Myocardial InfarctionVESTNCT01446965
Vest Prevention of Early Sudden Death Trial and VEST Registry
A study testing wearable defibrillator in people with Myocardial Infarction and Ventricular Dysfunction, run by University of California, San Francisco at 71 sites in 3 countries.
Trial summary
This study explores the hypothesis that wearable defibrillators can impact mortality by reducing sudden death during the first three months after a heart attack in persons with high risk for life-threatening arrhythmias. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Myocardial Infarction, Ventricular Dysfunction, Sudden Death
- What is being tested?
- wearable defibrillator
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 2,348 participants
- Where
- 71 sitesin 3 countries
- Study dates
- Jul 2008to 31 May 2019
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients identified in the hospital or within 7 days after discharge with a diagnosis of an acute MI (STEMI or Non-STEMI)
- LV ejection fraction ≤35% determined at the following time point:
- If no PCI within the first 8 hours following the MI: ≥ 8 hours after MI
- If acute PCI occurs within 8 hours of MI: ≥8 hours after PCI
- If CABG is planned (before or within 7 days of discharge), wait to enroll and then use the most recent assessment at least 48 hours post CABG
- Age ≥ 18 years
Who cannot join
- Existing ICD or indication for an ICD at the time of screening
- Existing unipolar pacemakers/leads
- Chronic renal failure requiring hemodialysis after hospital discharge
- Chest circumference too small or too large for LifeVest garment*
- Participants discharged to an institutional setting with an anticipated stay > 7 days
- Pregnancy
- Inability to consent
- Any other condition or circumstance that in the judgment of the clinician makes the participant unsuitable for the study.
Trial locations and contacts
71 sites in 3 countries.
71 sites in 3 countries
United States57 sites
Albany Associates in Cardiology
Albany, New York, 12205
Presbyterian Heart Group
Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87106
Alaska Heart Institute
Anchorage, Alaska, 99508
University of Colorado
Aurora, Colorado, 80045
Tufts Medical Center
Boston, Massachusetts, 02111
Massachusetts General Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02114
Brigham and Women's Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02115
Western Kentucky Heart and Lung
Bowling Green, Kentucky, 42101
Chambersburg Hospital
Chambersburg, Pennsylvania, 17201
University of North Carolina @ Chapel Hill
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599
Cleveland Clinic
Cleveland, Ohio, 44195
Providence/South Carolina Heart Center
Columbia, South Carolina, 29204
University Hospital Case Medical Center
Columbus, Ohio, 44106
Baylor University Medical Center
Dallas, Texas, 75226
University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
Dallas, Texas, 75390
Geisinger Heart Institute
Danville, Pennsylvania, 17822
Duke University Medical Center
Durham, North Carolina, 27710
North Ohio Heart Center-North Ohio Research
Elyria, Ohio, 44035
The Heart Group/Deaconess Hospital
Evansville, Indiana, 47713
McLeod Health/Pee Dee Cardiology
Florence, South Carolina, 29506
Cardiovascular Consultants Heart Center
Fresno, California, 93720
University of Florida
Gainesville, Florida, 32610
Hartford Hospital
Hartford, Connecticut, 06102
Indiana University
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202
St. Vincent Medical Group
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46260
United Health Services
Johnson City, New York, 13790
Wellmont Holston Valley
Kingsport, Tennessee, 37660
Turkey Creek Medical Center
Knoxville, Tennessee, 37934
Watson Clinic for Research, Inc.
Lakeland, Florida, 33805
University of Kentucky Gill Heart Institute
Lexington, Kentucky, 40536
Melbourne Cardiac Resarch Institute
Melbourne, Florida, 32901
Long Island Jewish Hospital
New Hyde Park, New York, 11040
Ochsner Clinic
New Orleans, Louisiana, 70121
St. Luke's- Roosevelt Hospital Center
New York, New York, 10025
Mount Sinai Hospital
New York, New York, 10029
Lenox Hill Hospital
New York, New York, 10075
Huntington Hospital
New York, New York, 11743
Christiana Care Health Services
Newark, Delaware, 19718
Advocate Christ Hospital
Oak Lawn, Illinois, 60453
Florida Heart Group/Florida Hospital
Orlando, Florida, 32803
Lutheran General
Park Ridge, Illinois, 60068
Brown Medical School-Rhode Island Hospital
Providence, Rhode Island, 02903
Wake Heart Research
Raleigh, North Carolina, 27610
The Valley Hospital
Ridgewood, New Jersey, 07450
Carilion Clinic
Roanoke, Virginia, 24014
University Cardiovascular Associates (Rochester)
Rochester, New York, 14626
Salinas Valley Memorial Healthcare System
Salinas, California, 93901
University of California, San Francisco
San Francisco, California, 94143
The Guthrie Clinic/Guthrie Medical Group
Sayre, Pennsylvania, 18840
Oregon Heart & Vascular
Springfield, Oregon, 97477
Stony Brook University
Stony Brook, New York, 11794
Cardiac Study Center
Tacoma, Washington, 98405
Montefiore Medical Center
The Bronx, New York, 10467
Cardiovascular Research Center, LLC/Mercy St Vincent
Toledo, Ohio, 43608
Oklahoma Heart Institute-Hillcrest
Tulsa, Oklahoma, 74104
Wake Forest University Health Sciences
Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27157
University of Massachusetts Memorial
Worcester, Massachusetts, 01655
Germany7 sites
Klinikum Links der Weser gGmbh Klinik
Bremen, 28277
Herzzentrum Duisburg Kaiser-Wilhelm-Krankenhaus
Duisburg, North Rhine-Westphalia, 47169
Klinikum Göttingen Georg-August-Universität Göttingen
Göttingen, 37099
Med. Uniklinik Heidelberg
Heidelberg, Deutschland, 69120
Klinikum der Stadt Ludwigshafen
Ludwigshafen, 67063
UNIVERSITÄTSMEDIZIN der Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz
Mainz, 55131
Universitätsklinikum Mannheim
Mannheim, 68167
Poland7 sites
Gdanski Uniwersytet Medyczny
Gdansk, 80-952
Specjalistyczna Poradnia Kardiologiczna
Kielce, 25525
Mc Tronik
Lodz, 90-553
Samodzielny Publiczny Zaklad Opieki Zdrowotnej Ministerstwa Spraw Wewnetrznych w Rzeszowie
Rzeszów, 35111
II Klinika Choroby Wiencowej, Instytut Kardiologii (Institute of Cardiology, Clinic II)
Warsaw, 02-637
Medical University of Warsaw
Warsaw, 02097
Institute of Cardiology
Warsaw, 04627
About this study
Official title: Vest Prevention of Early Sudden Death Trial: Prevention of Sudden Death After Myocardial Infarction Using a LifeVest Wearable Cardioverter-defibrillator (Formerly VEST/PREDICTS)
This study explores the hypothesis that wearable defibrillators can impact mortality by reducing sudden death during the first three months after a heart attack in persons with high risk for life-threatening arrhythmias.
Read the detailed description
In patients with ventricular dysfunction immediately following myocardial infarction, sudden death may be responsible for up to 50% of total mortality. Wearable defibrillators may reduce sudden death by providing immediate detection and treatment of ventricular arrhythmias. This study is design to demonstrate a reduction in sudden death measured at three months following myocardial infarction among patients who have ventricular dysfunction.
- Conditions
- Myocardial Infarction, Ventricular Dysfunction, Sudden Death, Ventricular Tachycardia, Ventricular Fibrillation
- Being tested
- wearable defibrillator
- Keywords
- myocardial infarction, acute, myocardial infarction, ventricular dysfunction, death, sudden, cardiac, death, sudden, death, ventricular tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation, defibrillation, electric, cardioversion, electric, electric countershock, defibrillators, external
- Medical subject headings
- Myocardial Infarction, Ventricular Dysfunction, Death, Sudden, Tachycardia, Ventricular, Ventricular Fibrillation, Death, Sudden, Cardiac, Death
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
wearable defibrillatorDevice
Also called LifeVest, wearable cardioverter-defibrillator, WCD, WD
LifeVest wearable defibrillator
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Wearable defibrillator | Experimental | subjects in the Device Group will receive a LifeVest® wearable cardioverter-defibrillator (manufacturer: ZOLL Medical Corporation) plus guideline-directed medical therapy for post-myocardial infarction patients Receives: Device: wearable defibrillator |
| Conventional treatment | No intervention | subjects in the Control Group will only receive guideline-directed medical therapy for post-myocardial infarction patients |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Sudden Death Mortality
For witnessed deaths, sudden cardiac death will be defined as an unexpected non-traumatic, non-self-inflicted fatality in otherwise stable participants who die within one hour of the onset of the terminal symptoms. For unwitnessed deaths, participants will meet the definition of sudden death if they are found dead within 24 hours of being well, assuming there is no evidence of another cause of death during that time period.
Measured: three months after myocardial infarction
Secondary outcomes (2)
All Cause Mortality
All deaths, due to any cause
Measured: three months after myocardial infarction
Compliance With Wearable Defibrillator Use
daily wear time of the device
Measured: three months after myocardial infarction
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted5 Oct 2011 (estimated)
- Study startJul 2008
- Primary completion31 May 2019
- Study completion31 May 2019
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Myocardial InfarctionStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by University of California, San FranciscoThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 2,348 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University of California, San Francisco
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Zoll Medical Corporation
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Jeffrey E Olgin, MD, Principal investigator, University of California, San FranciscoByron K Lee, MD, Study director, University of California, San FranciscoMark J Pletcher, MD, MPH, Principal investigator, University of California, San Francisco
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01446965
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 90D0114
- Acronym
- VEST
- Status last verified
- Dec 2020
- First submitted
- 3 Oct 2011
- Last updated
- 20 Jan 2021
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Olgin JE, Pletcher MJ, Vittinghoff E, Wranicz J, Malik R, Morin DP, Zweibel S, Buxton AE, Elayi CS, Chung EH, Rashba E, Borggrefe M, Hue TF, Maguire C, Lin F, Simon JA, Hulley S, Lee BK; VEST Investigators. Wearable Cardioverter-Defibrillator after Myocardial Infarction. N Engl J Med. 2018 Sep 27;379(13):1205-1215. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1800781.
PubMed 30280654
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 20 Jan 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Vest Prevention of Early Sudden Death Trial: Prevention of Sudden Death After Myocardial Infarction Using a LifeVest Wearable Cardioverter-defibrillator (Formerly VEST/PREDICTS)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01446965
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- VEST / 90D0114
- Conditions
- Myocardial Infarction, Ventricular Dysfunction, Sudden Death, Ventricular Tachycardia, Ventricular Fibrillation
- Keywords
- myocardial infarction, acute, myocardial infarction, ventricular dysfunction, death, sudden, cardiac, death, sudden, death, ventricular tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 2,348 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University of California, San FranciscoUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Zoll Medical Corporation
- Study start
- Jul 2008 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 31 May 2019 (actual)
- Study completion
- 31 May 2019 (actual)
- First posted
- 5 Oct 2011 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 20 Jan 2021
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study explores the hypothesis that wearable defibrillators can impact mortality by reducing sudden death during the first three months after a heart attack in persons with high risk for life-threatening arrhythmias.
Detailed description
In patients with ventricular dysfunction immediately following myocardial infarction, sudden death may be responsible for up to 50% of total mortality. Wearable defibrillators may reduce sudden death by providing immediate detection and treatment of ventricular arrhythmias. This study is design to demonstrate a reduction in sudden death measured at three months following myocardial infarction among patients who have ventricular dysfunction.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Wearable defibrillator | Experimental | Device: wearable defibrillatorsubjects in the Device Group will receive a LifeVest® wearable cardioverter-defibrillator (manufacturer: ZOLL Medical Corporation) plus guideline-directed medical therapy for post-myocardial infarction patients |
| Conventional treatment | No intervention | –subjects in the Control Group will only receive guideline-directed medical therapy for post-myocardial infarction patients |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Patients identified in the hospital or within 7 days after discharge with a diagnosis of an acute MI (STEMI or Non-STEMI)
- LV ejection fraction ≤35% determined at the following time point:
- Age ≥ 18 years
Key exclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Existing ICD or indication for an ICD at the time of screening
- Existing unipolar pacemakers/leads
- Chronic renal failure requiring hemodialysis after hospital discharge
- Chest circumference too small or too large for LifeVest garment*
- Participants discharged to an institutional setting with an anticipated stay > 7 days
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| wearable defibrillatorAlso: LifeVest, wearable cardioverter-defibrillator, WCD, WDLifeVest wearable defibrillator | Device | Wearable defibrillator |
Primary outcome
Sudden Death Mortality
Time frame: three months after myocardial infarction
For witnessed deaths, sudden cardiac death will be defined as an unexpected non-traumatic, non-self-inflicted fatality in otherwise stable participants who die within one hour of the onset of the terminal symptoms. For unwitnessed deaths, participants will meet the definition of sudden death if they are found dead within 24 hours of being well, assuming there is no evidence of another cause of death during that time period.
2 secondary outcomes
All Cause Mortality
Time frame: three months after myocardial infarction
Compliance With Wearable Defibrillator Use
Time frame: three months after myocardial infarction
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 20 Jan 2021.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Results publication: PubMed 30280654Olgin JE, Pletcher MJ, Vittinghoff E, Wranicz J, Malik R, Morin DP, Zweibel S, Buxton AE, Elayi CS, Chung EH, Rashba E, Borggrefe M, Hue TF, Maguire C, Lin F, Simon JA, Hulley S, Lee BK; VEST Investigators. Wearable Cardioverter-Defibrillator after Myocardial Infarction. N Engl J Med. 2018 Sep 27;379(13):1205-1215. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1800781.
- Linked to VEST/PREDICTS registration: NCT00628966Link provided by the sponsor.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Jeffrey E Olgin, MD principal investigator
University of California, San Francisco
Byron K Lee, MD study director
University of California, San Francisco
Mark J Pletcher, MD, MPH principal investigator
University of California, San Francisco
71 sites in 3 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing wearable defibrillator in people with Myocardial Infarction and Ventricular Dysfunction, run by University of California, San Francisco at 71 sites in 3 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Jan 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 71 sites in United States, Germany, Poland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 20 Jan 2021). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Sudden Death Mortality (time frame: three months after myocardial infarction). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01446965, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Jan 2021.