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Vascular Access ComplicationPhase 3RADIAL-CABGNCT01446263

RADIAL Versus Femoral Access for Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Angiography and Intervention (RADIAL-CABG) Trial

A Phase 3 study testing Radial access versus femoral access for coronary angiography and intervention in people with Vascular Access Complication, run by North Texas Veterans Healthcare System at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Increased use of radial access for cardiac catheterization is being advocated because studies have showed lower arterial access related complication rates and higher patient satisfaction as compared to femoral access. However, little is known on patients with prior coronary artery bypass graft (CABG). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 90 years
Conditions the study is for
Vascular Access Complication
What is being tested?
Radial access versus femoral access for coronary angiography and intervention
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
128 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Oct 2011to Apr 2013
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 90 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age >18-years
  • Prior coronary artery bypass graft surgery
  • Referred for clinically-indicated coronary and graft angiography and/or intervention
  • Able to provide informed consent

Who cannot join

  • Known pathologic Allen's test
  • Known difficulty that limits vascular access at the femoral or radial arteries
  • Age > 90

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Dallas VA Medical Center

    Dallas, Texas, 75216

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Randomized Comparison of RADIAL Versus Femoral Access for Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Angiography and Intervention (RADIAL-CABG) Trial

Increased use of radial access for cardiac catheterization is being advocated because studies have showed lower arterial access related complication rates and higher patient satisfaction as compared to femoral access. However, little is known on patients with prior coronary artery bypass graft (CABG). The RADIAL CABG Trial is a randomized-controlled trial proposed to test the hypothesis that bypass graft angiography and intervention via radial access provides lower vascular complication rates, similar contrast and equipment utilization and higher patient satisfaction when compared with transfemoral approach.

Read the detailed description

This is a phase III, single-center, prospective, randomized trial that will compare resource utilization, clinical outcomes and patient satisfaction between radial and femoral access for patients with prior coronary artery bypass graft (CABG)surgery undergoing coronary and graft angiography and intervention. During clinically-indicated coronary angiography of patients with prior CABG, the amount resources used, radiation exposure to patients and operators, occurence of complications and patients satisfaction will be compared between the two treatment arms to determine whether compared to femoral approach radial access will result in:

  1. similar contrast utilization (primary endpoint)
  2. similar procedure time (secondary endpoint)
  3. similar fluoroscopy time (secondary endpoint)
  4. similar radiation exposure of the patient - measured as DAP [dose area product] and AK [air kerma] (secondary endpoint)
  5. similar radiation exposure of the operators using portable radiation dose measuring devices (secondary endpoint)
  6. similar number and types of catheters and guidewires used (secondary endpoint)
  7. reduction in vascular access complications (secondary endpoint)
  8. reduction in overall complications (vascular access complications,injury, bleeding, death, emergency coronary bypass surgery, stroke, acute myocardial infarction) (secondary endpoint)
  9. higher patient satisfaction as measured by standardized survey 24-hours after the procedure (secondary endpoint)
Being tested
Radial access versus femoral access for coronary angiography and intervention
Keywords
Radial access, Femoral access, Coronary angiography, Coronary artery bypass graft

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Radial access versus femoral access for coronary angiography and interventionProcedure or surgery

    Radial access or femoral access for coronary angiography and intervention in patients with prior coronary artery bypass grafts

Study groups in NCT01446263
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Radial accessActive comparatorNot described
Receives: Procedure: Radial access versus femoral access for coronary angiography and intervention
Femoral accessActive comparatorNot described
Receives: Procedure: Radial access versus femoral access for coronary angiography and intervention

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Amount of contrast used

    Measured: 24 hours

Secondary outcomes (9)
  1. Total procedure time

    Measured: 24 hours

  2. Fluoroscopy time

    Measured: 24 hours

  3. Radiation exposure of the patients measured as DAP [dose area product] and AK [air kerma]

    Measured: 24 hours

  4. Radiation exposure of the operators as measured as AK using portable radiation dose measuring devices

    Measured: 24 hours

  5. Performance of ascending aortic angiography to identify patent bypass grafts

    Measured: 24 hours

  6. Number of catheters and wires used

    Measured: 24 hours

  7. Vascular access complications (hematoma, aneurysm,pseudo-aneurysm, arterio-venous fistula formation, dissection, limb ischemia, bleeding)

    Measured: 24 hours

  8. Overall Complications (vascular access complications, injury, bleeding, death, emergency coronary bypass surgery, stroke, acute myocardial infarction)

    Measured: 24 hours

  9. Patient satisfaction, as measured by questionnaire administered 24 hours after the procedure

    Measured: 24 hours

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted5 Oct 2011 (estimated)
  2. Study startOct 2011
  3. Primary completionApr 2013
  4. Study completionApr 2013

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
128 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01446263
Sponsor's protocol ID
#11-063
Acronym
RADIAL-CABG
Status last verified
Oct 2013
First submitted
29 Sep 2011
Last updated
29 Oct 2013
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Michael TT, Alomar M, Papayannis A, Mogabgab O, Patel VG, Rangan BV, Luna M, Hastings JL, Grodin J, Abdullah S, Banerjee S, Brilakis ES. A randomized comparison of the transradial and transfemoral approaches for coronary artery bypass graft angiography and intervention: the RADIAL-CABG Trial (RADIAL Versus Femoral Access for Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Angiography and Intervention). JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2013 Nov;6(11):1138-44. doi: 10.1016/j.jcin.2013.08.004. Epub 2013 Oct 16.

    PubMed 24139930

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Radial access versus femoral access for coronary angiography and intervention in people with Vascular Access Complication, run by North Texas Veterans Healthcare System at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Oct 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Amount of contrast used (time frame: 24 hours). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01446263, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Oct 2013.

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