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Gingival RecessionPhase 4NCT01440426

Connective Tissue Graft Versus Mucograft Collagen Matrix for Coverage of Multiple Gingival Recession Defects

A Phase 4 study testing Autologous connective tissue graft with rotated papilla flap and Collagen matrix construct (Mucograft) in people with Gingival Recession, run by Maurizio Tonetti at 13 sites in 6 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study deals with coverage of multiple denuded roots. The current standard treatment requires surgical correction and uses soft tissue taken from the roof of the mouth to enhance results. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 70 years
Conditions the study is for
Gingival Recession
What is being tested?
Autologous connective tissue graft with rotated papilla flap and Collagen matrix construct (Mucograft)
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
187 participants
Where
13 sitesin 6 countries
Study dates
Sep 2011to Jun 2015
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • 2-4 adjacent gingival recession (one at least 3 mm deep)

Who cannot join

  • Interdental attachment loss greater than 1 mm at recession sites

Trial locations and contacts

13 sites in 6 countries.

13 sites in 6 countries

Germany4 sites
  • Praxis Dr. Halben

    Hamburg

  • Praxis Prof Huerzeler - Dr Zuhr

    Munich

  • Praxis Prof Wachtel - Dr Bolz

    Munich

  • Praxis Prof. Topoll

    Münster

Other trials in Germany

Italy3 sites
  • University of FLorence

    Florence

  • Practice Prof Giulio Rasperini

    Piacenza

  • University of Pisa

    Pisa

Other trials in Italy

Spain2 sites
  • Clinia Zabalegui

    Bilbao

  • Clinica Guerrero

    Málaga

Other trials in Spain

Switzerland2 sites
  • Praxis Wallkamm

    Langenthal

  • Praxis Burkhardt

    Zurich

Other trials in Switzerland

Belgium1 site
  • ICPDOI

    Brussels

Other trials in Belgium

Greece1 site
  • Clinic Fourmousis

    Athens

Other trials in Greece

About this study

Official title: Connective Tissue Graft vs Mucograft Collagen Matrix for Coverage of Multiple Gingival Recession Defects Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial Assessing Superiority in Health Related Quality of Life and Non-Inferiority in Root Coverage

This study deals with coverage of multiple denuded roots. The current standard treatment requires surgical correction and uses soft tissue taken from the roof of the mouth to enhance results. The hypothesis of this trial is that a synthetic collagen matrix (called Mucograft) can be used to replace soft tissue taken from the subject. If the collagen matrix will prove to be equally as effective as the patient own tissue, it will be possible to avoid a more extensive surgery and decrease pain and discomfort.

Read the detailed description

Objectives The main objective of this study is to assess if the Mucograft Collagen Matrix reduces morbidity, shortens time to recovery and improves patient based outcomes with respect to the use of autologous connective tissue graft harvested from the patient own palate when used to obtain root coverage of multiple adjacent gingival recessions.

The secondary objective is to assess the non-inferiority - in terms of complete root coverage, percentage of root coverage and professional evaluation of aesthetics - of the use of Mucograft Collagen Matrix and autologous connective tissue harvested from the patient's own palate.

Design and Outcomes This will be a parallel group, standard of care-controlled, assessor-blind, randomized, multicenter, multinational, clinical trial.

The statistical design will be a superiority trial in terms of the primary outcomes (patient based outcomes) and non-inferiority trial in terms of the professional outcomes measuring root coverage and aesthetics.

Sample size has been estimated in 140 subjects per treatment arm using a pilot case series analyzed with a multilevel statistical approach and a non inferiority margin of 0.25 mm in recession coverage.

Randomization will be performed by computer generated random codes, using random permuted blocks with a block size of 4 to avoid uneven splits and minimization for the key prognostic factor cigarette smoking. Allocation will be concealed to the surgeons until completion of preparation of the recipient bed by opaque envelopes. A central study registrar will perform patient registration.

Study locations will include academic centers and a practice-based research network in Italy, Switzerland, Germany, Belgium, France, Spain and Greece.

A single examiner, blind with respect to the treatment assignment, will perform all measurements at each center. Trained personnel not involved with the surgical intervention will: i) administer patient questionnaires, ii) provide instructions and collect patient diaries. A single calibrated investigator with specific experience in using the specific score will centrally perform assessment of esthetic scores on standardized digital images.

A biostatistician blind with respect to treatment assignment will perform the analysis.

Interventions and Duration The two intervention groups will consist of surgery with connective tissue graft (standard of care control) and surgery with the application of Mucograft Collagen Matrix (MCM, Test group). Experienced clinicians will deliver treatment consisting of root coverage surgery using coronally advanced flaps, the most utilized procedure for coverage of multiple recessions. Surgery will be standardized and the same procedures/materials will be employed to ensure consistency.

Follow-up of individual patients will be 6 months (to be extended to 3 years if funding will be available)

Being tested
Autologous connective tissue graft with rotated papilla flap, Collagen matrix construct (Mucograft)
Keywords
gingival recession, root coverage, periodontal surgery, collagen matrix, mucograft, multiple exposed teeth
Medical subject headings
Gingival Recession

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Autologous connective tissue graft with rotated papilla flapProcedure or surgery

    Also called Subepithelial connective tissue graft

    Subepithelial connective tissue graft harvested from hard palate

  • Collagen matrix construct (Mucograft)Device

    Also called Mucograft gingival augmentation

    Mucograft Collagen Matrix combined with rotated papilla flap

Study groups in NCT01440426
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Autologous connective tissue graftActive comparatorSoft tissue harvested from patient palate
Receives: Procedure: Autologous connective tissue graft with rotated papilla flap
Collagen Matrix ConstructExperimentalMucograft collagen matrix manufactured by Geistlich AG, Switzerland
Receives: Device: Collagen matrix construct (Mucograft)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Time to recovery after surgery

    Time to recover after surgery assessed by diary and post'op follow up professional assessment

    Measured: 3 months

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Complete root coverage

    Frequency of complete root coverage

    Measured: 6 months

  2. Percentage of root coverage

    Percentage of the exposed tooth root covered after surgical intervention

    Measured: 6 months

  3. Esthetics

    Professional assessment by blind assessor of the esthetic result

    Measured: 6 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted26 Sep 2011 (estimated)
  2. Study startSep 2011
  3. Primary completionJun 2015
  4. Study completionJun 2015

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
187 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01440426
Sponsor's protocol ID
ERGOPerio 11-01
Status last verified
Jul 2018
First submitted
22 Sep 2011
Last updated
13 Jul 2018
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Autologous connective tissue graft with rotated papilla flap and Collagen matrix construct (Mucograft) in people with Gingival Recession, run by Maurizio Tonetti at 13 sites in 6 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Jul 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 13 sites in Germany, Italy, Spain, Switzerland, Belgium and 1 more country. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Time to recovery after surgery (time frame: 3 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Jul 2018.

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