HER2/Neu PositivePhase 1NCT01434303
Entinostat, Lapatinib Ditosylate and Trastuzumab in Treating Patients With Locally Recurrent or Distant Relapsed Metastatic Breast Cancer Previously Treated With Trastuzumab Only
A Phase 1 study testing Entinostat, Laboratory Biomarker Analysis and Lapatinib Ditosylate in people with HER2/Neu Positive and Invasive Breast Carcinoma, run by National Cancer Institute (NCI) at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
This phase I trial studies the side effects and best dose of entinostat when given together with lapatinib ditosylate and trastuzumab in treating patients with breast cancer that has spread from the original (primary) tumor to distant organs or distant lymph nodes or has recurred (come back) at or near the same place… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- HER2/Neu Positive, Invasive Breast Carcinoma, Recurrent Breast Carcinoma
- What is being tested?
- Entinostat, Laboratory Biomarker Analysis and Lapatinib Ditosylate
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 37 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 10 Jan 2012to 16 Feb 2016
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients have histological confirmation of invasive breast carcinoma
- Patients have locally recurrent or distant relapsed metastatic disease
- Patients have positive HER2 expression by immunohistochemistry (IHC) (3+) or fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) testing (> 2.0 ratio)
- Patients are able to swallow and retain oral medication (i.e., no uncontrolled vomiting, inability to swallow, or diagnosis of chronic malabsorption)
- Patients have Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-1
- Patients must have received prior trastuzumab for > 2 month period before disease recurrence or recurrence or progression while on trastuzumab-based therapy
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- Patients have ability and willingness to sign written informed consent
- Female patients of childbearing potential (a female not free from menses > 2 years or not surgically sterilized) must be willing to use an adequate barrier method of contraception to prevent pregnancy or agree to abstain from heterosexual activity throughout the study; male patients who are able to father children must use an adequate barrier method of contraception
- Female patients of childbearing potential must have negative serum pregnancy test within 14 days of starting protocol therapy
- Patients with brain metastasis have no signs of progressive disease 4 months after the completion of brain metastasis treatment (radiation therapy, surgery, etc.) do not require anticonvulsants or corticosteroids, and have been off such drugs for at least 7 days
- Both men and women and members of all races and ethnic groups are eligible for this trial
Who cannot join
- Patients are receiving concurrent anti-cancer therapy (chemotherapy, immunotherapy, biological therapy and hormonal therapy) while taking study medication
- Serum bilirubin >= 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) >= 3 x ULN (with or without liver metastasis [mets])
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) < 1.5
- Hemoglobin =< 9
- Platelet =< 140,000
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- Patients have an active infection and require intravenous (IV) or oral antibiotics
- Cardiac arrhythmia requiring maintenance medication
- History of gastrointestinal disorders (medical disorders or extensive surgery) which may interfere with the absorption of the study drug
- Patients have a concurrent disease or condition that would make them inappropriate for study participation, or any serious medical disorder that would interfere with patients' safety
- Serum creatinine > 2.0 mg/dL
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Phase I and Phase I Trastuzumab Cohort Study of Entinostat, Lapatinib and Trastuzumab in Patients With HER2-Positive Metastatic Breast Cancer in Whom Trastuzumab Has Failed
This phase I trial studies the side effects and best dose of entinostat when given together with lapatinib ditosylate and trastuzumab in treating patients with breast cancer that has spread from the original (primary) tumor to distant organs or distant lymph nodes or has recurred (come back) at or near the same place as the original (primary) tumor, usually after a period of time during which the cancer could not be detected. Entinostat and lapatinib ditosylate may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Monoclonal antibodies, such as trastuzumab, may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Giving entinostat together with lapatinib ditosylate and trastuzumab may kill more tumor cells.
Read the detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
- To determine the recommended phase II dose (RP2D) for entinostat in combination with lapatinib (lapatinib ditosylate) in patients whom trastuzumab has failed for human epidermal growth factor receptor 2+ (HER2+) metastatic breast cancer (Phase I).
II. To determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) for entinostat in combination with lapatinib and trastuzumab in patients whom trastuzumab has failed for HER2+ metastatic breast cancer (Phase I Trastuzumab Cohort).
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
- To determine the toxicity of combination therapy with entinostat and lapatinib in patients whom trastuzumab has failed for HER2+ metastatic breast cancer (Phase I).
II. To determine the toxicity of entinostat in combination with lapatinib and trastuzumab in patients whom trastuzumab has failed for HER2+ metastatic breast cancer (Phase I Trastuzumab Cohort).
EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVES:
- Determine whether the 2-drug combination modulates the expression of HER2, phosphorylated HER2 (pHER), epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), phosphorylated EGFR (pEGFR), v-akt murine thymoma viral oncogene homolog 1 (Akt), and phosphorylated Akt (pAkt) in breast tumors and/or circulating tumor cells (CTCs).
OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of entinostat.
Patients receive entinostat orally (PO) on days 1 and 15 and lapatinib tosylate PO on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients in the Phase I trastuzumab cohort also receive maintenance dose of trastuzumab intravenously (IV) over 30-90 minutes every 3 weeks.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up for 28 days or until toxicities are resolved.
- Conditions
- HER2/Neu Positive, Invasive Breast Carcinoma, Recurrent Breast Carcinoma, Stage IV Breast Cancer AJCC v6 and v7
- Being tested
- Entinostat, Laboratory Biomarker Analysis, Lapatinib Ditosylate, Trastuzumab
- Medical subject headings
- Breast Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
EntinostatDrug
Also called HDAC inhibitor SNDX-275, MS 27-275, MS-275, SNDX-275
Given PO
Laboratory Biomarker AnalysisOther
Correlative studies
Lapatinib DitosylateDrug
Also called Tykerb
Given PO
TrastuzumabBiological
Also called ABP 980, Anti-c-ERB-2, Anti-c-erbB2 Monoclonal Antibody, Anti-ERB-2
Given IV
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment (entinostat, lapatinib ditosylate and trastuzumab) | Experimental | Patients receive entinostat PO on days 1 and 15 and lapatinib tosylate PO on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients in the Phase I Trastuzumab Cohort also receive maintenance dose of trastuzumab IV over 30-90 minutes every 3 weeks. Receives: Drug: Entinostat; Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis; Drug: Lapatinib Ditosylate; Biological: Trastuzumab |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
RP2D for entinostat in combination with lapatinib ditosylate defined as the highest dose level in which 6 patients have been treated with at most 1 patient experiencing dose limiting toxicity
Measured: Up to 28 days
Secondary outcomes (1)
Incidence of grade III or IV toxicities, graded according to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4
Measured: Up to 28 days
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted14 Sep 2011 (estimated)
- Study start10 Jan 2012
- Primary completion16 Feb 2016
- Study completion16 Feb 2016
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for HER2/Neu PositiveStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by National Cancer Institute (NCI)The sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 37 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Sponsor type
- US National Institutes of Health
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Naoto T Ueno, Principal investigator, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01434303
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- NCI-2011-03222
- Other IDs
- NCI-2011-03222, NCI 8871, 2010-0842, CDR0000710891, 2010-0842, 8871, P30CA016672, U01CA062461
- Status last verified
- May 2019
- First submitted
- 13 Sep 2011
- Last updated
- 20 May 2019
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 20 May 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Phase I and Phase I Trastuzumab Cohort Study of Entinostat, Lapatinib and Trastuzumab in Patients With HER2-Positive Metastatic Breast Cancer in Whom Trastuzumab Has Failed
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01434303
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- NCI-2011-03222
- Conditions
- HER2/Neu Positive, Invasive Breast Carcinoma, Recurrent Breast Carcinoma, Stage IV Breast Cancer AJCC v6 and v7
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 37 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)US National Institutes of Health
- Study start
- 10 Jan 2012 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 16 Feb 2016 (actual)
- Study completion
- 16 Feb 2016 (actual)
- First posted
- 14 Sep 2011 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This phase I trial studies the side effects and best dose of entinostat when given together with lapatinib ditosylate and trastuzumab in treating patients with breast cancer that has spread from the original (primary) tumor to distant organs or distant lymph nodes or has recurred (come back) at or near the same place as the original (primary) tumor, usually after a period of time during which the cancer could not be detected. Entinostat and lapatinib ditosylate may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Monoclonal antibodies, such as trastuzumab, may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Giving entinostat together with lapatinib ditosylate and trastuzumab may kill more tumor cells.
Detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
- To determine the recommended phase II dose (RP2D) for entinostat in combination with lapatinib (lapatinib ditosylate) in patients whom trastuzumab has failed for human epidermal growth factor receptor 2+ (HER2+) metastatic breast cancer (Phase I).
II. To determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) for entinostat in combination with lapatinib and trastuzumab in patients whom trastuzumab has failed for HER2+ metastatic breast cancer (Phase I Trastuzumab Cohort).
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
- To determine the toxicity of combination therapy with entinostat and lapatinib in patients whom trastuzumab has failed for HER2+ metastatic breast cancer (Phase I).
II. To determine the toxicity of entinostat in combination with lapatinib and trastuzumab in patients whom trastuzumab has failed for HER2+ metastatic breast cancer (Phase I Trastuzumab Cohort).
EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVES:
- Determine whether the 2-drug combination modulates the expression of HER2, phosphorylated HER2 (pHER), epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), phosphorylated EGFR (pEGFR), v-akt murine thymoma viral oncogene homolog 1 (Akt), and phosphorylated Akt (pAkt) in breast tumors and/or circulating tumor cells (CTCs).
OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of entinostat.
Patients receive entinostat orally (PO) on days 1 and 15 and lapatinib tosylate PO on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients in the Phase I trastuzumab cohort also receive maintenance dose of trastuzumab intravenously (IV) over 30-90 minutes every 3 weeks.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up for 28 days or until toxicities are resolved.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment (entinostat, lapatinib ditosylate and trastuzumab) | Experimental | Drug: Entinostat, Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis, Drug: Lapatinib Ditosylate, Biological: TrastuzumabPatients receive entinostat PO on days 1 and 15 and lapatinib tosylate PO on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients in the Phase I Trastuzumab Cohort also receive maintenance dose of trastuzumab IV over 30-90 minutes every 3 weeks. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (11 listed)
- Patients have histological confirmation of invasive breast carcinoma
- Patients have locally recurrent or distant relapsed metastatic disease
- Patients have positive HER2 expression by immunohistochemistry (IHC) (3+) or fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) testing (> 2.0 ratio)
- Patients are able to swallow and retain oral medication (i.e., no uncontrolled vomiting, inability to swallow, or diagnosis of chronic malabsorption)
- Patients have Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-1
Key exclusion criteria (11 listed)
- Patients are receiving concurrent anti-cancer therapy (chemotherapy, immunotherapy, biological therapy and hormonal therapy) while taking study medication
- Serum bilirubin >= 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) >= 3 x ULN (with or without liver metastasis [mets])
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) < 1.5
- Hemoglobin =< 9
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| EntinostatAlso: HDAC inhibitor SNDX-275, MS 27-275, MS-275, SNDX-275Given PO | Drug | Treatment (entinostat, lapatinib ditosylate and trastuzumab) |
| Laboratory Biomarker AnalysisCorrelative studies | Other | Treatment (entinostat, lapatinib ditosylate and trastuzumab) |
| Lapatinib DitosylateAlso: TykerbGiven PO | Drug | Treatment (entinostat, lapatinib ditosylate and trastuzumab) |
| TrastuzumabAlso: ABP 980, Anti-c-ERB-2, Anti-c-erbB2 Monoclonal Antibody, Anti-ERB-2Given IV | Biological | Treatment (entinostat, lapatinib ditosylate and trastuzumab) |
Primary outcome
RP2D for entinostat in combination with lapatinib ditosylate defined as the highest dose level in which 6 patients have been treated with at most 1 patient experiencing dose limiting toxicity
Time frame: Up to 28 days
1 secondary outcome
Incidence of grade III or IV toxicities, graded according to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4
Time frame: Up to 28 days
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 20 May 2019.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Naoto T Ueno principal investigator
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing Entinostat, Laboratory Biomarker Analysis and Lapatinib Ditosylate in people with HER2/Neu Positive and Invasive Breast Carcinoma, run by National Cancer Institute (NCI) at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 11 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 May 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
RP2D for entinostat in combination with lapatinib ditosylate defined as the highest dose level in which 6 patients have been treated with at most 1 patient experiencing dose limiting toxicity (time frame: Up to 28 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 May 2019.