul D. Emergency Use of Targeted Osmotic Lysis for the Treatment of a Patient with Aggressive Late-Stage Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Cervix. Curr Oncol. 2021 Jun 8;28(3):2115-2122. doi: 10.3390/curroncol28030196.
PubMed 34201380
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 7 Nov 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase III Trial of Adjuvant Chemotherapy Following Chemoradiation as Primary Treatment for Locally Advanced Cervical Cancer Compared to Chemoradiation Alone: The OUTBACK Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01414608
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- ANZGOG-0902-GOG-0274
- Conditions
- Cervical Adenocarcinoma, Cervical Adenosquamous Carcinoma, Cervical Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Not Otherwise Specified, Stage IB Cervical Cancer AJCC v6 and v7, Stage IIA Cervical Cancer AJCC v7, Stage IIB Cervical Cancer AJCC v6 and v7
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 926 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- GOG FoundationResearch network
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Study start
- 9 Jan 2012 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 9 Jul 2021 (actual)
- Study completion
- 9 Jul 2021 (actual)
- First posted
- 11 Aug 2011 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 7 Nov 2022
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This randomized phase III trial studies how well giving cisplatin and radiation therapy together with or without carboplatin and paclitaxel works in treating patients with cervical cancer has spread from where it started to nearby tissue or lymph nodes. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as cisplatin, carboplatin, and paclitaxel, work in different ways to stop the growth of [cancer/tumor] cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. External radiation therapy uses high-energy x rays to kill tumor cells. Internal radiation uses radioactive material placed directly into or near a tumor to kill tumor cells. It is not yet known whether giving cisplatin and external and internal radiation therapy together with carboplatin and paclitaxel kills more tumor cells.
Detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
- To determine if the addition of adjuvant chemotherapy to standard cisplatin-based chemoradiation improves overall survival.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
- To determine the progression-free survival rates. II. To determine acute and long-term toxicities. III. To determine patterns of disease recurrence. IV. To determine the association between radiation protocol compliance and outcomes.
- To determine patient quality of life, including psycho-sexual health.
TERTIARY OBJECTIVES:
- To determine the association between the results of a follow-up positron emission tomography (PET) scan performed 4-6 months post completion of chemoradiation and outcomes for all patients in the trial.
II. To determine the biological predictors of patients' outcomes based on translational laboratory studies of blood and tissue specimens.
OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.
ARM I: Patients receive cisplatin intravenously (IV) over 60-90 minutes on days 1, 8, 15, 22, and 29. Patients also undergo external-beam radiation therapy once daily, 5 days a week, for approximately 5 weeks. Patients then undergo high-dose rate, pulsed-dose rate, or low-dose rate intracavitary brachytherapy.
ARM II: Patients receive cisplatin and undergo external-beam radiation and brachytherapy as in arm I. Beginning 4 weeks later, patients also receive adjuvant chemotherapy comprising paclitaxel IV over 3 hours and carboplatin IV over 1 hour on day 1. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Patients may undergo baseline tumor biopsy and blood collection for future correlative studies.
Patients complete the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Core questionnaire (QLQ-C30), the EORTC cervix cancer module (CX24), the ovarian cancer module (OV28), and the Sexual function-Vaginal Changes Questionnaire (SVQ) questionnaires at baseline, during, and after completion of study treatment.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 3 months for 2 years and then every 6 months for 3 years.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Arm I (cisplatin, radiation therapy, brachytherapy) | Experimental | Radiation: Brachytherapy, Drug: Cisplatin, Radiation: External Beam Radiation Therapy, Other: Quality-of-Life AssessmentPatients receive cisplatin IV over 60-90 minutes on days 1, 8, 15, 22, and 29. Patients also undergo external-beam radiation therapy once daily, 5 days a week, for approximately 5 weeks. Patients then undergo high-dose rate, pulsed-dose rate, or low-dose rate intracavitary brachytherapy. |
| Arm II (cisplatin, radiation therapy, brachytherapy, chemo) | Experimental | Radiation: Brachytherapy, Drug: Carboplatin, Drug: Cisplatin, Radiation: External Beam Radiation Therapy, Drug: Paclitaxel, Other: Quality-of-Life AssessmentPatients receive cisplatin and undergo external-beam radiation and brachytherapy as in arm I. Beginning 4 weeks later, patients also receive adjuvant chemotherapy comprising paclitaxel IV over 3 hours and carboplatin IV over 1 hour on day 1. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (11 listed)
- Eligible patients will have locally advanced cervical cancer suitable for primary treatment with chemoradiation with curative intent, in addition to:
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-2
- Histological diagnosis of squamous cell carcinoma, adenocarcinoma or adenosquamous cell carcinoma of the cervix
- White blood cells (WBC) >= 3.0 x 10^9/L
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1.5 x 10^9/L
Key exclusion criteria (15 listed)
- Any previous pelvic radiotherapy
- Para-aortic nodal involvement above the level of the common iliac nodes or L3/L4 (if biopsy proven, PET positive, or >= 15 mm short-axis diameter on computed tomography [CT])
- FIGO 2008 stage IIIA disease
- Patients assessed at presentation as requiring interstitial brachytherapy treatment
- Patients with bilateral hydronephrosis unless at least one side has been stented and renal function fulfills the required inclusion criteria
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| BrachytherapyAlso: Brachytherapy, NOS, Internal Radiation, Internal Radiation Brachytherapy, Internal Radiation TherapyUndergo brachytherapy | Radiation | Arm I (cisplatin, radiation therapy, brachytherapy), Arm II (cisplatin, radiation therapy, brachytherapy, chemo) |
| CarboplatinAlso: Blastocarb, Carboplat, Carboplatin Hexal, CarboplatinoGiven IV | Drug | Arm II (cisplatin, radiation therapy, brachytherapy, chemo) |
| CisplatinAlso: Abiplatin, Blastolem, Briplatin, CDDPGiven IV | Drug | Arm I (cisplatin, radiation therapy, brachytherapy), Arm II (cisplatin, radiation therapy, brachytherapy, chemo) |
| External Beam Radiation TherapyAlso: Definitive Radiation Therapy, EBRT, External Beam Radiation, External Beam RadiotherapyUndergo external beam radiation therapy | Radiation | Arm I (cisplatin, radiation therapy, brachytherapy), Arm II (cisplatin, radiation therapy, brachytherapy, chemo) |
| PaclitaxelAlso: Anzatax, Asotax, Bristaxol, PraxelGiven IV | Drug | Arm II (cisplatin, radiation therapy, brachytherapy, chemo) |
| Quality-of-Life AssessmentAlso: Quality of Life AssessmentAncillary studies | Other | Arm I (cisplatin, radiation therapy, brachytherapy), Arm II (cisplatin, radiation therapy, brachytherapy, chemo) |
Primary outcome
Overall Survival Rate at 5 Years
Time frame: 5 years from study randomization
Estimate for probability of overall survival at 5 years by Kaplan-Meier method, where overall survival is defined as the time from randomization to time of death due to any cause or the date of last contact, whichever occurs first.
5 secondary outcomes
Progression-free Survival Rate at 5 Years
Time frame: 5 years from study randomization
Number of Participants With Adverse Events (Grade 3 or Higher) in First Year
Time frame: 1 year after randomization
Patterns of Disease Recurrence
Time frame: through study completion an average of 60 months
Radiation Protocol Compliance
Time frame: Average duration of 7 weeks
Quality of Life for Global Health Status
Time frame: Baseline and 12 months
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 7 Nov 2022.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 37080223Mileshkin LR, Moore KN, Barnes EH, Gebski V, Narayan K, King MT, Bradshaw N, Lee YC, Diamante K, Fyles AW, Small W Jr, Gaffney DK, Khaw P, Brooks S, Thompson JS, Huh WK, Mathews CA, Buck M, Suder A, Lad TE, Barani IJ, Holschneider CH, Van Dyk S, Quinn M, Rischin D, Monk BJ, Stockler MR. Adjuvant chemotherapy following chemoradiotherapy as primary treatment for locally advanced cervical cancer versus chemoradiotherapy alone (OUTBACK): an international, open-label, randomised, phase 3 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2023 May;24(5):468-482. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(23)00147-X. Epub 2023 Apr 17.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 34201380Gould HJ 3rd, Miller PR, Edenfield S, Sherman KJ, Brady CK, Paul D. Emergency Use of Targeted Osmotic Lysis for the Treatment of a Patient with Aggressive Late-Stage Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Cervix. Curr Oncol. 2021 Jun 8;28(3):2115-2122. doi: 10.3390/curroncol28030196.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Kathleen N Moore principal investigator
NRG Oncology
326 sites in 5 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Brachytherapy, Carboplatin and Cisplatin in people with Cervical Adenocarcinoma and Cervical Adenosquamous Carcinoma, run by GOG Foundation at 326 sites in 5 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 11 inclusion and 15 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Nov 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 326 sites in United States, Canada, China, Saudi Arabia, Singapore. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 7 Nov 2022). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Overall Survival Rate at 5 Years (time frame: 5 years from study randomization). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01414608, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Nov 2022.