Non-small Cell Lung Cancer MetastaticPhase 1/2NCT01471964
Study to Assess Safety and Tolerability of MLN8237, In Combination With Erlotinib to Treat Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
A Phase 1/2 study testing MLN8237 and Erlotinib in people with Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Metastatic and Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Recurrent, run by Fox Chase Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
This phase I/II trial studies the side effects and the best dose of MLN8237 when given together with erlotinib hydrochloride and to see how well it works in treating patients with recurrent locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Metastatic, Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Recurrent
- What is being tested?
- MLN8237 and Erlotinib
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 22 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 20 Oct 2011to 10 Apr 2018
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients with cytologically or histologically confirmed recurrent locally advanced or metastatic NSCLC have received at least one prior recognized systemic therapy for therapy for advanced disease, (recognized therapy must include a platinum doublet unless contraindicated due to organ dysfunction)
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status 0-1
- Measurable disease by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors- (RECIST) 1.1 criteria; previous irradiated tumor is acceptable if there is at least a 20% increase in the size of the previously irradiated lesion
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1500/mm^3
- Platelets >= 100,000/mm^3
- Hemoglobin (Hgb) >= 9g/dL
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- Total bilirubin =< upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT) (aspartate aminotransferase [AST]) and serum glutamic pyruvate transaminase (SGPT) (alanine aminotransferase [ALT]) =< 1.5 x ULN; AST and/or ALT may be up to 5 X ULN if with known liver mets
- Adequate renal function as defined by: calculated creatinine clearance must be at least 40 mL/minute (Cockcroft-Gault)
- Serious, active infections must be controlled; patients may be enrolled while still on antibiotics as long as clinical signs of active infection are absent
- Previous radiation allowed provided the patient has recovered from the acute and chronic side effects to =< grade 1 (National Cancer Institute [NCI] Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events v. 4.0 [CTCAE v 4.0])
- Availability of archival diagnostic tissue (paraffin tissue block of resected tumor, core biopsy, fine needle aspirate cell block, or if block cannot be submitted 20-25 [5 micron] unstained slides cut from a block representative of tumor, is required)
- Able and willing to sign an informed consent and Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) authorization
- Able and willing to swallow and absorb orally administered medications and maintain a fast as required before and after MLN8237 administration
- Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) and men who are sexually active, even if surgically sterilized, with WOCBP must agree to use effective methods of contraception during active treatment, for the duration of the study, and for 3 months after the completion of the study
Who cannot join
- Prior treatment with an investigational or marketed inhibitor of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) pathway or an Aurora Kinase inhibitor
- Patients with mutations in the EGFR gene; the mutational status of all patients will be determined prior to study entry
- Prior malignancy within the past 3 years other than complete resection of basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, any in situ malignancy, or low-risk prostate cancer after curative therapy
- Prior systemic therapy within 14 days of initiating protocol treatment
- Radiation therapy to more than 25% of the bone marrow; whole pelvic radiation is considered to be over 25%; (ongoing small field radiation therapy for palliation only is allowed)
- Treatment with clinically significant enzyme inducers, such as the enzyme-inducing antiepileptic drugs phenytoin, carbamazepine or phenobarbital, or rifampin, rifabutin, rifapentine or St. John's wort within 14 days prior to the first dose of MLN8237 and during the study; anticonvulsants at stable doses are allowed
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- Treatment with Proton Pump Inhibitor (PPI); patients on PPI therapy prior to enrollment must stop using the PPI for at least 4 days prior to the first dose of MLN8237
- Known central nervous system (CNS) disease, except for treated brain metastasis; treated brain metastases are defined as having no evidence of progression or hemorrhage after treatment and no ongoing requirement for dexamethasone, as ascertained by clinical examination and brain imaging (magnetic resonance imaging [MRI] or computed tomography [CT]) during the screening period; anticonvulsants (stable doses) are allowed; treatment for brain metastases may include whole brain radiotherapy (WBRT), radiosurgery (RS; Gamma Knife, linear accelerator [LINAC], or equivalent) or a combination as deemed appropriate by the treating physician; patients with CNS metastases treated by neurosurgical resection or brain biopsy performed < 4 weeks prior to Day 1 will be excluded
- Uncontrolled or unstable medical or psychiatric co-morbidities which would clearly preclude use of MLN8237 or erlotinib
- Current, recent (within 2 weeks of enrollment of this study), or planned participation in an experimental drug study
- Unstable angina
- New York Heart Association (NYHA) Grade III or greater congestive heart failure
- History of myocardial infarction within 6 months of enrollment
- Abnormal electrocardiogram (EKG): severe uncontrolled ventricular arrhythmias, or evidence of acute ischemia or active conduction system abnormalities; prior to study entry, any EKG abnormality at screening has to be documented by the investigator as not medically relevant
- Pregnant (positive serum pregnancy test) or breast feeding
- History of any disease that could lead to impaired absorption of drugs
- Known hypersensitivity to any component of the trial agents
- Inability to comply with study and/or follow-up procedures
- Prior allogeneic bone marrow or organ transplantation
- Patient has >= grade 2 (CTCAE v 4.0) peripheral neuropathy within 14 days before enrollment
- Known history of uncontrolled sleep apnea syndrome and other conditions according to enrolling investigator that could result in excessive daytime sleepiness, such as severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; requirement for supplemental oxygen therapy; or requirement of recurrent thoracentesis to manage pleural effusions
- Known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, hepatitis B, or hepatitis C; testing is not required in the absence of clinical findings or suspicion
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
Fox Chase Cancer Center
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19111
About this study
Official title: A Phase I/II Trial to Assess Safety and Tolerability of an Oral Aurora Kinase A Inhibitor, MLN8237, In Combination With Erlotinib In Patients With Recurrent or Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
This phase I/II trial studies the side effects and the best dose of MLN8237 when given together with erlotinib hydrochloride and to see how well it works in treating patients with recurrent locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). MLN8237 and erlotinib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth.
Read the detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
- Safety and tolerability of the combination treatment. (Phase I) II. Maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of MLN8237 (alisertib) when given in combination with standard dose erlotinib (erlotinib hydrochloride). (Phase I) III. Progression free survival. (Phase II)
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
- Pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters of erlotinib and MLN8237, including, but not limited to maximum concentration of drug (Cmax), time of occurrence for maximum drug concentration (Tmax), and area under the curve from time zero to the last measurable concentration(AUC0-t last).
II. Overall response rate (ORR), duration of response (DOR), time to progression (TTP), and overall survival (OS). (Phase II) III. Adverse events (AEs), serious adverse events (SAEs), assessments of clinical laboratory values. (Phase II)
OUTLINE: This is a phase I, dose-escalation study of alisertib followed by a phase II study.
Patients receive alisertib orally (PO) twice daily (BID) on days 1-7 and erlotinib hydrochloride PO once daily (QD) on days 1-21. Courses repeat every 21 days for up to 2 years in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 3 months for 2 years, every 6 months for 2 years, and then annually thereafter.
- Being tested
- MLN8237 and Erlotinib
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
MLN8237 and ErlotinibDrug
Also called MLN8237 Aurora A kinase inhibitor, alisertib, Erlotinib, CP-358,774, erlotinib hydrochloride, Tarceva, OSI-774
Erlotinib pills once every day and MLN8237 pills twice every day, day 1-7 of every 21 days
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| MLN8237 and Erlotinib | Experimental | Phase I Erlotinib 100 mg PO daily* + MLN8237 30 mg PO BID (days 1 - 7), escalating to Erlotinib 150mg PO daily + MLN8237 starting at 30mg PO BID days 1-7, escalating to 40mg BID (days 1 - 7) , then 50mg BID (days 1 - 7).
Phase II Erlotinib 150mg PO daily + MLN8237 at MTD from phase I. Receives: Drug: MLN8237 and Erlotinib |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Safety and tolerability of the combination treatment (Phase I)
Toxicity will be evaluated according to the NCI CTCAE, version 4.0.
Measured: Participants will be followed for the duration of treatment (up to 2 years) through 30 days of completion of treatment
MTD of alisertib when given in combination with standard dose erlotinib hydrochloride (Phase I)
MTD is the highest dose tried for which there were either 0 or at most 1 dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) in 6 patients. Any dose that leads to 2 DLTs will be considered too toxic and no additional patients will be treated at that level. Although DLTs may occur at any point during treatment, only DLTs occurring during course 1 of treatment during the Phase 1 portion of this study will necessarily influence decisions regarding dose escalation, expansion of a dose level, or evaluation of intermediate dose levels.
Measured: Participants will be followed for the duration of treatment (up to 2 years)
PFS (Phase II)
PFS and OS will be treated by the method of Kaplan and Meier. The Phase II component will follow a two stage design that allows for early termination of the study if the primary end point of PFS is not met. The phase II part will use an early stopping design 36 that evaluates patients at 9 weeks and again at 18 weeks. Patients still progression free at 9 weeks will remain on study until progression or the end of their follow up period.
Measured: Participants will be followed for the duration of treatment (up to 2 years) until the date of first documented progression or date of death for any cause, whichever came first
Secondary outcomes (6)
PK parameters of erlotinib hydrochloride and alisertib, including, but not limited to Cmax, Tmax, and AUC 0-tlast
Measured: Day 7 and day 21 (optional) of course 1
ORR (Phase II)
RECIST v1.1 criteria will be used for objective tumor response assessment. Assessments will be performed after every three cycles of treatments (every 9 weeks). Once protocol treatment has been completed subjects will be assessed every three months or sooner as indicated and judged by treating physicians.
Measured: Participants will be followed for the duration of treatment (up to 2 years) until the date of first documented progression or date of death for any cause, whichever came first
DOR (Phase II)
The duration of overall response is measured from the time measurement criteria are met for complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) (whichever is first recorded) until the first date that recurrent or progressive disease is objectively documented (taking as reference for progressive disease the smallest measurements recorded since the treatment started).
Measured: Participants will be followed for the duration of treatment (up to 2 years) until the date of first documented progression or date of death for any cause, whichever came first
TTP (Phase II)
Measured: Participants will be followed for the duration of treatment (up to 2 years) until the date of first documented progression or date of death for any cause, whichever came first
OS (Phase II)
PFS and OS will be treated by the method of Kaplan and Meier.
Measured: Participants will be followed for the duration of treatment (up to 2 years) until the date of first documented progression or date of death for any cause, whichever came first
AEs, SAEs, and assessments of clinical laboratory values (Phase II)
AE is any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom or disease temporally associated with the use of a medical treatment or procedure regardless of whether it is considered related to the medical treatment or procedure. Attributable AE, with CTCAE v4 grading should be monitored and recorded until resolved to =< grade I or determined to be irreversible.
Measured: Participants will be followed for the duration of treatment (up to 2 years) through 30 days of completion of treatment
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted16 Nov 2011 (estimated)
- Study start20 Oct 2011
- Primary completion7 Feb 2017
- Study completion10 Apr 2018
Why it stopped: Phase I portion completed. Phase II will open pending amendment approval.
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Non-small Cell Lung Cancer MetastaticStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Fox Chase Cancer CenterThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 22 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Fox Chase Cancer Center
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Hossein Borghaei, DO, Principal investigator, Fox Chase Cancer Center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01471964
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- OER-TH-036
- Other IDs
- NCI-2011-03306
- Status last verified
- May 2018
- First submitted
- 4 Nov 2011
- Last updated
- 17 May 2018
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 17 May 2018. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase I/II Trial to Assess Safety and Tolerability of an Oral Aurora Kinase A Inhibitor, MLN8237, In Combination With Erlotinib In Patients With Recurrent or Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01471964
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- OER-TH-036
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- TerminatedReason stopped: Phase I portion completed. Phase II will open pending amendment approval.
- Enrolment
- 22 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Fox Chase Cancer CenterUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
- Study start
- 20 Oct 2011 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 7 Feb 2017 (actual)
- Study completion
- 10 Apr 2018 (actual)
- First posted
- 16 Nov 2011 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This phase I/II trial studies the side effects and the best dose of MLN8237 when given together with erlotinib hydrochloride and to see how well it works in treating patients with recurrent locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). MLN8237 and erlotinib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth.
Detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
- Safety and tolerability of the combination treatment. (Phase I) II. Maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of MLN8237 (alisertib) when given in combination with standard dose erlotinib (erlotinib hydrochloride). (Phase I) III. Progression free survival. (Phase II)
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
- Pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters of erlotinib and MLN8237, including, but not limited to maximum concentration of drug (Cmax), time of occurrence for maximum drug concentration (Tmax), and area under the curve from time zero to the last measurable concentration(AUC0-t last).
II. Overall response rate (ORR), duration of response (DOR), time to progression (TTP), and overall survival (OS). (Phase II) III. Adverse events (AEs), serious adverse events (SAEs), assessments of clinical laboratory values. (Phase II)
OUTLINE: This is a phase I, dose-escalation study of alisertib followed by a phase II study.
Patients receive alisertib orally (PO) twice daily (BID) on days 1-7 and erlotinib hydrochloride PO once daily (QD) on days 1-21. Courses repeat every 21 days for up to 2 years in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 3 months for 2 years, every 6 months for 2 years, and then annually thereafter.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| MLN8237 and Erlotinib | Experimental | Drug: MLN8237 and ErlotinibPhase I Erlotinib 100 mg PO daily* + MLN8237 30 mg PO BID (days 1 - 7), escalating to Erlotinib 150mg PO daily + MLN8237 starting at 30mg PO BID days 1-7, escalating to 40mg BID (days 1 - 7) , then 50mg BID (days 1 - 7). Phase II Erlotinib 150mg PO daily + MLN8237 at MTD from phase I. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (15 listed)
- Patients with cytologically or histologically confirmed recurrent locally advanced or metastatic NSCLC have received at least one prior recognized systemic therapy for therapy for advanced disease, (recognized therapy must include a platinum doublet unless contraindicated due to organ dysfunction)
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status 0-1
- Measurable disease by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors- (RECIST) 1.1 criteria; previous irradiated tumor is acceptable if there is at least a 20% increase in the size of the previously irradiated lesion
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1500/mm^3
- Platelets >= 100,000/mm^3
Key exclusion criteria (22 listed)
- Prior treatment with an investigational or marketed inhibitor of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) pathway or an Aurora Kinase inhibitor
- Patients with mutations in the EGFR gene; the mutational status of all patients will be determined prior to study entry
- Prior malignancy within the past 3 years other than complete resection of basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, any in situ malignancy, or low-risk prostate cancer after curative therapy
- Prior systemic therapy within 14 days of initiating protocol treatment
- Radiation therapy to more than 25% of the bone marrow; whole pelvic radiation is considered to be over 25%; (ongoing small field radiation therapy for palliation only is allowed)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| MLN8237 and ErlotinibAlso: MLN8237 Aurora A kinase inhibitor, alisertib, Erlotinib, CP-358,774, erlotinib hydrochloride, Tarceva, OSI-774Erlotinib pills once every day and MLN8237 pills twice every day, day 1-7 of every 21 days | Drug | MLN8237 and Erlotinib |
Primary outcome
Safety and tolerability of the combination treatment (Phase I)
Time frame: Participants will be followed for the duration of treatment (up to 2 years) through 30 days of completion of treatment
Toxicity will be evaluated according to the NCI CTCAE, version 4.0.
MTD of alisertib when given in combination with standard dose erlotinib hydrochloride (Phase I)
Time frame: Participants will be followed for the duration of treatment (up to 2 years)
MTD is the highest dose tried for which there were either 0 or at most 1 dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) in 6 patients. Any dose that leads to 2 DLTs will be considered too toxic and no additional patients will be treated at that level. Although DLTs may occur at any point during treatment, only DLTs occurring during course 1 of treatment during the Phase 1 portion of this study will necessarily influence decisions regarding dose escalation, expansion of a dose level, or evaluation of intermediate dose levels.
PFS (Phase II)
Time frame: Participants will be followed for the duration of treatment (up to 2 years) until the date of first documented progression or date of death for any cause, whichever came first
PFS and OS will be treated by the method of Kaplan and Meier. The Phase II component will follow a two stage design that allows for early termination of the study if the primary end point of PFS is not met. The phase II part will use an early stopping design 36 that evaluates patients at 9 weeks and again at 18 weeks. Patients still progression free at 9 weeks will remain on study until progression or the end of their follow up period.
6 secondary outcomes
PK parameters of erlotinib hydrochloride and alisertib, including, but not limited to Cmax, Tmax, and AUC 0-tlast
Time frame: Day 7 and day 21 (optional) of course 1
ORR (Phase II)
Time frame: Participants will be followed for the duration of treatment (up to 2 years) until the date of first documented progression or date of death for any cause, whichever came first
DOR (Phase II)
Time frame: Participants will be followed for the duration of treatment (up to 2 years) until the date of first documented progression or date of death for any cause, whichever came first
TTP (Phase II)
Time frame: Participants will be followed for the duration of treatment (up to 2 years) until the date of first documented progression or date of death for any cause, whichever came first
OS (Phase II)
Time frame: Participants will be followed for the duration of treatment (up to 2 years) until the date of first documented progression or date of death for any cause, whichever came first
AEs, SAEs, and assessments of clinical laboratory values (Phase II)
Time frame: Participants will be followed for the duration of treatment (up to 2 years) through 30 days of completion of treatment
Results and safety
The study was stopped early (reason given: Phase I portion completed. Phase II will open pending amendment approval.). Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 17 May 2018.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Hossein Borghaei, DO principal investigator
Fox Chase Cancer Center
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1/2 study testing MLN8237 and Erlotinib in people with Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Metastatic and Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Recurrent, run by Fox Chase Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 15 inclusion and 22 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 May 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study was stopped early (reason given: Phase I portion completed. Phase II will open pending amendment approval.). Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Safety and tolerability of the combination treatment (Phase I) (time frame: Participants will be followed for the duration of treatment (up to 2 years) through 30 days of completion of treatment). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 May 2018.