Central Precocious PubertyPhase 3NCT01467882
Efficacy, Safety, and Pharmacokinetics (PK) of Triptorelin 6-month Formulation in Patients With Central Precocious Puberty
A Phase 3 study testing Triptorelin in people with Central Precocious Puberty, run by Debiopharm International SA at 13 sites in 3 countries.
Trial summary
The study will investigate the efficacy, safety and pharmacokinetics of triptorelin 22.5 mg 6-month formulation in 44 patients suffering from central precocious puberty. The total study duration per patient will be 12 months (48 weeks). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 2 to 9 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Central Precocious Puberty
- What is being tested?
- Triptorelin
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 44 participants
- Where
- 13 sitesin 3 countries
- Study dates
- Apr 2012to Jul 2014
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 2 to 9 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child
Who may be able to join
- Onset of development of sex characteristics before 8 and 9 years in girls and boys, respectively (breast development in girls or testicular enlargement in boys according to the Tanner method), and candidate to receive at least 12 months of GnRH agonist therapy after study entry.
- Aged 2-8 years inclusive (i.e. < 9 years) for girls and 2-9 years inclusive (i.e. < 10 years) for boys at initiation of triptorelin treatment.
- Initiation of triptorelin treatment at the latest 18 months after onset of the first signs of precocious puberty.
- Difference (Δ) bone age (Greulich and Pyle method) - chronological age ≥ 1 year.
- Pubertal-type LH response 30 minutes following a GnRH agonist stimulation test before treatment initiation (leuprolide acetate 20 μg/kg SC) ≥ 6 IU/L.
- Clinical evidence of puberty, defined as Tanner Staging ≥ 2 for breast development for girls and testicular volume ≥ 4 mL (cc) for boys.
Show all 19Show fewer
- Informed consent signed by one parent or both parents (as per local requirements), by the liable parent or by the legal guardian (when applicable); assent signed by the child if ≥ 7 years.
- Non-inclusion criteria:
- Gonadotropin-independent (peripheral) precocious puberty: extra pituitary secretion of gonadotropins or gonadotropin-independent gonadal or adrenal sex steroid secretion.
- Non-progressing isolated premature thelarche.
- Presence of an unstable intracranial tumour or an intracranial tumour requiring neurosurgery or cerebral irradiation. Patients with hamartomas not requiring surgery are eligible.
- Evidence of renal (creatinine > 2 x ULN) or hepatic impairment (bilirubin or ASAT > 3 x ULN).
- Any other condition or chronic illness or treatment possibly interfering with growth or other study endpoints (e.g. chronic steroid use [except mild topical steroids], renal failure, diabetes, moderate to severe scoliosis, previously treated intracranial tumour).
- Prior or current therapy with a GnRH agonist, medroxyprogesterone acetate, growth hormone or insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF 1).
- Major medical or psychiatric illness that could interfere with study visits.
- Diagnosis of short stature, i.e. > 2.25 SD below the mean height for age.
- Positive pregnancy test.
- Known hypersensibility to any of the test materials or related compounds.
- Use of anticoagulants (heparin and coumarin derivatives).
Who cannot join
None listed.
Trial locations and contacts
13 sites in 3 countries.
13 sites in 3 countries
United States11 sites
Women's & Children's Hospital of Buffalo
Buffalo, New York
Cincinnati Children's Hospital
Cincinnati, Ohio
Hackensack university medical center
Hackensack, New Jersey
Lynn health Science Institute
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73112
Arnold Palmer Pediatric Endocrinology Practice
Orlando, Florida
Pediatric Endocrinology of Phoenix
Phoenix, Arizona, 85053
Children's National Medical Center
San Diego, California
Swedish Pediatric Specialist
Seattle, Washington
Washington University
St Louis, Missouri
Nancy Wright MD P.A.
Tallahassee, Florida, 32308
Children's National Medical Center
Washington D.C., District of Columbia
About this study
Official title: An Open-label, Non-comparative, Multicenter Study on the Efficacy, Safety, and Pharmacokinetics of Triptorelin Pamoate (Embonate) 22.5 mg 6-month Formulation in Patients Suffering From Central (Gonadotropin-dependent) Precocious Puberty
The study will investigate the efficacy, safety and pharmacokinetics of triptorelin 22.5 mg 6-month formulation in 44 patients suffering from central precocious puberty. The total study duration per patient will be 12 months (48 weeks).
- Conditions
- Central Precocious Puberty
- Being tested
- Triptorelin
- Medical subject headings
- Puberty, Precocious
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
TriptorelinDrug
Also called Trelstar
Powder and solution for solution for injection
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Triptorelin | Experimental | Triptorelin 22.5 mg, intramuscular (IM), at Day 1 and Day 169 Receives: Drug: Triptorelin |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Percentage of Children With Luteinizing Hormone (LH) Suppression to Prepubertal Levels 30 Minutes After Leuprolide Stimulation at Month 6
This is a lab test to see what percentage of participants were returned to normal before-puberty levels at Month 6.
Measured: Month 6
Secondary outcomes (16)
Percentage of Children With LH Suppression to Prepubertal Levels 30 Minutes After Leuprolide Stimulation at Months 1, 2, 3, 9 and 12
This is a lab test to see what percentage of children were returned to normal before-puberty levels by the drug at each time point.
Measured: at Months 1, 2, 3, 9 and 12
Percentage of Children Maintaining LH Suppression at Prepubertal Levels 30 Minutes After Leuprolide Stimulation From Month 6 to 12
This is a lab test to see what percentage of children stayed at the normal before-puberty level from month 6 to month 12.
Measured: from Month 6 to 12
Percentage of Children With LH Suppression (LH ≤ 4 IU/L)30 Minutes After Leuprolide Stimulation at Months 1, 2, 3, 6, 9 and 12
This is a lab test to see what percentage of children were returned to lower than normal before-puberty levels by the drug at each time point.
Measured: at Months 1, 2, 3, 6, 9 and 12
Percentage of Children Maintaining LH Suppression at </= 4 IU/L 30 Minutes After Leuprolide Stimulation From Month 6 to 12
This is a lab test to see what percentage of children stayed at the lower than normal before-puberty level from month 6 to month 12.
Measured: from Month 6 to 12
Change From Baseline in Luteinizing Hormone (LH) and Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH) at Months 1, 2, 3, 6, 9, and 12
Measured: Baseline to Months 1, 2, 3, 6, 9, and 12
Change From Baseline in Estradiol Levels at Months 1, 2, 3, 6, 9, and 12
Measured: Baseline to Months 1, 2, 3, 6, 9, and 12
Change From Baseline in Testosterone Levels at Months 1, 2, 3, 6, 9, and 12
Measured: Baseline to Months 1, 2, 3, 6, 9, and 12
Percentage of Children With Prepubertal Estradiol or Testosterone Levels at Months 1, 2, 3, 6, 9, and 12
Measured: at Months 1, 2, 3, 6, 9, and 12
Percentage of Children Without Higher Basal LH and Estradiol or Testosterone
Measured: at 2 days after second triptorelin injection (Day 171)
Change From Baseline in Height-for-age Z-score Per 2000 CDC Growth Charts at Months 6 and 12
Measured: Baseline to Months 6 and 12
Change From Baseline in Height-for-age Percentile Per 2000 CDC Growth Charts at Months 6 and 12
Measured: Baseline to Months 6 and 12
Change From Baseline in Growth Velocity at Months 6 and 12
Measured: Baseline to Months 6 and 12
Percentage of Participants Without Bone Age / Chronological Age Ratio Increase From Baseline at Months 6 and 12
Measured: Baseline to Months 6 and 12
Percentage of Children Achieving Stabilization of Sexual Maturation at Months 6 and 12
Measured: at Months 6 and 12
Percentage of Girls With Regression of Uterine Length Compared to Baseline at Months 6 and 12
Measured: Baseline to Months 6 and 12
Percentage of Boys With Absence of Progression of Testis Volumes Compared to Baseline at Months 6 and 12
Measured: Baseline to Months 6 and 12
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted9 Nov 2011 (estimated)
- Study startApr 2012
- Primary completionAug 2013
- Study completionJul 2014
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (4)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Central Precocious PubertyStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 44 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Debiopharm International SA
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Tala Dajani, MD, Principal investigator, Pediatric Endocrinology of Phoenix, ArizonaBarry Reiner, MD, Principal investigator, Barry J. Reiner, MD, LLC, Baltimore, MarylandGalal Salem, MD, Principal investigator, SRCR, Inc, Bell Gardens, CaliforniaHeidi Shea, MD, Principal investigator, Endocrine Associates of Dallas, Plano, TexasMark Rappaport, MD, Principal investigator, Pediatric Endocrine Associates, Atlanta, GeorgiaOpada Alzohaili, MD, Principal investigator, Alzohaili Medical Consultants, Dearborn, MichiganQuentin Van Meter, MD, Principal investigator, Van Meter Pediatric Endocrinology, Peachtree City, GeorgiaDavid Domek, MD, Principal investigator, Lynn health Science Institute, Oklahoma City
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01467882
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- Debio 8206-CPP-301
- Status last verified
- Jul 2017
- First submitted
- 7 Nov 2011
- Last updated
- 28 Jul 2017
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Carel JC, Eugster EA, Rogol A, Ghizzoni L, Palmert MR; ESPE-LWPES GnRH Analogs Consensus Conference Group; Antoniazzi F, Berenbaum S, Bourguignon JP, Chrousos GP, Coste J, Deal S, de Vries L, Foster C, Heger S, Holland J, Jahnukainen K, Juul A, Kaplowitz P, Lahlou N, Lee MM, Lee P, Merke DP, Neely EK, Oostdijk W, Phillip M, Rosenfield RL, Shulman D, Styne D, Tauber M, Wit JM. Consensus statement on the use of gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogs in children. Pediatrics. 2009 Apr;123(4):e752-62. doi: 10.1542/peds.2008-1783. Epub 2009 Mar 30.
PubMed 19332438Martinez-Aguayo A, Hernandez MI, Beas F, Iniguez G, Avila A, Sovino H, Bravo E, Cassorla F. Treatment of central precocious puberty with triptorelin 11.25 mg depot formulation. J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab. 2006 Aug;19(8):963-70. doi: 10.1515/jpem.2006.19.8.963.
PubMed 16995580Houk CP, Kunselman AR, Lee PA. The diagnostic value of a brief GnRH analogue stimulation test in girls with central precocious puberty: a single 30-minute post-stimulation LH sample is adequate. J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab. 2008 Dec;21(12):1113-8. doi: 10.1515/jpem.2008.21.12.1113.
PubMed 19189683Lahlou N, Carel JC, Chaussain JL, Roger M. Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of GnRH agonists: clinical implications in pediatrics. J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab. 2000 Jul;13 Suppl 1:723-37. doi: 10.1515/jpem.2000.13.s1.723.
PubMed 10969915
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 28 Jul 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- An Open-label, Non-comparative, Multicenter Study on the Efficacy, Safety, and Pharmacokinetics of Triptorelin Pamoate (Embonate) 22.5 mg 6-month Formulation in Patients Suffering From Central (Gonadotropin-dependent) Precocious Puberty
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01467882
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- Debio 8206-CPP-301
- Conditions
- Central Precocious Puberty
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 44 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Debiopharm International SAIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Apr 2012
- Primary completion
- Aug 2013 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jul 2014 (actual)
- First posted
- 9 Nov 2011 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 4 Sep 2015
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The study will investigate the efficacy, safety and pharmacokinetics of triptorelin 22.5 mg 6-month formulation in 44 patients suffering from central precocious puberty. The total study duration per patient will be 12 months (48 weeks).
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Triptorelin | Experimental | Drug: TriptorelinTriptorelin 22.5 mg, intramuscular (IM), at Day 1 and Day 169 |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 2 to 9 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child
Key inclusion criteria (19 listed)
- Onset of development of sex characteristics before 8 and 9 years in girls and boys, respectively (breast development in girls or testicular enlargement in boys according to the Tanner method), and candidate to receive at least 12 months of GnRH agonist therapy after study entry.
- Aged 2-8 years inclusive (i.e. < 9 years) for girls and 2-9 years inclusive (i.e. < 10 years) for boys at initiation of triptorelin treatment.
- Initiation of triptorelin treatment at the latest 18 months after onset of the first signs of precocious puberty.
- Difference (Δ) bone age (Greulich and Pyle method) - chronological age ≥ 1 year.
- Pubertal-type LH response 30 minutes following a GnRH agonist stimulation test before treatment initiation (leuprolide acetate 20 μg/kg SC) ≥ 6 IU/L.
Key exclusion criteria (0 listed)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| TriptorelinAlso: TrelstarPowder and solution for solution for injection | Drug | Triptorelin |
Primary outcome
Percentage of Children With Luteinizing Hormone (LH) Suppression to Prepubertal Levels 30 Minutes After Leuprolide Stimulation at Month 6
Time frame: Month 6
This is a lab test to see what percentage of participants were returned to normal before-puberty levels at Month 6.
16 secondary outcomes
Percentage of Children With LH Suppression to Prepubertal Levels 30 Minutes After Leuprolide Stimulation at Months 1, 2, 3, 9 and 12
Time frame: at Months 1, 2, 3, 9 and 12
Percentage of Children Maintaining LH Suppression at Prepubertal Levels 30 Minutes After Leuprolide Stimulation From Month 6 to 12
Time frame: from Month 6 to 12
Percentage of Children With LH Suppression (LH ≤ 4 IU/L)30 Minutes After Leuprolide Stimulation at Months 1, 2, 3, 6, 9 and 12
Time frame: at Months 1, 2, 3, 6, 9 and 12
Percentage of Children Maintaining LH Suppression at </= 4 IU/L 30 Minutes After Leuprolide Stimulation From Month 6 to 12
Time frame: from Month 6 to 12
Change From Baseline in Luteinizing Hormone (LH) and Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH) at Months 1, 2, 3, 6, 9, and 12
Time frame: Baseline to Months 1, 2, 3, 6, 9, and 12
Change From Baseline in Estradiol Levels at Months 1, 2, 3, 6, 9, and 12
Time frame: Baseline to Months 1, 2, 3, 6, 9, and 12
Change From Baseline in Testosterone Levels at Months 1, 2, 3, 6, 9, and 12
Time frame: Baseline to Months 1, 2, 3, 6, 9, and 12
Percentage of Children With Prepubertal Estradiol or Testosterone Levels at Months 1, 2, 3, 6, 9, and 12
Time frame: at Months 1, 2, 3, 6, 9, and 12
Percentage of Children Without Higher Basal LH and Estradiol or Testosterone
Time frame: at 2 days after second triptorelin injection (Day 171)
Change From Baseline in Height-for-age Z-score Per 2000 CDC Growth Charts at Months 6 and 12
Time frame: Baseline to Months 6 and 12
Change From Baseline in Height-for-age Percentile Per 2000 CDC Growth Charts at Months 6 and 12
Time frame: Baseline to Months 6 and 12
Change From Baseline in Growth Velocity at Months 6 and 12
Time frame: Baseline to Months 6 and 12
Percentage of Participants Without Bone Age / Chronological Age Ratio Increase From Baseline at Months 6 and 12
Time frame: Baseline to Months 6 and 12
Percentage of Children Achieving Stabilization of Sexual Maturation at Months 6 and 12
Time frame: at Months 6 and 12
Percentage of Girls With Regression of Uterine Length Compared to Baseline at Months 6 and 12
Time frame: Baseline to Months 6 and 12
Percentage of Boys With Absence of Progression of Testis Volumes Compared to Baseline at Months 6 and 12
Time frame: Baseline to Months 6 and 12
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 28 Jul 2017.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Background: PubMed 19332438Carel JC, Eugster EA, Rogol A, Ghizzoni L, Palmert MR; ESPE-LWPES GnRH Analogs Consensus Conference Group; Antoniazzi F, Berenbaum S, Bourguignon JP, Chrousos GP, Coste J, Deal S, de Vries L, Foster C, Heger S, Holland J, Jahnukainen K, Juul A, Kaplowitz P, Lahlou N, Lee MM, Lee P, Merke DP, Neely EK, Oostdijk W, Phillip M, Rosenfield RL, Shulman D, Styne D, Tauber M, Wit JM. Consensus statement on the use of gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogs in children. Pediatrics. 2009 Apr;123(4):e752-62. doi: 10.1542/peds.2008-1783. Epub 2009 Mar 30.
- Background: PubMed 16995580Martinez-Aguayo A, Hernandez MI, Beas F, Iniguez G, Avila A, Sovino H, Bravo E, Cassorla F. Treatment of central precocious puberty with triptorelin 11.25 mg depot formulation. J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab. 2006 Aug;19(8):963-70. doi: 10.1515/jpem.2006.19.8.963.
- Background: PubMed 19189683Houk CP, Kunselman AR, Lee PA. The diagnostic value of a brief GnRH analogue stimulation test in girls with central precocious puberty: a single 30-minute post-stimulation LH sample is adequate. J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab. 2008 Dec;21(12):1113-8. doi: 10.1515/jpem.2008.21.12.1113.
- Background: PubMed 10969915Lahlou N, Carel JC, Chaussain JL, Roger M. Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of GnRH agonists: clinical implications in pediatrics. J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab. 2000 Jul;13 Suppl 1:723-37. doi: 10.1515/jpem.2000.13.s1.723.
- Study sponsorLink provided by the sponsor.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Tala Dajani, MD principal investigator
Pediatric Endocrinology of Phoenix, Arizona
Barry Reiner, MD principal investigator
Barry J. Reiner, MD, LLC, Baltimore, Maryland
Galal Salem, MD principal investigator
SRCR, Inc, Bell Gardens, California
13 sites in 3 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Triptorelin in people with Central Precocious Puberty, run by Debiopharm International SA at 13 sites in 3 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 19 inclusion and 0 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Jul 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 13 sites in United States, Chile, Mexico. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 4 Sep 2015). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Percentage of Children With Luteinizing Hormone (LH) Suppression to Prepubertal Levels 30 Minutes After Leuprolide Stimulation at Month 6 (time frame: Month 6). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01467882, which also lists 4 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Jul 2017.