AzTrials
AzTrials

Multiple MyelomaPhase 2NCT01453088

Auto Transplant High Dose Melphalan vs High Dose Melphalan+Bortezomib in Pts With Multiple Myeloma Age 65 Years or Older

A Phase 2 study testing Melphalan and Bortezomib in people with Multiple Myeloma, run by Hackensack Meridian Health at 2 sites in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

In this study the investigators are comparing this standard regimen to the newly established regimen of melphalan and bortezomib. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 60 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Multiple Myeloma
What is being tested?
Melphalan and Bortezomib
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
63 participants
Where
2 sitesUnited States
Study dates
24 Jun 2010to 1 May 2022
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 60 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Confirmed diagnosis of multiple myeloma less than 12 months since initiation of systemic therapy
  • Age ≥60 years at time of transplantation
  • KPS 70-100%
  • Recovery from complications of prior therapy

Who cannot join

  • Diagnosis other than multiple myeloma
  • Chemotherapy or radiotherapy within 8 days of initiating treatment in this study
  • Prior dose-intense therapy within 56 days of initiating treatment in this study
  • Uncontrolled bacterial, viral, fungal or parasitic infections
  • Uncontrolled CNS metastases
  • Known amyloid deposition in heart
Show all 14Show fewer
  • Organ dysfunction
  • LVEF <40% or cardiac failure not responsive to therapy
  • FVC, FEV1 or DLCO < 40% of predicted and/or receiving supplementary continuous oxygen
  • Evidence of hepatic synthetic dysfunction or total bilirubin > 2x or AST > 3x ULN
  • Measured creatinine < 20ml/min
  • Sensory peripheral neuropathy grade 4 within 14 days of enrollment
  • Karnofsky score < 70%
  • Life expectancy limited by other co-morbid illnesses

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

United States2 sites
  • Hackensack University Medical Center

    Hackensack, New Jersey, 07601

  • Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center at Georgetown University Medical Center

    Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20057

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: (PRO#11307) Phase III Randomized Study of Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation With High-dose Melphalan Versus High-dose Melphalan and Bortezomib in Patients With Multiple Myeloma 65 Year or Older

In this study the investigators are comparing this standard regimen to the newly established regimen of melphalan and bortezomib.

Read the detailed description

In this study the investigators are comparing this standard regimen to the newly established regimen of melphalan and bortezomib.

Conditioning Regimens:

Treatment arm A Melphalan is administered at a dose of 200mg/m2 by rapid intravenous infusion via a central or peripheral vein over 30 minutes to one hour.

Melphalan will be given as a single dose (not split over 2 or more days) and given on day-1.

Dosing will be based on body surface area calculated using actual body weight

Stem cell infusion:

Stem cell infusion will occur on day 0 and will be at least 20 hours after the infusion of melphalan. The infusion of peripheral blood stem cells will be done in accordance with the Blood and Marrow Transplant program standard operating procedures.

Filgrastim will be administered at a dose of 5 mcg/kg (rounded to vial size) every other day starting on day+3 then daily starting on day 9 until engraftment (at least).

Treatment arm B

Bortezomib:

Bortezomib is administered by rapid I.V. push (over 3-5 seconds) via a central or peripheral vein into a flowing saline line. Bortezomib will be administered any time on day -4 and at least 20 hrs after the start of the melphalan infusion on day -1.

Dosing will be based on actual body weight. Dexamethasone is administered at a dose of 20 mg IV prior to each bortezomib infusion.

Melphalan:

Melphalan is administered at a dose of 200mg/m2 by rapid intravenous infusion via a central or peripheral vein over 30 minutes to one hour.

Melphalan will be given as a single dose (not split over 2 or more days) and given of day-2.

Dosing will be based body surface area calculated using actual body weight

Stem cell infusion:

Stem cell infusion will occur on day 0 and will be at least 18 hours after the infusion of the bortezomib. The infusion of peripheral blood stem cells will be done in accordance with the Blood and Marrow Transplant program standard operating procedures.

Filgrastim will be administered at a dose of 5 mcg/kg (rounded to vial size) every other day starting on day+3 then daily starting on day 9 until engraftment (at least).

Post-transplant Supportive Care will be administered in accordance to the Blood and Marrow Transplant program standard operating procedures.

Being tested
Melphalan, Bortezomib
Keywords
multiple myeloma, transplant
Medical subject headings
Multiple Myeloma

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • MelphalanDrug

    Also called Phenylalanine mustard

    Melphalan is administered at a dose of 200mg/m2 by rapid intravenous infusion via a central or peripheral vein over 30 minutes to one hour.

    Melphalan will be given as a single dose (not split over 2 or more days) and given on day-1.

    Dosing will be based on body surface area calculated using actual body weight

    Stem cell infusion:

    Stem cell infusion will occur on day 0 and will be at least 20 hours after the infusion of melphalan. The infusion of peripheral blood stem cells will be done in accordance with the Blood and Marrow Transplant program standard operating procedures.

    Filgrastim will be administered at a dose of 5 mcg/kg (rounded to vial size) every other day starting on day+3 then daily starting on day 9 until engraftment (at least).

  • BortezomibDrug

    Also called Velcade

    Bortezomib:

    Bortezomib is administered by rapid I.V. push (over 3-5 seconds) via a central or peripheral vein into a flowing saline line. Bortezomib will be administered any time on day -4 and at least 20 hrs after the start of the melphalan infusion on day -1.

Study groups in NCT01453088
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Treatment AActive comparatorMelphalan is administered at a dose of 200mg/m2 by rapid intravenous infusion via a central or peripheral vein over 30 minutes to one hour. Melphalan will be given as a single dose (not split over 2 or more days) and given on day-1. Dosing will be based on body surface area calculated using actual body weight Stem cell infusion: Stem cell infusion will occur on day 0 and will be at least 20 hours after the infusion of melphalan. The infusion of peripheral blood stem cells will be done in accordance with the Blood and Marrow Transplant program standard operating procedures. Filgrastim will be administered at a dose of 5 mcg/kg (rounded to vial size) every other day starting on day+3 then daily starting on day 9 until engraftment (at least).
Receives: Drug: Melphalan
Treatment Arm BExperimentalBortezomib: Bortezomib is administered by rapid I.V. push (over 3-5 seconds) via a central or peripheral vein into a flowing saline line. Bortezomib will be administered any time on day -4 and at least 20 hrs after the start of the melphalan infusion on day -1.
Receives: Drug: Bortezomib

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Progression Free Survival Rate

    Progression free survival of elderly patients with multiple myeloma treated with either high-dose melphalan versus high-dose melphalan and bortezomib at 3 years

    Measured: Participants will be followed post transplant for a minimum of 3 years, and after that may be monitored as part of the study indefinitely

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Overall Survival Rate

    Measured: 1 year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted17 Oct 2011 (estimated)
  2. Study start24 Jun 2010
  3. Primary completion1 May 2022
  4. Study completion1 May 2022

Why it stopped: Lack of Accrual

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
63 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01453088
Sponsor's protocol ID
Pro00001307
Status last verified
Mar 2026
First submitted
30 Jun 2011
Last updated
24 Mar 2026
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Adams J, Palombella VJ, Sausville EA, Johnson J, Destree A, Lazarus DD, Maas J, Pien CS, Prakash S, Elliott PJ. Proteasome inhibitors: a novel class of potent and effective antitumor agents. Cancer Res. 1999 Jun 1;59(11):2615-22.

    PubMed 10363983
  • Aghajanian C, Dizon DS, Sabbatini P, Raizer JJ, Dupont J, Spriggs DR. Phase I trial of bortezomib and carboplatin in recurrent ovarian or primary peritoneal cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2005 Sep 1;23(25):5943-9. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2005.16.006.

    PubMed 16135465
  • Alexanian R, Dimopoulos M. The treatment of multiple myeloma. N Engl J Med. 1994 Feb 17;330(7):484-9. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199402173300709. No abstract available.

    PubMed 8289856
  • Attal M, Huguet F, Schlaifer D, Payen C, Laroche M, Fournie B, Mazieres B, Pris J, Laurent G. Intensive combined therapy for previously untreated aggressive myeloma. Blood. 1992 Mar 1;79(5):1130-6.

    PubMed 1536941
  • Attal M, Harousseau JL, Stoppa AM, Sotto JJ, Fuzibet JG, Rossi JF, Casassus P, Maisonneuve H, Facon T, Ifrah N, Payen C, Bataille R. A prospective, randomized trial of autologous bone marrow transplantation and chemotherapy in multiple myeloma. Intergroupe Francais du Myelome. N Engl J Med. 1996 Jul 11;335(2):91-7. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199607113350204.

    PubMed 8649495
  • Attal M, Harousseau JL, Facon T, Guilhot F, Doyen C, Fuzibet JG, Monconduit M, Hulin C, Caillot D, Bouabdallah R, Voillat L, Sotto JJ, Grosbois B, Bataille R; InterGroupe Francophone du Myelome. Single versus double autologous stem-cell transplantation for multiple myeloma. N Engl J Med. 2003 Dec 25;349(26):2495-502. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa032290.

    PubMed 14695409
  • Badros A, Barlogie B, Siegel E, Roberts J, Langmaid C, Zangari M, Desikan R, Shaver MJ, Fassas A, McConnell S, Muwalla F, Barri Y, Anaissie E, Munshi N, Tricot G. Results of autologous stem cell transplant in multiple myeloma patients with renal failure. Br J Haematol. 2001 Sep;114(4):822-9. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2141.2001.03033.x.

    PubMed 11564069
  • Barlogie B, Jagannath S, Vesole DH, Naucke S, Cheson B, Mattox S, Bracy D, Salmon S, Jacobson J, Crowley J, Tricot G. Superiority of tandem autologous transplantation over standard therapy for previously untreated multiple myeloma. Blood. 1997 Feb 1;89(3):789-93.

    PubMed 9028309
  • Barlogie B, Kyle RA, Anderson KC, Greipp PR, Lazarus HM, Hurd DD, McCoy J, Moore DF Jr, Dakhil SR, Lanier KS, Chapman RA, Cromer JN, Salmon SE, Durie B, Crowley JC. Standard chemotherapy compared with high-dose chemoradiotherapy for multiple myeloma: final results of phase III US Intergroup Trial S9321. J Clin Oncol. 2006 Feb 20;24(6):929-36. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2005.04.5807. Epub 2006 Jan 23.

    PubMed 16432076
  • Berenson JR, Yang HH, Sadler K, Jarutirasarn SG, Vescio RA, Mapes R, Purner M, Lee SP, Wilson J, Morrison B, Adams J, Schenkein D, Swift R. Phase I/II trial assessing bortezomib and melphalan combination therapy for the treatment of patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma. J Clin Oncol. 2006 Feb 20;24(6):937-44. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2005.03.2383. Epub 2006 Jan 17.

    PubMed 16418495
  • Blade J, Samson D, Reece D, Apperley J, Bjorkstrand B, Gahrton G, Gertz M, Giralt S, Jagannath S, Vesole D. Criteria for evaluating disease response and progression in patients with multiple myeloma treated by high-dose therapy and haemopoietic stem cell transplantation. Myeloma Subcommittee of the EBMT. European Group for Blood and Marrow Transplant. Br J Haematol. 1998 Sep;102(5):1115-23. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2141.1998.00930.x. No abstract available.

    PubMed 9753033
  • Blade J, Rosinol L, Sureda A, Ribera JM, Diaz-Mediavilla J, Garcia-Larana J, Mateos MV, Palomera L, Fernandez-Calvo J, Marti JM, Giraldo P, Carbonell F, Callis M, Trujillo J, Gardella S, Moro MJ, Barez A, Soler A, Font L, Fontanillas M, San Miguel J; Programa para el Estudio de la Terapeutica en Hemopatia Maligna (PETHEMA). High-dose therapy intensification compared with continued standard chemotherapy in multiple myeloma patients responding to the initial chemotherapy: long-term results from a prospective randomized trial from the Spanish cooperative group PETHEMA. Blood. 2005 Dec 1;106(12):3755-9. doi: 10.1182/blood-2005-03-1301. Epub 2005 Aug 16.

    PubMed 16105975
  • Child JA, Morgan GJ, Davies FE, Owen RG, Bell SE, Hawkins K, Brown J, Drayson MT, Selby PJ; Medical Research Council Adult Leukaemia Working Party. High-dose chemotherapy with hematopoietic stem-cell rescue for multiple myeloma. N Engl J Med. 2003 May 8;348(19):1875-83. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa022340.

    PubMed 12736280
  • Cusack JC Jr, Liu R, Houston M, Abendroth K, Elliott PJ, Adams J, Baldwin AS Jr. Enhanced chemosensitivity to CPT-11 with proteasome inhibitor PS-341: implications for systemic nuclear factor-kappaB inhibition. Cancer Res. 2001 May 1;61(9):3535-40.

    PubMed 11325813
  • Desikan R, Barlogie B, Sawyer J, Ayers D, Tricot G, Badros A, Zangari M, Munshi NC, Anaissie E, Spoon D, Siegel D, Jagannath S, Vesole D, Epstein J, Shaughnessy J, Fassas A, Lim S, Roberson P, Crowley J. Results of high-dose therapy for 1000 patients with multiple myeloma: durable complete remissions and superior survival in the absence of chromosome 13 abnormalities. Blood. 2000 Jun 15;95(12):4008-10.

    PubMed 10845942

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Melphalan and Bortezomib in people with Multiple Myeloma, run by Hackensack Meridian Health at 2 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 14 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 Mar 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 28 Nov 2023). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Progression Free Survival Rate (time frame: Participants will be followed post transplant for a minimum of 3 years, and after that may be monitored as part of the study indefinitely). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01453088, which also lists 62 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 Mar 2026.

Free account

Log in to keep searching

You’ve used your 3 free searches. AzTrials is free: log in or create a free account to keep searching clinical trials and save the ones you want to follow.

Create a free accountLog in
Clinical Trial NCT01453088 | AzTrials