Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseasePhase 4Tie-COPDNCT01455129
Tiotropium In Early Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients in China
A Phase 4 study testing Tiotropium in people with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, run by The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University at 25 sites in China.
Trial summary
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is one of the commonest respiratory diseases. During the early stage of COPD, patients only have mild respiratory symptoms or signs which may lead to under-diagnosis of the disease. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 40 to 85 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
- What is being tested?
- Tiotropium
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 841 participants
- Where
- 25 sitesChina
- Study dates
- Nov 2011to Aug 2016
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 40 to 85 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Age: 40-85 yrs, both male and female, with or without smoking history, receiving treatment in community hospitals or outpatient department in general hospitals
- GOLD Stage I-II COPD: FEV1/FVC<70% and FEV1≥50% predicted, measured 20min after 400μg salbutamol inhalation
- With stable COPD: no COPD exacerbation during the latest 4 weeks prior to the recruitment
- With capability of communicating via oral conversation or written documents and signing informed consent
- With agreement to receive and are capable of participating in study related auxiliary examinations
- Capability of proper use of HandiHaler
Who cannot join
- Significant diseases other than COPD. A significant disease is defined as a disease or condition which, in the opinion of the investigator, may put the patient at risk because of participation in the study or may influence either the results of the study or the patients' ability to participate in the study
- Patients with clinically significant abnormal baseline haematology, blood biochemistry or urinary analysis, if the abnormality defines a significant disease as defined in exclusion criteria No. 1
- Patients with clinical diagnosis of lung cancer, bronchiectasis, pneumoconioses, or other single restricted ventilation
- Severe cardiovascular, neural, hepatic, renal and hematologic diseases or malignancies that may interfere with the operation of the study
- Patients with prostatic hyperplasia or bladder neck obstruction with significant symptoms, or narrow angle glaucoma
- Patients with known moderate to severe impaired renal function in the opinion of the investigator or creatinine clearance ≤50 ml/min
Show all 18Show fewer
- Patients with history of asthma, allergic rhinitis, or who have a blood eosinophil count ≥600/mm^3
- Patients with active pulmonary tuberculosis
- Patients with life-threatening pulmonary embolism, α1-antitrypsin deficiency, or cystic fibrosis
- History of pneumonectomy
- COPD exacerbation in 4 weeks prior to the first visit (V0), or hospitalization and/or antibiotic application and/or oral or intravenous glucocorticosteroids application is required during screening stage.
- Treated with one of the trial drugs during the 30 days or 6 half-lives prior to the first visit (V0), with the selection of the longer period
- Long-term oxygen therapy, frequent use of glucocorticosteroids orally or intravenously at unstable doses(i.e. less than six weeks on stable doses) or at doses in excess of the equivalent of 10 mg of prednisone/day, or long-term use of antibiotics
- Pregnancy, lactation or potential of pregnancy
- Planned hospitalization or blood donation during the trial
- Known hypersensitivity or intolerance to trial drugs
- History of chronic alcohol or drug abuse, or any other conditions that may impact compliance
- Involvement in other clinical studies at the same time
Trial locations and contacts
25 sites in 1 country.
25 sites in 1 country
China25 sites
Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100016
The Second People's Hospital of Hunan Province
Changsha, Hunan, 410005
Chenzhou No.1 people's Hopital
Chenzhou, Hunan, 423000
Xinqiao Hospital
Chongqing, Chongqing Municipality, 630037
The First People's Hospital of Foshan
Foshan, Guangdong, 528000
The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University
Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510080
The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical College
Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510120
Liwan Hospital,Guangzhou Medical College
Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510150
The Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical College
Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510150
Guangdong No.2 Provincial People's Hospital
Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510317
The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University
Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510630
Guangzhou Panyu Center Hospital
Guangzhou, Guangdong, 511400
The Affiliated Hospital of Guiyang Medical College
Guiyang, Guizhou, 550000
Guizhou People's Hospital
Guiyang, Guizhou, 550002
Huizhou First Hospital
Huizhou, Guangdong, 516001
Shanghai Xuhui District Central Hospital
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200031
Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200031
Wengyuan County People's Hospital
Shaoguan, Guangdong, 2875303
The First People's Hospital of Shaoguan
Shaoguan, Guangdong, 512000
Shaoguan Iron and Steel Group Company limited Hospital
Shaoguan, Guangdong, 512032
Shenzhen Sixth People's Hospital
Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518052
Tongji Hospital,Tongji Medical College of HUST
Wuhan, Hubei, 430030
The second people's Hospital,Zhanjiang
Zhanjiang, Guangdong, 524000
Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical College
Zhanjiang, Guangdong, 524001
Henan Provincial People's Hospital
Zhengzhou, Henan, 450003
About this study
Official title: Early Intervention With Tiotropium (Spiriva) in Chinese Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD): a Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel, Multicentre Trial
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is one of the commonest respiratory diseases. During the early stage of COPD, patients only have mild respiratory symptoms or signs which may lead to under-diagnosis of the disease. Patients may show poor response to treatment at later stages of the disease, associated with higher mortality and incidence of re-hospitalization and disability causing burden for both the families and the society.
So far, there is no large-scale clinical trial on long-term intervention with tiotropium bromide (Spiriva) in patients with early stages of COPD (i.e. GOLD Stage I-II COPD or asymptomatic COPD). It would be of great significance for COPD prevention and treatment if the investigators could prove that tiotropium decreases the lung function decline and reverses disease progression in patients with early-stage COPD.
The investigators objective is to evaluate the efficacy of long-term intervention with tiotropium in early stage (FEV1 ≥50% predicted) COPD (difference of trough FEV1, number of exacerbations, time to first exacerbation, quality of life, etc) and relevant pharmacoeconomic endpoints.
- Conditions
- Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
- Being tested
- Tiotropium, placebo
- Keywords
- chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, COPD, COPD exacerbation, treatment, tiotropium, anticholinergic, acute exacerbation of COPD (AECOPD)
- Medical subject headings
- Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
TiotropiumDrug
Also called Spiriva
18 mcg tiotropium capsule, once daily, inhaled by HandiHaler, for 24 months
placeboDrug
placebo, once daily, inhaled by HandiHaler
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| tiotropium group | Active comparator | 18 mcg tiotropium, once daily, inhaled by HandiHaler Receives: Drug: Tiotropium |
| placebo group | Placebo comparator | matching placebo, once daily, inhaled by HandiHaler Receives: Drug: placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
difference of trough FEV1 at 24 months from baseline
Measured: at 24 months
Secondary outcomes (19)
difference of peak FEV1 at 24 months from baseline
Measured: at 24 months
trough (pre-bronchodilator) FEV1 at 1, 6, 12 and 18 months
Measured: at 1, 6, 12 and 18 months
quality of life (CAT and CCQ)
Measured: at 1, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18 and 24 months
symptom scores (mMRC dyspnoea scale)
Measured: at 1, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18 and 24 months
time to first COPD exacerbation
Measured: 24 months
number of COPD exacerbation
Measured: 24 months
severity of COPD exacerbation
Measured: 24 months
Application of rescue medications
Measured: 24 months
drop-out rate
Measured: 24 months
adverse events
Measured: 24 months
peak (post-bronchodilator) FEV1 at 1, 6, 12 and 18 months
Measured: at 1, 6, 12 and 18 months
Yearly rate of decline in trough FEV1 from 1 month until completion of double-blind treatment
Measured: 24 months
Yearly rate of decline in peak FEV1 from 1 month until completion of double-blind treatment
Measured: 24 months
Yearly rate of decline in trough FVC from 1 month until completion of double-blind treatment
Measured: 24 months
Yearly rate of decline in peak FVC from 1 month until completion of double-blind treatment
Measured: 24 months
Yearly rate of decline in trough FEV1/FVC from 1 month until completion of double-blind treatment
Measured: 24 months
Yearly rate of decline in peak FEV1/FVC from 1 month until completion of double-blind treatment
Measured: 24 months
interval of COPD exacerbation
Measured: 24 months
duration of COPD exacerbation
Measured: 24 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted19 Oct 2011 (estimated)
- Study startNov 2011
- Primary completionAug 2016
- Study completionAug 2016
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (3)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseaseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 841 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Boehringer Ingelheim, Rundo International Pharmaceutical Research & Development Co.,Ltd.
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Nanshan Zhong, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University
- Investigators
- Nanshan Zhong, Professor, Principal investigator, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical UniversityPixin Ran, Professor, Principal investigator, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01455129
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 205.467
- Acronym
- Tie-COPD
- Status last verified
- Aug 2016
- First submitted
- 21 Sep 2011
- Last updated
- 11 Aug 2016
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Wu F, Dai C, Zhou Y, Deng Z, Wang Z, Li X, Chen S, Guan W, Zhong N, Ran P. Tiotropium reduces clinically important deterioration in patients with mild-to-moderate chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: A post hoc analysis of the Tie-COPD study. Respir Med. 2024 Feb;222:107527. doi: 10.1016/j.rmed.2024.107527. Epub 2024 Jan 8.
PubMed 38199288Zhou Y, Zhong NS, Li X, Chen S, Zheng J, Zhao D, Yao W, Zhi R, Wei L, He B, Zhang X, Yang C, Li Y, Li F, Du J, Gui J, Hu B, Bai C, Huang P, Chen G, Xu Y, Wang C, Liang B, Li Y, Hu G, Tan H, Ye X, Ma X, Chen Y, Hu X, Tian J, Zhu X, Shi Z, Du X, Li M, Liu S, Yu R, Zhao J, Ma Q, Xie C, Li X, Chen T, Lin Y, Zeng L, Ye C, Ye W, Luo X, Zeng L, Yu S, Guan WJ, Ran P. Tiotropium in Early-Stage Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. N Engl J Med. 2017 Sep 7;377(10):923-935. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1700228.
PubMed 28877027Li X, Zhou Y, Chen S, Zheng J, Zhong N, Ran P. Early intervention with tiotropium in Chinese patients with GOLD stages I-II chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (Tie-COPD): study protocol for a multicentre, double-blinded, randomised, controlled trial. BMJ Open. 2014 Feb 18;4(2):e003991. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2013-003991.
PubMed 24549160
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 11 Aug 2016. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Early Intervention With Tiotropium (Spiriva) in Chinese Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD): a Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel, Multicentre Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01455129
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- Tie-COPD / 205.467
- Conditions
- Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
- Keywords
- chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, COPD, COPD exacerbation, treatment, tiotropium, anticholinergic, acute exacerbation of COPD (AECOPD)
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 841 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Boehringer Ingelheim, Rundo International Pharmaceutical Research & Development Co.,Ltd.
- Study start
- Nov 2011
- Primary completion
- Aug 2016 (actual)
- Study completion
- Aug 2016 (actual)
- First posted
- 19 Oct 2011 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is one of the commonest respiratory diseases. During the early stage of COPD, patients only have mild respiratory symptoms or signs which may lead to under-diagnosis of the disease. Patients may show poor response to treatment at later stages of the disease, associated with higher mortality and incidence of re-hospitalization and disability causing burden for both the families and the society.
So far, there is no large-scale clinical trial on long-term intervention with tiotropium bromide (Spiriva) in patients with early stages of COPD (i.e. GOLD Stage I-II COPD or asymptomatic COPD). It would be of great significance for COPD prevention and treatment if the investigators could prove that tiotropium decreases the lung function decline and reverses disease progression in patients with early-stage COPD.
The investigators objective is to evaluate the efficacy of long-term intervention with tiotropium in early stage (FEV1 ≥50% predicted) COPD (difference of trough FEV1, number of exacerbations, time to first exacerbation, quality of life, etc) and relevant pharmacoeconomic endpoints.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| tiotropium group | Active comparator | Drug: Tiotropium18 mcg tiotropium, once daily, inhaled by HandiHaler |
| placebo group | Placebo comparator | Drug: placebomatching placebo, once daily, inhaled by HandiHaler |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 40 to 85 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Age: 40-85 yrs, both male and female, with or without smoking history, receiving treatment in community hospitals or outpatient department in general hospitals
- GOLD Stage I-II COPD: FEV1/FVC<70% and FEV1≥50% predicted, measured 20min after 400μg salbutamol inhalation
- With stable COPD: no COPD exacerbation during the latest 4 weeks prior to the recruitment
- With capability of communicating via oral conversation or written documents and signing informed consent
- With agreement to receive and are capable of participating in study related auxiliary examinations
Key exclusion criteria (18 listed)
- Significant diseases other than COPD. A significant disease is defined as a disease or condition which, in the opinion of the investigator, may put the patient at risk because of participation in the study or may influence either the results of the study or the patients' ability to participate in the study
- Patients with clinically significant abnormal baseline haematology, blood biochemistry or urinary analysis, if the abnormality defines a significant disease as defined in exclusion criteria No. 1
- Patients with clinical diagnosis of lung cancer, bronchiectasis, pneumoconioses, or other single restricted ventilation
- Severe cardiovascular, neural, hepatic, renal and hematologic diseases or malignancies that may interfere with the operation of the study
- Patients with prostatic hyperplasia or bladder neck obstruction with significant symptoms, or narrow angle glaucoma
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| TiotropiumAlso: Spiriva18 mcg tiotropium capsule, once daily, inhaled by HandiHaler, for 24 months | Drug | tiotropium group |
| placeboplacebo, once daily, inhaled by HandiHaler | Drug | placebo group |
Primary outcome
difference of trough FEV1 at 24 months from baseline
Time frame: at 24 months
19 secondary outcomes
difference of peak FEV1 at 24 months from baseline
Time frame: at 24 months
trough (pre-bronchodilator) FEV1 at 1, 6, 12 and 18 months
Time frame: at 1, 6, 12 and 18 months
quality of life (CAT and CCQ)
Time frame: at 1, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18 and 24 months
symptom scores (mMRC dyspnoea scale)
Time frame: at 1, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18 and 24 months
time to first COPD exacerbation
Time frame: 24 months
number of COPD exacerbation
Time frame: 24 months
severity of COPD exacerbation
Time frame: 24 months
Application of rescue medications
Time frame: 24 months
drop-out rate
Time frame: 24 months
adverse events
Time frame: 24 months
peak (post-bronchodilator) FEV1 at 1, 6, 12 and 18 months
Time frame: at 1, 6, 12 and 18 months
Yearly rate of decline in trough FEV1 from 1 month until completion of double-blind treatment
Time frame: 24 months
Yearly rate of decline in peak FEV1 from 1 month until completion of double-blind treatment
Time frame: 24 months
Yearly rate of decline in trough FVC from 1 month until completion of double-blind treatment
Time frame: 24 months
Yearly rate of decline in peak FVC from 1 month until completion of double-blind treatment
Time frame: 24 months
Yearly rate of decline in trough FEV1/FVC from 1 month until completion of double-blind treatment
Time frame: 24 months
Yearly rate of decline in peak FEV1/FVC from 1 month until completion of double-blind treatment
Time frame: 24 months
interval of COPD exacerbation
Time frame: 24 months
duration of COPD exacerbation
Time frame: 24 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 11 Aug 2016.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 38199288Wu F, Dai C, Zhou Y, Deng Z, Wang Z, Li X, Chen S, Guan W, Zhong N, Ran P. Tiotropium reduces clinically important deterioration in patients with mild-to-moderate chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: A post hoc analysis of the Tie-COPD study. Respir Med. 2024 Feb;222:107527. doi: 10.1016/j.rmed.2024.107527. Epub 2024 Jan 8.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 28877027Zhou Y, Zhong NS, Li X, Chen S, Zheng J, Zhao D, Yao W, Zhi R, Wei L, He B, Zhang X, Yang C, Li Y, Li F, Du J, Gui J, Hu B, Bai C, Huang P, Chen G, Xu Y, Wang C, Liang B, Li Y, Hu G, Tan H, Ye X, Ma X, Chen Y, Hu X, Tian J, Zhu X, Shi Z, Du X, Li M, Liu S, Yu R, Zhao J, Ma Q, Xie C, Li X, Chen T, Lin Y, Zeng L, Ye C, Ye W, Luo X, Zeng L, Yu S, Guan WJ, Ran P. Tiotropium in Early-Stage Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. N Engl J Med. 2017 Sep 7;377(10):923-935. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1700228.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 24549160Li X, Zhou Y, Chen S, Zheng J, Zhong N, Ran P. Early intervention with tiotropium in Chinese patients with GOLD stages I-II chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (Tie-COPD): study protocol for a multicentre, double-blinded, randomised, controlled trial. BMJ Open. 2014 Feb 18;4(2):e003991. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2013-003991.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Nanshan Zhong, Professor principal investigator
The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University
Pixin Ran, Professor principal investigator
The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University
25 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing Tiotropium in people with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, run by The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University at 25 sites in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 18 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Aug 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 25 sites in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
difference of trough FEV1 at 24 months from baseline (time frame: at 24 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01455129, which also lists 3 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Aug 2016.