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Diamond Blackfan AnemiaPhase 1/2ACE-011-DBANCT01464164

Safety and Efficacy Study of Sotatercept in Adults With Transfusion Dependent Diamond Blackfan Anemia

A Phase 1/2 study testing Sotatercept and Sotatercept with prednisone boost in people with Diamond Blackfan Anemia, run by Northwell Health at 1 site in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to determine the safety and dosing of drug Sotatercept, as a subcutaneous injection, to stimulate production of red blood cell production. To be given every 28 days for up to four doses. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Diamond Blackfan Anemia
What is being tested?
Sotatercept and Sotatercept with prednisone boost
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
19 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Jan 2012to 13 Apr 2021
Phase
Phase 1/2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • >/= 18 years of age
  • DBA diagnosed
  • RBC transfusion- dependence (defined as >/= 10 cc/kg of RBC per 28 days average)
  • Karnofsky performance scale >/= 70
  • Females of childbearing potential are to use birth control during study participation and for 112 days following the last dose of sotatercept
  • Males must agree to use a latex condom during any sexual contact with females of childbearing potential while participating in the study and for 112 days following the last dose of sotatercept
  • Agreement to adhere to the study visit schedule, understand and comply with all protocol requirements
  • Understand and sign a written informed consent

Who cannot join

  • Creatinine clearance < 30 ml/min
  • SGOT > 3x upper limit of normal, SGPT > 3x upper limit normal, or bilirubin >3x upper limit normal
  • Heart disease (NY Heart Association classification of >/= 3
  • History of hypertension
  • Subjects currently responsive to corticosteroids for treatment of Diamond Blackfan anemia
  • Treatment with another investigational drug or device <56 days pre-study entry
  • Pregnant or lactating females
  • Cancer

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • North Shore- LIJ campus of The Feinstein Institute for Medical Research

    Manhasset, New York, 11030

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Phase I/II, Open-Label Study to Determine Safety and Efficacy of Sotatercept (ACE-011) in Adults With Red Blood Cell Transfusion- Dependent Diamond Blackfan Anemia

The purpose of this study is to determine the safety and dosing of drug Sotatercept, as a subcutaneous injection, to stimulate production of red blood cell production. To be given every 28 days for up to four doses.

Read the detailed description

This study is for adult patients with Diamond Blackfan Anemia who are currently being transfused every 3- 4 weeks.

The drug will be given as a subcutaneous injection within one of three dose levels. The first dose level (0.1 mg/kg) will include 3 subjects who will receive the same dose of the drug monthly for a total of 4 doses, as long as there are no dose- limiting toxicities (DLTs). A Dose limiting toxicity is defined as inability to deliver the scheduled doses because of toxicity >/= Grade 3, according to NCI Toxicity Grading Scale.

Once all 3 subjects have received and tolerated the low dose level, the next level will open (0.3 mg/kg)to 3 new subjects. Subjects will be monitored closely for response and side effects.

If more than 2 subjects have a dose limiting toxicity in the first dose level, then dose level -1 (0.05 mg/kg)will open, enrolling 3 more subjects. If more than 2 subjects at dose level -1, have dose limiting toxicities, the study will be discontinued. If there are no additional dose limiting toxicities, dose level -1 will be the maximum tolerated dose.

There are a total of 3 dose levels, not including dose level -1. Once the maximum tolerated dose has been reached, up to a total of 10 additional subjects will be enrolled.

Protocol Amendment: The protocol has been amended to include an additional enrollment of 20 subjects with two additional dose levels of Sotatercept (0.075 mg/kg and 0.100 mg/kg ) to be given with or without a prednisone boost.

Efficacy will be measured by response. A complete response will be determined if the subject no longer requires transfusion, while on study drug. A partial response will be measured by a reduction by 50% in need for transfusion.

Treatment modifications will be made based on evidence of side effects. Dose- escalation will be performed only if no side effects are reported and no efficacy is evidenced. Treatment will be stopped if hemoglobin is >12 gm/dl and/ or any >/+ grade 3 adverse event is related to sotatercept.

Study assessments will include:

  • Physical exam (height, weight, vital signs and blood pressure)at screening, day 1 of each cycle and monthly for 3 months of follow up period as well as at study discontinuation.
  • Additional blood pressure monitoring at day 1 of each cycle and weekly there after through cycle 4, monthly in follow up period and at study discontinuation.
  • Karnofsky performance status at screening, day 1 of cycle 2 and day 1 of monthly follow up period for 3 months and study discontinuation.
  • CBC reticulocyte count and ANC will be collected at day 1 of each cycle and weekly there after through cycle 4, monthly in follow up period and at study discontinuation.
  • Blood chemistry, liver and kidney function will be assessed at screening, day 1 and 15 of cycle 1, day 1 of cycle 2, 3, 4 month 1 in follow up and at study discontinuation.
  • Blood for iron status (serum iron, transferrin and %, ferritin) will be collected during the screening period, and at month 1 of the follow-up period as well as study discontinuation.
  • Folate and B12 levels will be assessed during the screening period at day 1 of cycle 3 and again at study discontinuation.
  • Urinalysis (creatinine, protein),at screening, day 15 of cycle 1, day 1 of cycles 2, 3, and 4 monthly during follow-up and at study discontinuation.
  • Serum erythropoietin at screening, day 15 of cycle 1, day 1 of cycle 3, monthly during follow-up and at study discontinuation.
  • FSH \& LH (everyone), DHEA \& testosterone (males only), estrogen \& estradiol (females only)at screening, day 1 of cycles 2, 3, and 4, monthly during follow- up period and at study discontinuation.
  • EKG \& ECHO at screening, day 1 of cycle 3 first month of follow-up period and at study discontinuation
  • Dexa Scan at screening, day 1 of monthly follow-up period and at study discontinuation
  • Transfusion assessment at screening, day 1, 8, 15 and 22 of cycle 1, day 1 and 15 of cycles 2, 3, and 4, monthly during follow-up period and at study discontinuation.
  • Response assessment at day 8, 15, 22 of cycle 1, day 1 and 15 of cycles2, 3, and 4, monthly for 3 months during follow-up period and at study discontinuation
  • Adverse events, concomitant therapies to be assessed at day 1, 8, 15, and 22 of cycle 1, day 1 and 15 of cycles 2, 3, and 4, monthly during follow-up period and at study discontinuation
  • Drug administration day 1 of cycles 1, 2, 3, and 4.
Being tested
Sotatercept, Sotatercept with prednisone boost
Keywords
Diamond Blackfan anemia, DBA, Blackfan Diamond anemia, Congenital pure red cell aplasia, Aase-Smith II Syndrome, Aase Syndrome, Anemia, Congenital Pure Red Cell, Aplasia, Congenital Pure Red Cell, BDA, Congenital Hypoplastic Anemia, Erythrogenesis Imperfecta, Hypoplastic Congenital Anemia, Inherited Erythroblastopenia, pure red cell aplasia, bone marrow failure syndrome
Medical subject headings
Anemia, Diamond-Blackfan, Anemia, Hypoplastic, Congenital, Aase Smith syndrome 2, Red-Cell Aplasia, Pure, Bone Marrow Failure Disorders

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • SotaterceptDrug

    Also called ACE-011

    Cohort 4a: 3 patients on Sotatercept 0.75 mg/kg every 3 weeks. If the patients have no untoward events in the Patients in Dose Level 4 by the end of 3 of the 6 doses, then additional patients (Dose Level 5) will be enrolled at the next dose level:

    Cohort 5a: 3 patients on Sotatercept 1 mg/kg every 3 weeks

  • Sotatercept with prednisone boostDrug

    Also called ACE-011 and Prednisone

    Cohort 4b: 3 patients on Sotatercept 0.75 mg/kg every 3 weeks with a three week prednisone boost of 1 mg/kg/day (max 60 mg). If the patients have no untoward events in the Patients in Dose Level 4 by the end of 3 of the 6 doses, then additional patients (Dose Level 5) will be enrolled at the next dose level:

    Cohort 5b: 3 patients on Sotatercept 1 mg/kg every 3 weeks with a 3 week prednisone boost of 1 mg/kg/day (max 60 mg).

Study groups in NCT01464164
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
SotaterceptExperimentalSotatercept to be given as a subcutaneous injection once a month for 4 consecutive months, using a dose escalation scale among 3 cohorts. *Protocol Amendment: Two additional cohorts will be given Sotatercept 0.75mg/kg and 1 mg/kg as a subcutaneous injection once every 3 weeks.
Receives: Drug: Sotatercept
Sotatercept with prednisone boostExperimentalProtocol Amendment: Two additional cohorts will be given Sotatercept 0.75mg/kg and 1 mg/kg as a subcutaneous injection once every 3 weeks along with a prednisone boost of 1 mg/kg daily for 3 weeks (max of 60 mg).
Receives: Drug: Sotatercept with prednisone boost

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of Participants With Complete Response and Partial Response

    Complete response is transfusion independence with hemoglobin >9 gm/dl; partial response is transfusion dependence with hemoglobin < 9gm/dl with an increase in reticulocyte count over baseline

    Measured: 9 months

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Severe Adverse Events Attributable to Study Drug

    Assess severity of adverse events and relationship to sotatercept according to the currently active minor version of the NCI Common Terminology for Adverse Events version 4.0

    Measured: 9 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted3 Nov 2011 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2012
  3. Primary completion13 Apr 2021
  4. Study completion13 Apr 2021

Why it stopped: Supporter terminated the study due to no active patients (secondary to travel restrictions due to COVID).

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1/2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
19 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01464164
Sponsor's protocol ID
11-02-199 - 06A
Acronym
ACE-011-DBA
Status last verified
Feb 2023
First submitted
31 Oct 2011
Last updated
17 Mar 2023
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Abkowitz JL, Schaison G, Boulad F, Brown DL, Buchanan GR, Johnson CA, Murray JC, Sabo KM. Response of Diamond-Blackfan anemia to metoclopramide: evidence for a role for prolactin in erythropoiesis. Blood. 2002 Oct 15;100(8):2687-91. doi: 10.1182/blood.V100.8.2687.

    PubMed 12351372
  • Diamond LK, Wang WC, Alter BP. Congenital hypoplastic anemia. Adv Pediatr. 1976;22:349-78.

    PubMed 773132
  • Ball SE, McGuckin CP, Jenkins G, Gordon-Smith EC. Diamond-Blackfan anaemia in the U.K.: analysis of 80 cases from a 20-year birth cohort. Br J Haematol. 1996 Sep;94(4):645-53. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2141.1996.d01-1839.x.

    PubMed 8826887
  • Bastion Y, Bordigoni P, Debre M, Girault D, Leblanc T, Tchernia G, Ball S, McGuckin C, Gordon-Smith EC, Bekassy A, et al. Sustained response after recombinant interleukin-3 in diamond blackfan anemia. Blood. 1994 Jan 15;83(2):617-8. No abstract available.

    PubMed 8286756
  • Cmejla R, Cmejlova J, Handrkova H, Petrak J, Pospisilova D. Ribosomal protein S17 gene (RPS17) is mutated in Diamond-Blackfan anemia. Hum Mutat. 2007 Dec;28(12):1178-82. doi: 10.1002/humu.20608.

    PubMed 17647292
  • Da Costa L, Moniz H, Simansour M, Tchernia G, Mohandas N, Leblanc T. Diamond-Blackfan anemia, ribosome and erythropoiesis. Transfus Clin Biol. 2010 Sep;17(3):112-9. doi: 10.1016/j.tracli.2010.06.001. Epub 2010 Jul 23.

    PubMed 20655265
  • Doherty L, Sheen MR, Vlachos A, Choesmel V, O'Donohue MF, Clinton C, Schneider HE, Sieff CA, Newburger PE, Ball SE, Niewiadomska E, Matysiak M, Glader B, Arceci RJ, Farrar JE, Atsidaftos E, Lipton JM, Gleizes PE, Gazda HT. Ribosomal protein genes RPS10 and RPS26 are commonly mutated in Diamond-Blackfan anemia. Am J Hum Genet. 2010 Feb 12;86(2):222-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2009.12.015. Epub 2010 Jan 28.

    PubMed 20116044
  • Draptchinskaia N, Gustavsson P, Andersson B, Pettersson M, Willig TN, Dianzani I, Ball S, Tchernia G, Klar J, Matsson H, Tentler D, Mohandas N, Carlsson B, Dahl N. The gene encoding ribosomal protein S19 is mutated in Diamond-Blackfan anaemia. Nat Genet. 1999 Feb;21(2):169-75. doi: 10.1038/5951.

    PubMed 9988267
  • Farrar JE, Nater M, Caywood E, McDevitt MA, Kowalski J, Takemoto CM, Talbot CC Jr, Meltzer P, Esposito D, Beggs AH, Schneider HE, Grabowska A, Ball SE, Niewiadomska E, Sieff CA, Vlachos A, Atsidaftos E, Ellis SR, Lipton JM, Gazda HT, Arceci RJ. Abnormalities of the large ribosomal subunit protein, Rpl35a, in Diamond-Blackfan anemia. Blood. 2008 Sep 1;112(5):1582-92. doi: 10.1182/blood-2008-02-140012. Epub 2008 Jun 5.

    PubMed 18535205
  • Gale RP, Barosi G, Barbui T, Cervantes F, Dohner K, Dupriez B, Gupta V, Harrison C, Hoffman R, Kiladjian JJ, Mesa R, Mc Mullin MF, Passamonti F, Ribrag V, Roboz G, Saglio G, Vannucchi A, Verstovsek S. What are RBC-transfusion-dependence and -independence? Leuk Res. 2011 Jan;35(1):8-11. doi: 10.1016/j.leukres.2010.07.015. Epub 2010 Aug 7.

    PubMed 20692036
  • Gazda HT, Grabowska A, Merida-Long LB, Latawiec E, Schneider HE, Lipton JM, Vlachos A, Atsidaftos E, Ball SE, Orfali KA, Niewiadomska E, Da Costa L, Tchernia G, Niemeyer C, Meerpohl JJ, Stahl J, Schratt G, Glader B, Backer K, Wong C, Nathan DG, Beggs AH, Sieff CA. Ribosomal protein S24 gene is mutated in Diamond-Blackfan anemia. Am J Hum Genet. 2006 Dec;79(6):1110-8. doi: 10.1086/510020. Epub 2006 Nov 2.

    PubMed 17186470
  • Gazda HT, Sheen MR, Vlachos A, Choesmel V, O'Donohue MF, Schneider H, Darras N, Hasman C, Sieff CA, Newburger PE, Ball SE, Niewiadomska E, Matysiak M, Zaucha JM, Glader B, Niemeyer C, Meerpohl JJ, Atsidaftos E, Lipton JM, Gleizes PE, Beggs AH. Ribosomal protein L5 and L11 mutations are associated with cleft palate and abnormal thumbs in Diamond-Blackfan anemia patients. Am J Hum Genet. 2008 Dec;83(6):769-80. doi: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2008.11.004.

    PubMed 19061985
  • Glader BE, Backer K, Diamond LK. Elevated erythrocyte adenosine deaminase activity in congenital hypoplastic anemia. N Engl J Med. 1983 Dec 15;309(24):1486-90. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198312153092404.

    PubMed 6646173
  • Gustavsson P, Skeppner G, Johansson B, Berg T, Gordon L, Kreuger A, Dahl N. Diamond-Blackfan anaemia in a girl with a de novo balanced reciprocal X;19 translocation. J Med Genet. 1997 Sep;34(9):779-82. doi: 10.1136/jmg.34.9.779.

    PubMed 9321770
  • Leblanc TM, Da Costa L, Marie I, Demolis P, Tchernia G. Metoclopramide treatment in DBA patients: no complete response in a French prospective study. Blood. 2007 Mar 1;109(5):2266-7. doi: 10.1182/blood-2006-08-039545. No abstract available.

    PubMed 17312003

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1/2 study testing Sotatercept and Sotatercept with prednisone boost in people with Diamond Blackfan Anemia, run by Northwell Health at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Mar 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 21 Dec 2021). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of Participants With Complete Response and Partial Response (time frame: 9 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01464164, which also lists 30 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Mar 2023.

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