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Feeding IntolerancePhase 1/2NCT01441427

Enteral Granulocyte Colony Stimulating Factor and Erythropoietin Early in Life Increases Feeding Tolerance in Preterm Infants: A Randomized Controlled Trial

A Phase 1/2 study testing recombinant human G-CSF, and rhEPO, rh G-CSF and rh EPO in people with Feeding Intolerance and Necrotizing Enterocolitis, run by Ain Shams University.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

With preterm birth, the ingestion of amniotic fluid containing enterocyte trophic factors ceases abruptly. This likely predisposes them to villous atrophy feeding intolerance and necrotizing enterocolitis(NEC) once feedings are instituted.Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor (G-CSF) and Erythropoietin (EPO) have… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages Up to 1 month
What is being tested?
recombinant human G-CSF, and rhEPO, rh G-CSF and rh EPO
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
93 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Jan 2010to Aug 2011
Phase
Phase 1/2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Up to 1 month
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Who may be able to join

  • premature neonates < 33 weeks gestational age

Who cannot join

  • major congenital anomalies
  • prior use of cytokines

About this study

With preterm birth, the ingestion of amniotic fluid containing enterocyte trophic factors ceases abruptly. This likely predisposes them to villous atrophy feeding intolerance and necrotizing enterocolitis(NEC) once feedings are instituted.Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor (G-CSF) and Erythropoietin (EPO) have important non-hematopoietic roles in human developmental biology. Among these roles, they have trophic actions on villous height and bowel length of the developing intestine.The aim of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of enteral recombinant human G-CSF and recombinant human EPO in prevention of feeding intolerance and /or NEC in preterm infants.

Being tested
recombinant human G-CSF, and rhEPO, rh G-CSF, rh EPO, rh G-GSF and rh EPO together, Placebo
Keywords
feeding intolerance, recombinant growth factors, G-CSF, EPO, necrotizing enterocolitis
Medical subject headings
Enterocolitis, Necrotizing

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • recombinant human G-CSF, and rhEPODrug

    G-CSF 4.5 microgram /kg/day enteral EPO 88 mIU/kg/day enteral

  • rh G-CSFDrug

    Dosage: 4.5 µg/ kg (diluted into 1 ml distilled water) administered once daily by an orogastric tube till the enteral intake reached 100 mL/kg of milk, or after a maximum of seven days.

  • rh EPODrug

    Dosage: 88 IU/ kg once daily (diluted into 1 ml distilled water) administered by an orogastric tube till the enteral intake reached 100 mL/kg of milk, or after a maximum of seven days.

  • rh G-GSF and rh EPO togetherDrug

    EPO dosage: 88 IU/ kg once daily i.e 88000 mU/kg/day (diluted into 1 ml distilled water) administered by an orogastric tube till the enteral intake reached 100 mL/kg of milk, or after a maximum of seven days.G-CSF dosage: 4.5 µg/ kg (diluted into 1 ml distilled water) administered once daily by an orogastric tube till the enteral intake reached 100 mL/kg of milk, or after a maximum of seven days.

  • PlaceboDrug

    distilled water :1 ml distilled water administered by an orogastric tube till the enteral intake reached 100 mL/kg of milk, or after a maximum of seven days.

Study groups in NCT01441427
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
G-CSFExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: rh G-CSF
EPOExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: rh EPO
G-CSF and EPOExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: recombinant human G-CSF, and rhEPO; Drug: rh G-GSF and rh EPO together
PlaceboPlacebo comparatorNot described
Receives: Drug: Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The times taken to establish quarter, half, three quarters, and full enteral feeding after the drug treatment (at least 150ml/kg/day).

    Measured: one month

  2. Time to stop parentral nutrition

    Measured: one month

  3. Day of onset of weight gain

    Measured: one month

  4. Duration of hospitalization

    Measured: 2 months

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC)stage (if any)

    Bell and colleagues proposed a clinical staging system for NEC: infants with suspected NEC (stage I), definite NEC (stage II), or advanced NEC (stage III) (Bell et al., 1978).

    Measured: 2 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 Sep 2011 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2010
  3. Primary completionApr 2011
  4. Study completionAug 2011

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1/2
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
93 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01441427
Sponsor's protocol ID
FMASU 548/2010
Status last verified
Sep 2011
First submitted
18 Sep 2011
Last updated
27 Sep 2011
Results posted
No

Publications

  • El-Ganzoury MM, Awad HA, El-Farrash RA, El-Gammasy TM, Ismail EA, Mohamed HE, Suliman SM. Enteral granulocyte-colony stimulating factor and erythropoietin early in life improves feeding tolerance in preterm infants: a randomized controlled trial. J Pediatr. 2014 Dec;165(6):1140-1145.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2014.07.034. Epub 2014 Aug 23.

    PubMed 25155966

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1/2 study testing recombinant human G-CSF, and rhEPO, rh G-CSF and rh EPO in people with Feeding Intolerance and Necrotizing Enterocolitis, run by Ain Shams University.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Sep 2011. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The times taken to establish quarter, half, three quarters, and full enteral feeding after the drug treatment (at least 150ml/kg/day). (time frame: one month). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01441427, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Sep 2011.

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