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Malignant Neoplasm of LungNCT01451359

Endobronchial Valves in Persistent Air Leak

A study testing EndoBronchial Valve in people with Malignant Neoplasm of Lung, run by Universitaire Ziekenhuizen KU Leuven at 1 site in Belgium.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Because an endobronchial valve is a one-way inspiratory airway blocker, it is hypothesized that it could be also used for controlling persistent air leaks while maintaining the drainage of secretions. The U.S. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Malignant Neoplasm of Lung
What is being tested?
EndoBronchial Valve
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
10 participants
Where
1 siteBelgium
Study dates
Oct 2011to Oct 2013
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Prolonged (≥10 days postoperative) persistent air leak refractory to conventional treatments (such as prolonged drainage and/or chemical pleurodesis).
  • Anatomical lung resection such as segmentectomy, (bi)lobectomy or sleeve lobectomy.
  • Air leak after antero/posterolateral thoracotomy or video-assisted thoracoscopy (VATS).
  • Type of air leak : expiratory.
  • Size of air leak : any.

Who cannot join

  • Prolonged air leak <10 days postoperative.
  • Pneumonectomy or none-anatomical lung resection.
  • Lung resection for another indication than cancer.
  • Previous reintervention or previous Heimlich valve for this air leak.
  • Empyema

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Belgium1 site
  • University Hospitals Leuven

    Leuven

Other trials in Belgium

About this study

Official title: Efficacy of Endobronchial Valves in Persistent Air Leak After Anatomical Pulmonary Resection for Cancer.

Because an endobronchial valve is a one-way inspiratory airway blocker, it is hypothesized that it could be also used for controlling persistent air leaks while maintaining the drainage of secretions. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration approved in October 2008 the Spiration valve system designed to control air leaks in the lung that persist after lung surgery. This prospective observational study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Spiration endobronchial valves in a prospective series of consecutive patients with a prolonged persistent air leak after anatomic surgical resection for cancer.

Read the detailed description

Persistent Air Leak (PAL) is independently associated with prolonged hospital length of stay, decreased patient satisfaction, increased morbidity or postoperative complications, and adds significantly to the cost. The management of air leaks is primarily preventive and therefore starts in the operating room with surgical techniques that can minimize the occurrence of post-operative air leaks, such as the creation of pleural tents or use of suture line glues or sealants. Notwithstanding some patients will after a lung resection have PAL. Any minimal invasive method that helps to increase our ability to treat (reduce and/or stop) the air leak in these latest cases carries an enormous clinical as well as cost-saving potential. Bronchoscopic occlusion of a segmental or subsegmental bronchus using endobronchial valves is such a less invasive method which has shown in case reports to interrupt an air leak.

Being tested
EndoBronchial Valve
Medical subject headings
Lung Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • EndoBronchial ValveDevice

    Also called Spiration IBV™ valve system

    The implantable IBV™ device is a one-way valve, designed for placement in selected regions of the bronchial tree using a flexible bronchoscope.

Study groups in NCT01451359
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
endobronchial valveExperimentalThe implantable IBV™ device is a one-way valve, designed for placement in selected regions of the bronchial tree using a flexible bronchoscope.
Receives: Device: EndoBronchial Valve

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. clinical efficacy

    Clinical efficacy on air leak cessation allowing drain(s) removal.

    Measured: One month

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Safety

    • Complications related to endobronchial valve: fever, pulmonary infection, valve migration, pneumothorax requiring treatment.
    • Avoidance of ambulatory Heimlich valve and re-operation.
    • Timing of drain removal.

    Measured: One month

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted13 Oct 2011 (estimated)
  2. Study startOct 2011
  3. Primary completionOct 2013
  4. Study completionOct 2013

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
10 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01451359
Sponsor's protocol ID
s51545
Status last verified
Oct 2011
First submitted
4 Oct 2011
Last updated
10 Oct 2013
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Dooms CA, Decaluwe H, Yserbyt J, De Leyn P, Van Raemdonck D, Ninane V. Bronchial valve treatment for pulmonary air leak after anatomical lung resection for cancer. Eur Respir J. 2014 Apr;43(4):1142-8. doi: 10.1183/09031936.00117613. Epub 2013 Nov 14.

    PubMed 24232700

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing EndoBronchial Valve in people with Malignant Neoplasm of Lung, run by Universitaire Ziekenhuizen KU Leuven at 1 site in Belgium.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Oct 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Belgium. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

clinical efficacy (time frame: One month). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01451359, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Oct 2013.

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