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Diffuse Large B-Cell LymphomaPhase 2NCT01453205

A Phase 2, Multicenter, Randomized, Open-label Study of MEDI-551 in Adults With Relapsed or Refractory Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma (DLBCL)

A Phase 2 study testing MEDI-551 2 mg/kg, Rituximab and ICE in people with Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma, run by MedImmune LLC at 81 sites in 11 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

The overall purpose of the study is to determine if MEDI-551, when used in combination with salvage chemotherapy, Ifosfamide-carboplatin-etoposide (ICE) or Dexamethasone-cytarabine (DHAP) in patients with relapsed or refractory DLBCL who are eligible for Autologous Stem Cell Transplant (ASCT), has superior efficacy… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 99 years
Conditions the study is for
Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma
What is being tested?
MEDI-551 2 mg/kg, Rituximab and ICE
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
187 participants
Where
81 sitesin 11 countries
Study dates
27 Feb 2012to 11 Jul 2016
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 99 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Histologically confirmed aggressive B-cell DLBCL, including FL transforming to DLBCL \& Grade III FL
  • Relapsed from or refractory to at least one treatment containing rituximab or another anti-CD20 based immunotherapy combined with anthracycline- or anthracenedione-based chemotherapy
  • Eligible for ASCT
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0, 1, or 2
  • Life expectancy of ≥ 12 weeks
  • Adequate hematological function

Who cannot join

  • Any chemotherapy, radiotherapy, immunotherapy, biologic, investigational or hormonal therapy for treatment of lymphoma within 28 days prior to treatment
  • Previous cancer therapy for DLBCL other than anthracycline- or anthracenedione based chemoimmunotherapy, monotherapy rituximab prior to first line therapy and/or as a maintenance therapy, or limited field radiotherapy
  • Prior autologous or allogeneic SCT
  • New York Heart Association ≥ Class II congestive heart failure; Clinically significant abnormality on ECG
  • History of other invasive malignancy within 5 years except for localized/in situ, carcinomas such as cervical carcinoma in situ.
  • Evidence of active infection
  • Documented current central nervous system involvement by leukemia or lymphoma

Trial locations and contacts

81 sites in 11 countries.

81 sites in 11 countries

United States29 sites
  • Research Site

    Atlanta, Georgia, 30342

  • Research Site

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21215

  • Research Site

    Birmingham, Alabama, 35061

  • Research Site

    Burbank, California, 91501

  • Research Site

    Charleston, South Carolina, 29425

  • Research Site

    Dallas, Texas, 75246

  • Research Site

    Dayton, Ohio, 45403

  • Research Site

    Fargo, North Dakota, 58102

  • Research Site

    Hazard, Kentucky, 41701

  • Research Site

    Hershey, Pennsylvania, 17033

  • Research Site

    Houston, Texas, 77030

  • Research Site

    Kansas City, Missouri, 64111

  • Research Site

    Kansas City, Missouri, 66160

  • Research Site

    Knoxville, Tennessee, 37909

  • Research Site

    Lafayette, Louisiana, 70503

  • Research Site

    Lubbock, Texas, 79410

  • Research Site

    Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53266

  • Research Site

    Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455

  • Research Site

    Morgantown, West Virginia, 26505

  • Research Site

    Newark, Ohio, 43055

  • Research Site

    Palm Springs, California, 92262

  • Research Site

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104

  • Research Site

    Rochester, Minnesota, 55905

  • Research Site

    Shreveport, Louisiana, 71103

  • Research Site

    St Louis, Missouri, 63110

  • Research Site

    Sylmar, California, 91342

  • Research Site

    Sylvania, Ohio, 43560

  • Research Site

    The Bronx, New York, 10466

  • Research Site

    Westwood, Kansas, 66205

Other trials in United States

Spain15 sites
  • Research Site

    Barcelona, 08041

  • Research Site

    Cadiz, 11009

  • Research Site

    Girona, 17007

  • Research Site

    L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, 08907

  • Research Site

    Madrid, 28025

  • Research Site

    Majadahonda, 28222

  • Research Site

    Málaga, 29010

  • Research Site

    Pamplona, 31008

  • Research Site

    Salamanca, 37007

  • Research Site

    San Sebastián de los Reyes, 28702

  • Research Site

    Seville, 41013

  • Research Site

    Seville, 41014

  • Research Site

    Valencia, 46015

  • Research Site

    Valencia, 46017

  • Research Site

    Valencia, 46026

Other trials in Spain

France8 sites
  • Research Site

    Bordeaux, 33300

  • Research Site

    Le Mans, 72000

  • Research Site

    Libourne, 33205

  • Research Site

    Marseille, 13005

  • Research Site

    Marseille, 13273

  • Research Site

    Pessac, 33604

  • Research Site

    Rouen, 76100

  • Research Site

    Tours, 37100

Other trials in France

Germany6 sites
  • Research Site

    Berlin, 10967

  • Research Site

    Frankfurt, 65929

  • Research Site

    Mainz, 55131

  • Research Site

    München, 80804

  • Research Site

    Tübingen, 72076

  • Research Site

    Würzburg, 97080

Other trials in Germany

Turkey (Türkiye)5 sites
  • Research Site

    Izmir, 35100

  • Research Site

    Izmir, 35340

  • Research Site

    Kurupelit, 55139

  • Research Site

    Malatya, 44100

  • Research Site

    Talas, 38280

Other trials in Turkey (Türkiye)

Hungary4 sites
  • Research Site

    Budapest, 01083

  • Research Site

    Debrecen, 04032

  • Research Site

    Győr, 09200

  • Research Site

    Kaposvár, 07400

Other trials in Hungary

Israel4 sites
  • Research Site

    Ashkelon, 78278

  • Research Site

    Haifa, 31999

  • Research Site

    Jerusalem

  • Research Site

    Tel Aviv, 64239

Other trials in Israel

Canada3 sites
  • Research Site

    Greenfield Park, Quebec, J4V 2H1

  • Research Site

    Halifax, Nova Scotia, B3H 1V7

  • Research Site

    Saint John, New Brunswick, E2E5A2

Other trials in Canada

Russia3 sites
  • Research Site

    Nizhny Novgorod, 603126

  • Research Site

    Saint Petersburg, 191024

  • Research Site

    Saint Petersburg, 197341

Other trials in Russia

Czechia2 sites
  • Research Site

    Brno, 12808

  • Research Site

    Prague, 12808

Other trials in Czechia

Poland2 sites
  • Research Site

    Gdynia, 81-519

  • Research Site

    Lublin, 20081

Other trials in Poland

About this study

Official title: A Phase 2 Randomized Open-label Study of MEDI-551 in Adults With Relapsed or Refractory DLBCL

The overall purpose of the study is to determine if MEDI-551, when used in combination with salvage chemotherapy, Ifosfamide-carboplatin-etoposide (ICE) or Dexamethasone-cytarabine (DHAP) in patients with relapsed or refractory DLBCL who are eligible for Autologous Stem Cell Transplant (ASCT), has superior efficacy compared to rituximab in the same population.

Being tested
MEDI-551 2 mg/kg, Rituximab, ICE, DHAP, Autologous Stem Cell Transplant (ASCT)
Keywords
Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma, Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma, DLBCL, B-Cell Malignancy, anti-CD19, monoclonal antibody, second line, ASCT, Refractory
Medical subject headings
Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse, Lymphoma, Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • MEDI-551 2 mg/kgDrug

    Also called Inebilizumab

    MEDI-551 at the assigned dose will be administered via Intravenous (IV) infusion. Subjects will receive 3 cycles of M-ICE or M-DHAP unless CR is achieved at the end of Cycle 2, disease progression is noted at the end of Cycle 2, or a significant/serious drug related toxicity occurs (as per the opinion of the investigator).

  • RituximabDrug

    Also called Rituxan; MabThera

    Rituximab at 375 mg/m2 will be administered via IV infusion 2 days before the start of Cycle 1 and on Day 1 of each cycle. The infusion time for rituximab will be 50 400 mg/hr, depending on subject's tolerance. Subjects will receive 3 cycles of Rituximab with Ice (R ICE) or Rituximab with DHAP (R-DHAP) unless CR is achieved at the end of Cycle 2, disease progression is noted at the end of Cycle 2, or a significant/serious drug related toxicity occurs (as per the opinion of the investigator).

  • ICEDrug

    ICE will be administered via IV infusion as follows: ifosfamide 5 g/m2 continuously for 24 hours with mesna on Days 2 and 3; carboplatin AUC=5 mg/mL x min [800 mg maximum) on Day 2; etoposide 100 mg/m2 on Days 1, 2, and 3) in 21-day cycles.

  • DHAPDrug

    DHAP will be administered via IV infusion as follows: dexamethasone 40 mg on Days 1, 2, 3, and 4; cisplatin 100 mg/m2 continuously for 24 hours on Day 1 of dosing cycle; cytarabine 2 g/m2 in 3-hour infusion repeated after 12 hours (2 doses) on Day 2 in 21-day cycles.

  • Autologous Stem Cell Transplant (ASCT)Procedure or surgery

    Subjects who achieve CR or PR will undergo stem cell harvest and autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) following standard institutional protocols.

  • MEDI-551 4 mg/kgDrug

    Also called Inebilizumab

    MEDI-551 at the assigned dose will be administered via Intravenous (IV) infusion. Subjects will receive 3 cycles of M-ICE or M-DHAP unless CR is achieved at the end of Cycle 2, disease progression is noted at the end of Cycle 2, or a significant/serious drug related toxicity occurs (as per the opinion of the investigator).

Study groups in NCT01453205
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Rituximab+ ICE/DHAPActive comparatorParticipants will receive Rituximab in combination with ifosfamide + carboplatin + etoposide (ICE) or dexamethasone + cisplatin + cytarabine (DHAP) for 3 cycles (21-day cycles) and will followed until end of the study (36 months after the date of randomization for last participant, or date the sponsor stops the trial, whichever occurs first). Rituximab (375 mg/m^2) will be administered intravenous (IV) on 2 days before the start of Cycle 1 and on Day 1 of each cycle. After completion of rituximab, IV infusion of ICE as: ifosfamide 5 g/ m^2 continuously for 24 hours with mesna on Day 2; carboplatin AUC=5 mg/mL x min (800 mg maximum) on Day 2; etoposide 100 mg/ m^2 on Days 1, 2, and 3 in 21-day cycles. After completion of rituximab, IV infusion of DHAP as: dexamethasone 40 mg on Days 1, 2, 3, and 4; cisplatin 100 mg/m^2 continuously for 24 hours on Day 1; cytarabine 2 g/m^2 in 3-hour infusion repeated after 12 hours (2 doses) on Day 2 in 21-day cycles.
Receives: Drug: Rituximab; Drug: ICE; Drug: DHAP; Procedure: Autologous Stem Cell Transplant (ASCT)
MEDI-551 2 mg/kg + ICE/DHAPExperimentalParticipants will receive MEDI-551 (2 mg/kg) in combination with ICE or DHAP for 3 cycles (21-day cycles) and will be followed until end of the study (36 months after the date of randomization for last participant, or date the sponsor stops the trial, whichever occurs first). MEDI-551 (2 mg/kg) will be administered IV on 7 days before the start of Cycle 1 and on Day 1 of each cycle. After completion of MEDI-551, IV infusion of ICE as: ifosfamide 5 g/ m^2 continuously for 24 hours with mesna on Day 2; carboplatin AUC=5 mg/mL x min (800 mg maximum) on Day 2; etoposide 100 mg/ m^2 on Days 1, 2, and 3 in 21-day cycles. After completion of MEDI-551, IV infusion of DHAP as: dexamethasone 40 mg on Days 1, 2, 3, and 4; cisplatin 100 mg/m^2 continuously for 24 hours on Day 1; cytarabine 2 g/m^2 in 3-hour infusion repeated after 12 hours (2 doses) on Day 2 in 21-day cycles.
Receives: Drug: MEDI-551 2 mg/kg; Drug: ICE; Drug: DHAP; Procedure: Autologous Stem Cell Transplant (ASCT)
MEDI-551 4 mg/kg + ICE/DHAPExperimentalParticipants will receive MEDI-551 (4 mg/kg) in combination with ICE or DHAP for 3 cycles (21-day cycles) and will be followed until end of the study (36 months after the date of randomization for last participant, or date the sponsor stops the trial, whichever occurs first). MEDI-551 (4 mg/kg) will be administered IV on 7 days before the start of Cycle 1 and on Day 1 of each cycle. After completion of MEDI-551, IV infusion of ICE as: ifosfamide 5 g/ m^2 continuously for 24 hours with mesna on Day 2; carboplatin AUC=5 mg/mL x min (800 mg maximum) on Day 2; etoposide 100 mg/ m^2 on Days 1, 2, and 3 in 21-day cycles. After completion of MEDI-551, IV infusion of DHAP as: dexamethasone 40 mg on Days 1, 2, 3, and 4; cisplatin 100 mg/m^2 continuously for 24 hours on Day 1; cytarabine 2 g/m^2 in 3-hour infusion repeated after 12 hours (2 doses) on Day 2 in 21-day cycles.
Receives: Drug: ICE; Drug: DHAP; Procedure: Autologous Stem Cell Transplant (ASCT); Drug: MEDI-551 4 mg/kg

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Objective Response Rate (ORR)

    Objective Response Rate is defined as the proportion of participants with a best response of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) according to the International Working Group criteria. CR is defined as disappearance of all evidence of disease. PR is defined as 50 percent (%) decrease in the sum of the product of the perpendicular diameters (SPD) of up to 6 largest dominant nodal masses and greater than or equal to (>=) 50% decrease in SPD of spleen/liver nodules.

    Measured: From treatment administration (Day 1) to 90 days after the end of study treatment (up to approximately 36 months from the randomization of last participant)

Secondary outcomes (15)
  1. Progression-Free Survival (PFS)

    Progression-free survival (PFS) is defined as the time from randomization until the first documentation of progressive disease (PD) or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first according to the International Working Group criteria. PD is defined as appearance of any new lesions or >= 50% increase in SPD of more than one node or >= 50% increase in longest diameter of a previously identified node or >50% increase from nadir in the SPD of any previous lesions. PFS (months) = (Date of PD/death or censoring - Date of randomization + 1) / (365.25/12).

    Measured: From treatment administration (Day 1) to 90 days after the end of study treatment (up to approximately 36 months from the randomization of last participant)

  2. Event-Free Survival (EFS)

    Event-Free Survival (EFS) is defined as the time from randomization until the first documentation of EFS events which include PD, initiation of alternative antitumor treatment or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first according to the International Working Group criteria. PD is defined as appearance of any new lesions or >= 50% increase in SPD of more than one node or >= 50% increase in longest diameter of a previously identified node or >50% increase from nadir in the SPD of any previous lesions. EFS (months) = (Date of EFS or censoring - Date of randomization + 1) / (365.25/12).

    Measured: From treatment administration (Day 1) to 90 days after the end of study treatment (up to approximately 36 months from the randomization of last participant)

  3. Overall Survival (OS)

    Overall survival is defined as the time from randomization until death due to any cause according to the International Working Group criteria. OS (months) = (Date of death or censoring - Date of randomization + 1) / (365.25/12).

    Measured: From treatment administration (Day 1) to 90 days after the end of study treatment (up to approximately 36 months from the randomization of last participant)

  4. Time to Progression (TTP)

    Time to Progression (TTP) is defined as the time from randomization until the first documentation of PD according to the International Working Group criteria. PD is defined as appearance of any new lesions or >= 50% increase in SPD of more than one node or >= 50% increase in longest diameter of a previously identified node or >50% increase from nadir in the SPD of any previous lesions. TTP (months) = (Date of PD or censoring - Date of randomization + 1) / (365.25/12).

    Measured: From treatment administration (Day 1) to 90 days after the end of study treatment (up to approximately 36 months from the randomization of last participant)

  5. Time to Response (TTR)

    Time to response (TTR) is defined as the time from randomization until the first documentation of disease response according to the International Working Group criteria. Only participants who have achieved objective response (confirmed CR or confirmed PR) assessed by investigator were evaluated for TTR. CR is defined as disappearance of all evidence of disease. PR is defined as 50% decrease in the SPD of up to 6 largest dominant nodal masses and >= 50% decrease in SPD of spleen/liver nodules. TTR (months) = (Date of first disease response - Date of randomization + 1) / (365.25/12).

    Measured: From treatment administration (Day 1) to 90 days after the end of study treatment (up to approximately 36 months from the randomization of last participant)

  6. Duration of Response (DR)

    Duration of Response (DR) is defined as time from start of first documented objective response (confirmed CR or confirmed PR) to first documented PD according to the International Working Group criteria. CR is defined as disappearance of all evidence of disease. PR is defined as 50% decrease in the SPD of up to 6 largest dominant nodal masses and >= 50% decrease in SPD of spleen/liver nodules. PD: appearance of any new lesions or >= 50% increase in SPD of more than one node or >= 50% increase in longest diameter of a previously identified node or > 50% increase from nadir in the SPD of any previous lesions. Only participants who have achieved objective response assessed by investigator were evaluated. DR calculated as (months) = (Date of PD or censoring - Date of first disease response + 1)/ (365.25/12).

    Measured: From treatment administration (Day 1) to 90 days after the end of study treatment (up to approximately 36 months from the randomization of last participant)

  7. Number of Participants With Best Overall Response Assessed by Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR)

    The best overall response was calculated, based upon the disease assessments recorded during the study visits, and summarized with the number of participants for the following categories: CR, PR, stable disease (SD), PD, and unknown. Responses were assessed according to the International Working Group criteria. CR: disappearance of all evidence of disease; PR: 50% decrease in the SPD of up to 6 largest dominant nodal masses and >= 50% decrease in SPD of spleen/liver nodules; PD: appearance of any new lesions or >= 50% increase in SPD of more than one node or >= 50% increase in longest diameter of a previously identified node or >50% increase from nadir in the SPD of any previous lesions; SD: failure to attain CR/PR or PD.

    Measured: From treatment administration (Day 1) to 90 days after the end of study treatment (up to approximately 36 months from the randomization of last participant)

  8. Acceptable Dose of MEDI-551

    Acceptable dose for MEDI-551 was evaluated based on the benefit-risk analysis.

    Measured: After the administration of the first dose of MEDI-551 (7 days before the Cycle 1) to last dose of MEDI-551 (Cycle 3 Day 1) (each cycle of 21 days)

  9. Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Treatment-emergent Serious Adverse Events (TESAEs)

    An Adverse Event (AE) is any unfavourable and unintended signs, symptoms, or diseases temporally associated with use of study drug, whether or not considered related to study drug. Serious adverse event (SAE) is any AE that resulted in death, inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, persistent or significant disability or incapacity, life-threatening, a congenital anomaly/birth defect, or an important medical event. TEAEs are defined as AEs present at baseline that worsened in intensity after administration of study drug, or events absent at baseline that emerged after administration of study drug, up to 90 days after the end of treatment (EOT).

    Measured: From treatment administration (Day 1) to 90 days after the end of study treatment (up to approximately 36 months from the randomization of last participant)

  10. Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) Related to Hematology/Coagulation Laboratory Results

    An abnormal laboratory finding that was judged by the investigator to be clinically significant was reported as an AE. TEAEs were defined as events present at baseline that worsened in intensity after administration of MEDI-551, or events absent at baseline that emerged after administration of MEDI-551, for the period extending to 90 days after the end of study treatment (EOT).

    Measured: From treatment administration (Day 1) to 90 days after the end of study treatment (up to approximately 36 months from the randomization of last participant)

  11. Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) Related to Chemistry Laboratory Results (Include Urinalysis)

    An abnormal laboratory findings that was judged by the investigator to be clinically significant was reported as an AE. TEAEs were defined as events present at baseline that worsened in intensity after administration of MEDI-551, or events absent at baseline that emerged after administration of MEDI-551, for the period extending to 90 days after the end of study treatment.

    Measured: From treatment administration (Day 1) to 90 days after the end of study treatment (up to approximately 36 months from the randomization of last participant)

  12. Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) Related to Vital Signs and ECG Abnormalities

    Vital signs included parameters such as heart rate, blood pressure, temperature, and respiratory rate. An abnormal vital signs and ECG findings that was judged by the investigator to be clinically significant was reported an AE. TEAEs were defined as events present at baseline that worsened in intensity after administration of MEDI-551, or events absent at baseline that emerged after administration of MEDI-551, for the period extending to 90 days after the end of study treatment.

    Measured: From treatment administration (Day 1) to 90 days after the end of study treatment (up to approximately 36 months from the randomization of last participant)

  13. Number of Participants Who Developed Detectable MEDI-551 Anti-drug Antibodies (ADA)

    A participant was considered ADA-positive across the study if they had a positive reading (titer of 50 or higher) at any time point during the study.

    Measured: 7 days before the start of Cycle 1, Day 1 of each subsequent Cycle, EOT, and post EOT on Days 30, 60, 90 and 270 (up to 36 months from the randomization of last participant)

  14. Mean Serum Concentration of MEDI-551

    The mean serum concentration of MEDI-551 were observed.

    Measured: Cycle 1 Day -7 Post dose, pre-dose and postdose on Day 1, post-dose on Days 4, 8, 15 of Cycle 1, pre-dose and postdose on Day 1 of Cycle 2 and Cycle 3

  15. Half-life (T1/2) of MEDI-551

    Terminal elimination half-life (T1/2) is the time required for half of the drug to be eliminated from the serum.

    Measured: Cycle 1 and EOT (Day 21 of Cycle 3 [each cycle of 21 days] or earlier cycles if treatment stopped before Cycle 3)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted17 Oct 2011 (estimated)
  2. Study start27 Feb 2012
  3. Primary completion11 Jul 2016
  4. Study completion11 Jul 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
187 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01453205
Sponsor's protocol ID
CD-ON-MEDI-551-1088
Status last verified
Feb 2018
First submitted
3 Oct 2011
Last updated
12 Mar 2018
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing MEDI-551 2 mg/kg, Rituximab and ICE in people with Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma, run by MedImmune LLC at 81 sites in 11 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Mar 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 81 sites in United States, Spain, France, Germany, Turkey (Türkiye) and 6 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 12 Mar 2018). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Objective Response Rate (ORR) (time frame: From treatment administration (Day 1) to 90 days after the end of study treatment (up to approximately 36 months from the randomization of last participant)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Mar 2018.

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