Female InfertilityOFNCT01483612
Evaluation of Clinical Outcomes and Costs of a Lifestyle Intervention in Obese Infertile Women
A study testing Interdisciplinary lifestyle intervention in people with Female Infertility and Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, run by Université de Sherbrooke at 1 site in Canada.
Trial summary
BACKGROUND: Obesity increases the risk of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), characterized by anovulatory cycles, but it is also associated with reduced fertility even in ovulatory women. Moreover, obesity increases the costs of assisted human reproduction (AHR) treatments and reduces their efficacy. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 40 years, women only
- Conditions the study is for
- Female Infertility, Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, Obesity
- What is being tested?
- Interdisciplinary lifestyle intervention
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 130 participants
- Where
- 1 siteCanada
- Study dates
- 20 Jan 2012to Aug 2018
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 40 years
- Women only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- Obese (BMI ≥ 30kg/m2) infertile women
- Overweight (BMI ≥ 27kg/m2) infertile women with polycystic ovary syndrome
Who cannot join
- Women older than 40 years old
- Women who went through bariatric surgery
- Women under IVF
- Women for whome IVF is the only recommended treatment
- Women who do not speak french
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Canada1 site
Centre hospitalier universitaire de Sherbrooke
Sherbrooke, Quebec, J1H 5N4
About this study
Official title: "Evaluation of Clinical Outcomes and Costs of a Transferable Interdisciplinary Lifestyle Intervention Pre- and Per-pregnancy in Obese Infertile Women"
BACKGROUND: Obesity increases the risk of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), characterized by anovulatory cycles, but it is also associated with reduced fertility even in ovulatory women. Moreover, obesity increases the costs of assisted human reproduction (AHR) treatments and reduces their efficacy. In addition to fertility disorders, obesity increases significantly the risks of many complications of pregnancy, delivery and neonatal health. However, a modest loss of 5-10% of total body weight can restore ovulation and improve pregnancy rates.
OBJECTIVES: 1) To design and implement a multidisciplinary program for lifestyle management of obese women, or overweight women with PCOS, who seek fertility treatment in a secondary AHR center. 2) To evaluate lifestyle benefits of this program and assess its impact on fertility, pregnancy and neonatal outcomes, as compared to a randomly assigned control group and to similar women seen in tertiary AHR centers. 3) To assess cost per live birth, and other measures of cost-effectiveness, of this program compared to the control group and tertiary AHR centers. 4) To effectively transfer knowledge obtained through these activities to relevant stakeholders in the health care and public health sectors.
Read more
METHODS AND APPROACH: In order to design the program for lifestyle management of obesity in infertile women, we will gather a Committee composed of members of our interdisciplinary research team and relevant collaborators. Objectives 2 and 3 - In order to achieve these objectives, 128 obese women (BMI ≥ 30 kg/m²), or overweight women with PCOS (BMI ≥ 27 kg/m²), consulting at the CHUS fertility clinic will be randomized to our lifestyle program, and will suspend fertility treatments for six months, or to standard fertility treatments, which are directly initiated. The results obtained will also be compared to those of women with the same criteria who will consult in 3 tertiary AHR clinics not offering a similar lifestyle management program.
IMPACT: This project is very important as it will generate new knowledge about the implementation, impacts and costs of a new lifestyle management program in obese infertile women. Our project will obtain valuable data on implementability of such a program; on benefits with regard to lifestyle, fertility and maternal and foetal complications during pregnancy; as well as on reduction in cost per live birth and other cost-effectiveness ratio.
- Conditions
- Female Infertility, Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, Obesity
- Being tested
- Interdisciplinary lifestyle intervention
- Keywords
- Body Weight, Female, Infertility, Female/therapy, Infertility, Female/physiopathology, Obesity/physiopathology, Polycystic ovary syndrome, Pregnancy, Pregnancy Outcome, Weight Loss
- Medical subject headings
- Infertility, Female, Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, Obesity, Body Weight, Infertility, Weight Loss
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Interdisciplinary lifestyle interventionBehavioural
Also called Lifestyle program for obese infertile women
Individual meetings with a dietitian and a kinesiologist at 0, 3, 6 weeks and then every 6 weeks for 18 months or until delivery. A reminder phone call/email will also take place once between each meeting.
The program also includes 12 group sessions discussing subjects about nutrition, psychology and demonstration of physical activity.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Lifestyle counseling | Experimental | Not described Receives: Behavioral: Interdisciplinary lifestyle intervention |
| control | No intervention | Not described |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Rates of live birth
Measured: Participants who will become pregnant: for the duration before they get pregnant and up to the end of pregnancy, an expected average of 18 months. Participants who will not become pregnant: 18 months
Secondary outcomes (7)
Fertility outcomes
Measured: 18 months
Pregnancy outcomes
Measured: Participants who will become pregnant: up to the end of pregnancy, an expected average of 18 months of follow-up in the study
Neonatal outcomes
Measured: Participants who will become pregnant: up to the end of pregnancy, an expected average of 18 months of follow-up in the study
Clinical outcomes
Evolution of anthropometric measures, change in lifestyle habits, physical fitness level and evolution of readiness for change.
Measured: 18 months
Cost per life birth, and other measures of cost-effectiveness
All costs (interventions and complications) to achieve one life birth, including either all women with a life birth or all enrolled women (by intervention arm).
Measured: Participants who will become pregnant: for the duration before they get pregnant and up to the end of pregnancy, an expected average of 18 months. Participants who will not become pregnant: 18 months
Clinical outcomes in male partners
Evolution of anthropometric measures and change in lifestyle habits in male partners.
Measured: 18 months
Clinical outcomes of female participants
Evolution of anthropometric measures, changes in lifestyle habits (diet, exercise, alcohol, tobacco), physical fitness level, evolution of readiness for change, etc.
Measured: 18 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted1 Dec 2011 (estimated)
- Study start20 Jan 2012
- Primary completionAug 2018
- Study completionAug 2018
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Female InfertilityStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Université de SherbrookeThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Health services research
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 130 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Université de Sherbrooke
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR), Ministere de la Sante et des Services Sociaux
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Jean-Patrice Baillargeon, Université de Sherbrooke
- Investigators
- Jean-Patrice Baillargeon, MD, Principal investigator, Université de Sherbrooke
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01483612
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CIHR/FRN-114125
- Acronym
- OF
- Status last verified
- Feb 2023
- First submitted
- 25 Nov 2011
- Last updated
- 2 Feb 2023
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
St-Laurent A, Belan M, Jean-Denis F, Langlois MF, Pesant MH, Carranza-Mamane B, Duval K, Morisset AS, Baillargeon JP. An interdisciplinary intervention improves lifestyle behaviours in women living with obesity and subfertility: A secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial. Clin Nutr ESPEN. 2025 Aug;68:457-464. doi: 10.1016/j.clnesp.2025.05.036. Epub 2025 May 28.
PubMed 40447224Duval K, Langlois MF, Carranza-Mamane B, Pesant MH, Hivert MF, Poder TG, Lavoie HB, Ainmelk Y, St-Cyr Tribble D, Laredo S, Greenblatt E, Sagle M, Waddell G, Belisle S, Riverin D, Jean-Denis F, Belan M, Baillargeon JP. The Obesity-Fertility Protocol: a randomized controlled trial assessing clinical outcomes and costs of a transferable interdisciplinary lifestyle intervention, before and during pregnancy, in obese infertile women. BMC Obes. 2015 Dec 1;2:47. doi: 10.1186/s40608-015-0077-x. eCollection 2015.
PubMed 26635965
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 2 Feb 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- "Evaluation of Clinical Outcomes and Costs of a Transferable Interdisciplinary Lifestyle Intervention Pre- and Per-pregnancy in Obese Infertile Women"
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01483612
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- OF / CIHR/FRN-114125
- Conditions
- Female Infertility, Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, Obesity
- Keywords
- Body Weight, Female, Infertility, Female/therapy, Infertility, Female/physiopathology, Obesity/physiopathology, Polycystic ovary syndrome, Pregnancy, Pregnancy Outcome
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 130 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Université de SherbrookeUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR), Ministere de la Sante et des Services Sociaux
- Study start
- 20 Jan 2012 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Aug 2018 (actual)
- Study completion
- Aug 2018 (actual)
- First posted
- 1 Dec 2011 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
BACKGROUND: Obesity increases the risk of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), characterized by anovulatory cycles, but it is also associated with reduced fertility even in ovulatory women. Moreover, obesity increases the costs of assisted human reproduction (AHR) treatments and reduces their efficacy. In addition to fertility disorders, obesity increases significantly the risks of many complications of pregnancy, delivery and neonatal health. However, a modest loss of 5-10% of total body weight can restore ovulation and improve pregnancy rates.
OBJECTIVES: 1) To design and implement a multidisciplinary program for lifestyle management of obese women, or overweight women with PCOS, who seek fertility treatment in a secondary AHR center. 2) To evaluate lifestyle benefits of this program and assess its impact on fertility, pregnancy and neonatal outcomes, as compared to a randomly assigned control group and to similar women seen in tertiary AHR centers. 3) To assess cost per live birth, and other measures of cost-effectiveness, of this program compared to the control group and tertiary AHR centers. 4) To effectively transfer knowledge obtained through these activities to relevant stakeholders in the health care and public health sectors.
METHODS AND APPROACH: In order to design the program for lifestyle management of obesity in infertile women, we will gather a Committee composed of members of our interdisciplinary research team and relevant collaborators. Objectives 2 and 3 - In order to achieve these objectives, 128 obese women (BMI ≥ 30 kg/m²), or overweight women with PCOS (BMI ≥ 27 kg/m²), consulting at the CHUS fertility clinic will be randomized to our lifestyle program, and will suspend fertility treatments for six months, or to standard fertility treatments, which are directly initiated. The results obtained will also be compared to those of women with the same criteria who will consult in 3 tertiary AHR clinics not offering a similar lifestyle management program.
IMPACT: This project is very important as it will generate new knowledge about the implementation, impacts and costs of a new lifestyle management program in obese infertile women. Our project will obtain valuable data on implementability of such a program; on benefits with regard to lifestyle, fertility and maternal and foetal complications during pregnancy; as well as on reduction in cost per live birth and other cost-effectiveness ratio.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Health services research
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Lifestyle counseling | Experimental | Behavioral: Interdisciplinary lifestyle intervention |
| control | No intervention | – |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 40 years
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Obese (BMI ≥ 30kg/m2) infertile women
- Overweight (BMI ≥ 27kg/m2) infertile women with polycystic ovary syndrome
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Women older than 40 years old
- Women who went through bariatric surgery
- Women under IVF
- Women for whome IVF is the only recommended treatment
- Women who do not speak french
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Interdisciplinary lifestyle interventionAlso: Lifestyle program for obese infertile womenIndividual meetings with a dietitian and a kinesiologist at 0, 3, 6 weeks and then every 6 weeks for 18 months or until delivery. A reminder phone call/email will also take place once between each meeting. The program also includes 12 group sessions discussing subjects about nutrition, psychology and demonstration of physical activity. | Behavioural | Lifestyle counseling |
Primary outcome
Rates of live birth
Time frame: Participants who will become pregnant: for the duration before they get pregnant and up to the end of pregnancy, an expected average of 18 months. Participants who will not become pregnant: 18 months
7 secondary outcomes
Fertility outcomes
Time frame: 18 months
Pregnancy outcomes
Time frame: Participants who will become pregnant: up to the end of pregnancy, an expected average of 18 months of follow-up in the study
Neonatal outcomes
Time frame: Participants who will become pregnant: up to the end of pregnancy, an expected average of 18 months of follow-up in the study
Clinical outcomes
Time frame: 18 months
Cost per life birth, and other measures of cost-effectiveness
Time frame: Participants who will become pregnant: for the duration before they get pregnant and up to the end of pregnancy, an expected average of 18 months. Participants who will not become pregnant: 18 months
Clinical outcomes in male partners
Time frame: 18 months
Clinical outcomes of female participants
Time frame: 18 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 2 Feb 2023.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 40447224St-Laurent A, Belan M, Jean-Denis F, Langlois MF, Pesant MH, Carranza-Mamane B, Duval K, Morisset AS, Baillargeon JP. An interdisciplinary intervention improves lifestyle behaviours in women living with obesity and subfertility: A secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial. Clin Nutr ESPEN. 2025 Aug;68:457-464. doi: 10.1016/j.clnesp.2025.05.036. Epub 2025 May 28.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 26635965Duval K, Langlois MF, Carranza-Mamane B, Pesant MH, Hivert MF, Poder TG, Lavoie HB, Ainmelk Y, St-Cyr Tribble D, Laredo S, Greenblatt E, Sagle M, Waddell G, Belisle S, Riverin D, Jean-Denis F, Belan M, Baillargeon JP. The Obesity-Fertility Protocol: a randomized controlled trial assessing clinical outcomes and costs of a transferable interdisciplinary lifestyle intervention, before and during pregnancy, in obese infertile women. BMC Obes. 2015 Dec 1;2:47. doi: 10.1186/s40608-015-0077-x. eCollection 2015.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Jean-Patrice Baillargeon, MD principal investigator
Université de Sherbrooke
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Interdisciplinary lifestyle intervention in people with Female Infertility and Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, run by Université de Sherbrooke at 1 site in Canada.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Feb 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Rates of live birth (time frame: Participants who will become pregnant: for the duration before they get pregnant and up to the end of pregnancy, an expected average of 18 months. Participants who will not become pregnant: 18 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01483612, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Feb 2023.