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Human Immunodeficiency VirusNCT01450059

Maternal-fetal CD4 Microchimerism in HiV Exposed Newborns After Spontaneous Delivery and Cesarean Section

An observational study of Human Immunodeficiency Virus, run by Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Hospital at 1 site in Germany.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The aim of this single centre study is to measure maternal CD4+ t-cells in HiV exposed Newborns after spontaneous birth in comparison to cesarean section. This may have an influence on the risk of vertical HiV transmission. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 1 minute to 10 minutes
Conditions the study is for
Human Immunodeficiency Virus
How many people
54 participants
Where
1 siteGermany
Study dates
Aug 2011to Aug 2015
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 1 minute to 10 minutes
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Study population: Approximately 30 HiV exposed newborns born via spontaneuous delivery or cesarean section.

Who may be able to join

  • HiV exposed Newborns with normal risk of HiV transmission.

Who cannot join

  • HiV exposed Newborns wiht elevated or high risk of HiV transmission.
  • HiV exposed Newborns of mothers not full of age.
  • missing informed consent of at least the mother
  • Outborns
  • Asphyxia
  • Major congenital defects
  • Chromosomal anomalies

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Germany1 site
  • Clinic of the Johann Wolfgang-Goethe Univeristy

    Frankfurt am Main, Hesse, 60590

Other trials in Germany

About this study

The aim of this single centre study is to measure maternal CD4+ t-cells in HiV exposed Newborns after spontaneous birth in comparison to cesarean section.

This may have an influence on the risk of vertical HiV transmission.

Read the detailed description

At birth maternal CD4+ t-cells from umbilical cord blood and placenta blood are measured by microchimerism-analysis.

After 6 weeks the maternal CD4+ t-cells are measured in the blood of the babies blood.

Additionally we look for HiV in maternal CD4+ t-cells.

Keywords
Human Immunodeficiency Virus, Microchimerism, Maternal-Fetal Exchange, Gestation, HiV-vertical transmission
Medical subject headings
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT01450059
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Spontaneous deliveryApproximately 15 HiV exposed Newborns with low HiV transmission risk, born via spontaneous delivery.
Cesarean sectionApproximately 15 HiV exposed Newborns with low HiV transmission risk, born via cesarean section.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Maternal CD4+ t-cells in HiV exposed Newborns

    The maternal CD4+ t-cells are measured by microchimersimanalysis

    Measured: Six weeks after date of birth

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. HiV transmission rate

    Measurement of HiV PCR at the age of 6 month after birth

    Measured: 6 month after birth

  2. Analysis of HiV in maternal CD4+ t-cells

    HiV-PCR analysis from maternal CD4+ cells

    Measured: 2 month after delivery

  3. Measurement of maternal CD8+ t-cells in the Newborn

    Measurement of maternal CD8+ t-cells by microchimerismanalysis

    Measured: 6 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted12 Oct 2011 (estimated)
  2. Study startAug 2011
  3. Primary completionApr 2014
  4. Study completionAug 2015

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
54 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01450059
Sponsor's protocol ID
31082011 FRA Mat Fet Chim
Status last verified
Feb 2016
First submitted
7 Oct 2011
Last updated
22 Feb 2016
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • European Collaborative Study; Boer K, England K, Godfried MH, Thorne C. Mode of delivery in HIV-infected pregnant women and prevention of mother-to-child transmission: changing practices in Western Europe. HIV Med. 2010 Jul 1;11(6):368-78. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-1293.2009.00800.x. Epub 2010 Jan 4.

    PubMed 20059573
  • Gemeinsame Erklarung* der Deutschen AIDS-Gesellschaft (DAIG); Osterreichischen AIDS-Gesellschaft (OAG); Kompetenznetzes HIV/AIDS sowie des Robert-Koch-Institutes Berlin (RKI); Deutschen Arbeitsgemeinschaft niederniedergelassener Arzte in der Versorgung von HIV-und AIDS-Patienten (DAGNA); Deutschen Gesellschaft fur Kinderheilkunde und Jugendmedizin (DGKJ); Padiatrischen Arbeitsgemeinschaft AIDS Deutschland (PAAD); Deutschen Gesellschaft fur Gynakologie und Geburtshilfe (DGGG); Nationalen Referenzzentrums fur Retroviren (NRZ) der Deutschen AIDS-Hilfe (DAH). [German-Austrian recommendations for HIV treatment during pregnancy and for newborns exposed to HIV--Update 2008]. Dtsch Med Wochenschr. 2009 Jan;134 Suppl 1:S40-54. doi: 10.1055/s-0028-1123974. Epub 2009 Jan 26. No abstract available. German.

    PubMed 19172555
  • Willasch A, Schneider G, Reincke BS, Shayegi N, Kreyenberg H, Kuci S, Weber G, Van Der Reijden B, Niethammer D, Klingebiel T, Bader P. Sequence polymorphism systems for quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction to characterize hematopoietic chimerism-high informativity and sensitivity as well as excellent reproducibility and precision of measurement. Lab Hematol. 2007;13(3):73-84.

    PubMed 17984038

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Human Immunodeficiency Virus, run by Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Hospital at 1 site in Germany.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Feb 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Germany. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Maternal CD4+ t-cells in HiV exposed Newborns (time frame: Six weeks after date of birth). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01450059, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Feb 2016.

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