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Adolescent Oncology PatientsALOSSNCT01473862

Adolescent Loss: The Impact of Loss on Adolescent Oncology Patients

An observational study of Adolescent Oncology Patients, run by St. Jude Children's Research Hospital at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Teen loss is not uncommon. Depression, emptiness, disbelief, hopelessness, and guilt are typical responses. How teens with cancer cope with the loss of a loved one or a close friend has not been well-studied in the bereavement or oncology literature. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 13 to 21 years
Conditions the study is for
Adolescent Oncology Patients
How many people
153 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Jan 2012to Jun 2016
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 13 to 21 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult

Study population: English-speaking adolescent oncology patients (age 13-21) at St. Jude Children's Research Hospital who have been on therapy for ≥ 12 months (≥ 6 months if progressive or refractory disease) OR off therapy for ≤ 3 years.

Who may be able to join

  • Age 13-21 inclusive at time of study enrollment
  • English speaking
  • Research participant carries a diagnosis of a malignancy (or serious non-malignant disorder requiring HSCT) >12 months.
  • Research participant carries a diagnosis of a malignancy (or serious non-malignant disorder requiring HSCT) for >6 months and <12 months but has evidence of refractory/progressive disease.
  • Patients who have completed cancer-directed therapy >36 months ago are not eligible. (Note: Allogenic transplant recipients will be considered "off-therapy" 1 year after HSCT.)
  • No known history of significant cognitive deficits (i.e. with major impairments) that would preclude completion of study measures; not meant to exclude research participants with mild learning problems.
  • Research participant and 1 parent willing to participate and provide consent/assent according to institutional guidelines. Parent may decline to participate in parental inventories, but consent to adolescent participation.

Who cannot join

  • Less than 13-years of age at completion of therapy.
  • Patients on hospice who are without scheduled follow-up at St. Jude Children's Research Hospital (SJCRH)
  • "Observation" patients. Patients that are being followed by imaging due to previous identification of an atypical lesion on radiographic imaging not identified to have a specific diagnosis.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • St. Jude Children's Research Hospital

    Memphis, Tennessee, 38105

Other trials in United States

About this study

Teen loss is not uncommon. Depression, emptiness, disbelief, hopelessness, and guilt are typical responses. How teens with cancer cope with the loss of a loved one or a close friend has not been well-studied in the bereavement or oncology literature. This study will describe the impact of loss on teen patients who are on treatment or have recently completed treatment for malignancy. We will look at baseline personality traits and ask teens to identify losses in their life. We will ask questions about coping and meaning-making after loss. A parent will be invited to participate -to measure parental awareness of teen loss and determine if parental coping affects teen coping. The inventories have been validated by other researchers.

Read the detailed description

All participants will asked to complete a bereavement questionnaire quantifying the losses they have experienced. All participants will be screened for depression/anxiety as well as life outlook using validated tools. Patients who identify that they have experienced the loss of someone significant in their life on the bereavement questionnaire will continue with the study and complete a battery of validated psychological inventories. They will be asked to identify their most significant loss in regards to completion of the remainder of the questionnaire. In addition, those who identify losing a friend to cancer will be invited to participate in a 30-45 minute semi-structured interview (in person or via telephone) during a second session with the study staff. This interview will be audiotaped, to allow for transcription and analysis later. Parents will complete demographic information, the bereavement questionnaire, and complete inventories of family coping / cohesion regardless of child's responses to bereavement questionnaire.

In addition, those who identify losing a friend to cancer will be invited to participate in a 30-45 minute semi-structured interview (in person or via telephone) during a second session with the study staff.

Primary Objectives:

  • Estimate the prevalence of loss, with particular interest in the extent of peer loss, in adolescent oncology patients who have been on therapy ≥ 12 months (≥ 6 months if progressive or refractory disease) or off therapy for ≤ 3 years.
  • Describe the impact of loss on adolescent oncology patients by focusing on coping efficacy, psychological distress, meaning-making, and complicated bereavement.

Secondary Objective:

  • Describe parental knowledge of losses experienced by an adolescent child who has recently undergone therapy.
Keywords
adolescent, bereavement, cancer, coping skills
Medical subject headings
Neoplasms

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of participants who have experienced the death of a friend or relative by type of loss.

    The prevalence of loss among the participants will be calculated. The type of losses will be described.

    Measured: Once on Day 1

  2. Descriptive statistics of coping efficacy scores, psychological distress scores, meaning-making scores, and complicated bereavement scores.

    All data for this objective will be mainly analyzed in a descriptive manner. The score for coping efficacy will be calculated from the General Coping Efficacy instrument. In addition, a subset of participants who identify losing a friend to cancer will be invited to complete a 30-45 minute semi-structured interview.

    Measured: Once on Day 1

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Number of parents with knowledge of losses experienced by adolescent child.

    Descriptive analysis from the Bereavement Questionnaire (parent version).

    Measured: Once on Day 1

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted17 Nov 2011 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2012
  3. Primary completionDec 2013
  4. Study completionJun 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case only
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
153 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01473862
Sponsor's protocol ID
XPD11-150 ALOSS
Acronym
ALOSS
Status last verified
Aug 2016
First submitted
8 Nov 2011
Last updated
12 Aug 2016
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Adolescent Oncology Patients, run by St. Jude Children's Research Hospital at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Aug 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of participants who have experienced the death of a friend or relative by type of loss. (time frame: Once on Day 1). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Aug 2016.

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