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Bone MetastasesPhase 1NCT01417403

Hydroxychloroquine in Treating Patients With Solid Tumors Undergoing Radiation Therapy for Bone Metastases

A Phase 1 study testing hydroxychloroquine and radiation therapy in people with Bone Metastases and Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific, run by Virginia Commonwealth University at 1 site in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

This phase I trial studies the side effects and best dose of hydroxychloroquine in treating patients with solid tumors undergoing radiation therapy for bone metastases. Drugs, such as hydroxychloroquine, may make tumor cells more sensitive to radiation therapy Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
hydroxychloroquine and radiation therapy
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
10 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Aug 2011to Jul 2014
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients must have a histologically confirmed solid tumor with radiographic evidence of bony metastatic disease and symptoms requiring palliative radiotherapy
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status =< 2 (Karnofsky >= 60%)
  • Life expectancy of greater than 6 weeks
  • Leukocytes >= 3,000/uL
  • Absolute neutrophil count >= 1,500/uL
  • Platelets >= 100,000/uL
Show all 10Show fewer
  • Total bilirubin =< 1.5 X institutional upper limit of normal
  • Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase [SGOT])/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase [SGPT]) =<2.5 X institutional upper limit of normal
  • Creatinine within normal institutional limits OR creatinine clearance >= 60 mL/min/1.73 m^2 for patients with calculated creatinine levels above institutional normal limits
  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document

Who cannot join

  • Patients who have had chemotherapy within 4 weeks prior to entering the study or those who have not recovered from acute adverse events due to agents administered more than 4 weeks earlier
  • Patients may not have received prior radiotherapy to the intended site
  • Patients who have not recovered from acute adverse events due to previous radiotherapy
  • Patients may not be receiving any other investigational agents
  • Patients who are neurologically unstable due to uncontrolled brain metastases are excluded from this clinical trial because of their poor prognosis and because they often develop progressive neurologic dysfunction that would confound the evaluation of neurologic and other adverse events. - - History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to hydroxychloroquine
  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
Show all 10Show fewer
  • Patients who are pregnant or may become pregnant during treatment
  • Patients with severe psoriasis who may experience a flare of disease with hydroxychloroquine use
  • Patients with known liver dysfunction (elevated transaminases or abnormal coagulation studies); patients with metastatic disease to the liver with normal liver function studies may be enrolled
  • Patients with retinopathy

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Virginia Commonwealth University/Massey Cancer Center

    Richmond, Virginia, 23298

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Phase 1 Study of Hydroxychloroquine in Patients With Solid Tumors Receiving Radiotherapy for Bone Metastases

This phase I trial studies the side effects and best dose of hydroxychloroquine in treating patients with solid tumors undergoing radiation therapy for bone metastases. Drugs, such as hydroxychloroquine, may make tumor cells more sensitive to radiation therapy

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

  1. To determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of hydroxychloroquine that can safely be administered to cancer patients in association with radiation prior to developing this approach for disease treatment.

OUTLINE: This is a dose escalation study.

Beginning 3 days before the initiation of radiotherapy, patients receive hydroxychloroquine orally (PO) once daily (QD) or twice daily (BID). Treatment continues until completion of radiotherapy.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 4 weeks.

Being tested
hydroxychloroquine, radiation therapy

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • hydroxychloroquineDrug

    Also called HCQ

    Given PO

  • radiation therapyRadiation

    Also called irradiation, radiotherapy, therapy, radiation

    Undergo radiotherapy

Study groups in NCT01417403
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Treatment (radiosensitization therapy)ExperimentalBeginning 3 days before the initiation of radiotherapy, patients receive hydroxychloroquine PO QD or BID. Treatment continues until completion of radiotherapy.
Receives: Drug: hydroxychloroquine; Radiation: radiation therapy

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. MTD of hydroxychloroquine that can be safely administered to cancer patients in association with radiotherapy

    Safety assessments weekly during treatment and at 4 weeks post-radiotherapy

    Measured: 12 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted16 Aug 2011 (estimated)
  2. Study startAug 2011
  3. Primary completionJul 2014
  4. Study completionJul 2014

Why it stopped: Recently published data that has shown HCQ to be safe when combined with chemo and or radiation at even higher doses than what is used in this study.

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
10 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01417403
Sponsor's protocol ID
MCC-13713
Other IDs
NCI-2011-02310, P30CA016059
Status last verified
Feb 2015
First submitted
10 Aug 2011
Last updated
3 Feb 2015
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing hydroxychloroquine and radiation therapy in people with Bone Metastases and Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific, run by Virginia Commonwealth University at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Feb 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: Recently published data that has shown HCQ to be safe when combined with chemo and or radiation at even higher doses than what is used in this study.). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

MTD of hydroxychloroquine that can be safely administered to cancer patients in association with radiotherapy (time frame: 12 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Feb 2015.

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