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Accelerated Phase Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia, BCR-ABL1 PositivePhase 2/3NCT01428635

Eltrombopag Olamine in Treating Thrombocytopenia in Patients With Chronic Myeloid Leukemia or Myelofibrosis Receiving Tyrosine Kinase Therapy

A Phase 2/3 study testing Eltrombopag Olamine in people with Accelerated Phase Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia, BCR-ABL1 Positive and Blast Phase Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia, BCR-ABL1 Positive, run by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record

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Trial summary

This phase II/III trial studies how well eltrombopag olamine works in treating thrombocytopenia in patients with chronic myeloid leukemia or myelofibrosis receiving tyrosine kinase inhibitor therapy. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Eltrombopag Olamine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
21 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
13 Jan 2012to 3 Jan 2022
Phase
Phase 2/3

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • CML patients in chronic phase receiving treatment with any Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved TKI; or CML patients in accelerated or blastic phase who are considered to be in this phase because of thrombocytopenia or because of clonal evolution and with no other criteria for accelerated/blastic phase or patients with myelofibrosis receiving treatment with FDA approved TKI and with peripheral blood and/or bone marrow blasts =< 10%
  • Grade >= 3 thrombocytopenia (platelets < 50 x 10^9/L) after the first 3 months of therapy with the TKI for patients with CML and platelets < 100 x 10^9/L for patients with MF after the first 3 months of therapy; thrombocytopenia must be either recurrent (i.e., second or greater episode of thrombocytopenia) or having required dose reductions of the TKI
  • Subject is anticipated to have therapy with TKI continued for >= 3 months
  • Total bilirubin =< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) (except for Gilbert's syndrome)
  • Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) < 3 x ULN
  • Creatinine =< 2 x ULN

Who cannot join

  • CML patients in accelerated or blastic phase except for those who are considered to be in this phase because of thrombocytopenia or because of clonal evolution and with no other criteria for accelerated/blastic phase; or myelofibrosis patients who have transformed to acute leukemia or have >= 10% blasts in peripheral blood and/or in bone marrow
  • Thrombocytopenia that is considered to be unrelated to treatment with TKI or accelerated phase as defined above
  • Stem cell transplantation within preceding 60 days prior to registration
  • Patients with documented active hepatitis B or C infection
  • Patients with known bone marrow reticulin fibrosis (>= grade 2) (only applicable to patients with CML)
  • Patients with palpable splenomegaly >= 16 cm below coastal margin (only applicable to patients with CML)
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  • Female subjects who are pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Women of childbearing potential are required to have a beta human chorionic gonadotropin (BHCG) serum or urine pregnancy test performed within 7 days prior to first study drug dose; a female of childbearing potential is a sexually mature woman who:
  • Has not undergone a hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy
  • Has not been naturally postmenopausal for at least 12 consecutive months (i.e., has had menses at any time in the preceding 12 consecutive months)
  • Women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use contraception prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation
  • Patients with known risk factors for thromboembolism (e.g. Factor V Leiden mutation, antithrombin III (ATIII) deficiency, Protein C and S deficiency, antiphospholipid syndrome, portal hypertension, etc.)

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • M D Anderson Cancer Center

    Houston, Texas, 77030

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Eltrombopag for the Management of Thrombocytopenia Associated With Tyrosine Kinase Therapy in Patients With Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML) and Myelofibrosis (MF)

This phase II/III trial studies how well eltrombopag olamine works in treating thrombocytopenia in patients with chronic myeloid leukemia or myelofibrosis receiving tyrosine kinase inhibitor therapy. Eltrombopag olamine may cause the body to make platelets after receiving treatment for chronic myeloid leukemia or myelofibrosis.

Read the detailed description

The goal of this clinical research study is learn if eltrombopag can help control or prevent low platelet counts in patients receiving treatment for CML or myelofibrosis. This is an investigational study. Eltrombopag is FDA approved and commercially available for the treatment of patients with low platelet counts. The use of eltrombopag for the treatment of low platelet counts in patients with CML and myelofibrosis is investigational. Eltrombopag will be provided at no cost to you during the study.

If you are found to be eligible to take part in this study, you will receive eltrombopag by mouth 1 time a day. Your dose may be increased every 2 weeks depending on your platelet count response. You should take eltrombopag on an empty stomach. You should not eat for 2 hours before taking eltrombopag. You should wait at least 4 hours between taking eltrombopag and taking other drugs (like antacids), dairy products, juices with calcium added, or supplements containing iron, calcium, aluminum, magnesium, selenium, or zinc.

Up to 39 patients will take part in this study. All will be enrolled at MD Anderson. As of June 6, 2017, the study is closed to new participants.

Being tested
Eltrombopag Olamine
Medical subject headings
Leukemia, Myeloid, Accelerated Phase, Blast Crisis, Leukemia, Myeloid, Chronic-Phase, Primary Myelofibrosis, Thrombocytopenia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Eltrombopag OlamineDrug

    Also called Promacta, SB-497115-GR

    Given PO

Study groups in NCT01428635
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Supportive care (eltrombopag olamine)ExperimentalPatients receive eltrombopag olamine PO QD in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Receives: Drug: Eltrombopag Olamine

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of Participants With a Platelet Response

    The primary endpoint is complete (platelet) response (yes/no). A complete (platelet) response will be defined as a sustained (3 months) platelet count of > 50 x 109/L for patients with CML and > 100 x 109/L for patients with MF and at least a 20% increase in platelet count from baseline.

    Measured: Up to 9 years

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Number of Participants With a Response to TKI Therapy After Eltrombopag

    (CML) : Complete Hematologic Remission : Normalization for 4 weeks of the bone marrow (< 5% blasts) and peripheral blood with WBC within normal institutional limits with no blasts, promyelocytes or myelocytes, and basophils <5%,. Complete cytogenetic response: Ph positive 0%. Partial cytogenetic response: Ph positive 1-35%. Minor cytogenetic response: Ph positive 36-90%. No cytogenetic response: Ph positive 100%. Myelofibrosis : Complete Remission: absence of transfusion or growth factor support: complete resolution of disease-related symptoms/signs including palpable hepatosplenomegaly, hemoglobin > 11 g/dL, platelet count ≥100 x 10^9/L, absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1.0 x 10^9/L. Normal leukocyte differential with disappearance of nucleated red blood cells and immature myeloid cells in peripheral smear, in the absence of splenectomy. Bone marrow histological remission:presence of age-adjusted normocellularity, < 5% myeloblast , osteomyelofibrosis grade </= 1.

    Measured: Up to 9 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted5 Sep 2011 (estimated)
  2. Study start13 Jan 2012
  3. Primary completion3 Jan 2022
  4. Study completion3 Jan 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2/3
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
21 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01428635
Sponsor's protocol ID
2011-0319
Other IDs
NCI-2011-03336, 2011-0319
Status last verified
Sep 2023
First submitted
1 Sep 2011
Last updated
26 Sep 2023
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No

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