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Inflammatory Bowel DiseaseNCT01464151

Risk Factors for Colorectal Cancer in Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease Undergoing Surveillance: a Prospective Cohort Study

An observational study of Inflammatory Bowel Disease and Colorectal Cancer, run by UMC Utrecht at 4 sites in Netherlands.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Both ulcerative colitis and Crohn's colitis are associated with an increased risk of developing colorectal cancer (CRC). Although the increased risk of CRC in colitis patients is well established, several studies show that the risk varies widely between patients, depending on the presence of risk factors. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 70 years
Conditions the study is for
Inflammatory Bowel Disease, Colorectal Cancer
How many people
613 participants
Where
4 sitesNetherlands
Study dates
Jul 2011to 31 May 2021
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: patients with a diagnosis of ulcerative colitis, Crohn's colitis or indeterminate colitis between 18 and 70 years of age. Patients should have an indication for surveillance according to the current guidelines, which means a disease duration of at least 8 years and involvement of at least 30% of the colon.

Who may be able to join

  • Diagnosis of ulcerative colitis, crohn's colitis or indeterminate colitis
  • Disease duration ≥ 8 years
  • Inflammation of at least 30% of colonic mucosa at some point between IBD diagnosis and inclusion
  • Age 18 - 70 years
  • Signed informed consent

Who cannot join

  • High grade dysplasia or colorectal cancer before inclusion
  • subtotal or total colectomy before inclusion
  • Clotting disorder or use of anticoagulants that can not be temporarily discontinued
  • Serious comorbidities which prevent performing a colonoscopy
  • Limited life expectancy
  • Clinical or endoscopical disease activity (at the discretion of the treating physician)

Trial locations and contacts

4 sites in 1 country.

Netherlands4 sites
  • AMC

    Amsterdam

  • LUMC

    Leiden, 2333 ZA

  • Radboud UMC

    Nijmegen

  • UMC Utrecht

    Utrecht, 3584 CX

Other trials in Netherlands

About this study

Both ulcerative colitis and Crohn's colitis are associated with an increased risk of developing colorectal cancer (CRC). Although the increased risk of CRC in colitis patients is well established, several studies show that the risk varies widely between patients, depending on the presence of risk factors. Recently, several of these risk factors were implemented in the updated British guidelines for surveillance which are now used to determine surveillance intervals in our center. The new guideline recommends stratification of patients in a high, medium or low risk group depending on the presence of clinical and endoscopic risk factors and to adjust the surveillance interval accordingly. Although these guidelines provide a first step towards an individualized surveillance regimen, current data regarding risk factors for IBD (inflammatory bowel disease) -associated CRC are solely based on retrospective studies. Prospective data on the phenotype and genotype reliably predicting the risk of CRC is needed to further optimize surveillance in the future.

Objectives:

  1. To confirm established and identify new predictive factors for colorectal cancer in a prospective cohort of IBD patients undergoing regular surveillance. Dysplasia or colorectal cancer will be the primary outcome.
  2. To provide evidence that mucosal healing results in a significant reduction of colorectal dysplasia/neoplasia in IBD patients and that this is associated with 5-ASA (5-aminosalicylic acid) or anti-TNF (tumor necrosis factor) maintenance therapy.
  3. Study the expression of several tumor markers in biopsies, blood and faeces at baseline and determine whether expression of these markers can predict dysplasia or colorectal cancer development during follow-up.
Keywords
IBD, colitis, dysplasia, colorectal cancer
Medical subject headings
Inflammatory Bowel Diseases, Colorectal Neoplasms, Colitis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT01464151
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Patients with inflammatory bowel diseasepatients with a diagnosis of ulcerative colitis, Crohn's colitis or indeterminate colitis between 18 and 70 years of age. Patients should have an indication for surveillance according to the current guidelines, which means a disease duration of at least 8 years and involvement of at least 30% of the colon.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. low- or high grade dysplasia or colorectal cancer during follow-up

    Measured: 5 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted3 Nov 2011 (estimated)
  2. Study startJul 2011
  3. Primary completion31 May 2021
  4. Study completion31 May 2021

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
613 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01464151
Sponsor's protocol ID
11-050
Status last verified
Aug 2021
First submitted
31 Oct 2011
Last updated
17 Aug 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Wijnands AM, Elias SG, Dekker E, Fidder HH, Hoentjen F, Ten Hove JR, Maljaars PWJ, van der Meulen-de Jong AE, Mooiweer E, Ouwehand RJ, Penning de Vries BBL, Ponsioen CY, van Schaik FDM, Oldenburg B; Dutch Initiative on Crohn's and Colitis (ICC). Smoking and colorectal neoplasia in patients with inflammatory bowel disease: Dose-effect relationship. United European Gastroenterol J. 2023 Sep;11(7):612-620. doi: 10.1002/ueg2.12426. Epub 2023 Jul 28.

    PubMed 37505117

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Inflammatory Bowel Disease and Colorectal Cancer, run by UMC Utrecht at 4 sites in Netherlands.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Aug 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 4 sites in Netherlands. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

low- or high grade dysplasia or colorectal cancer during follow-up (time frame: 5 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01464151, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Aug 2021.

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