Hepatitis CPhase 3ATTAINNCT01485991
TMC435HPC3001 - An Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability Study for TMC435 vs Telaprevir in Combination With PegINFα-2a and Ribavirin in Chronic Hepatitis C Patients Who Were Null or Partial Responders to Prior PegINFα-2a and Ribavirin Therapy
A Phase 3 study testing TMC435 and TVR in people with Hepatitis C, run by Janssen R&D Ireland at 137 sites in 24 countries.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to demonstrate the efficacy of TMC435 in combination with peginterferon (PegIFN) + ribavirin (RBV) by means of establishing its non- inferiority compared to an approved regimen of telaprevir + PegIFN + RBV in patients who have previously failed PegIFN. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 70 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Hepatitis C
- What is being tested?
- TMC435 and TVR
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 771 participants
- Where
- 137 sitesin 24 countries
- Study dates
- Feb 2012to Apr 2014
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 70 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patient must have had a liver biopsy before screening (or between the screening and baseline visit), unless patient cannot undergo such a procedure or has evidence of portal hypertension not associated with cirrhosis. For patients who had a liver biopsy performed more than 2 years prior to screening or without a biopsy (because of a contraindication or portal hypertension), a non-invasive staging assessment needs to be available. Non-invasive staging assessments include FibroScan, MR-Elastography, or FibroTest/FibroSure and must not be older than 6 months prior to screening
- Chronicity of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection, as confirmed by one or both of the following: presence of anti-HCV antibody and/or HCV ribonucleic acid (RNA) at least 6 months prior to the screening visit and/or presence of fibrosis on biopsy
- Genotype 1 HCV infection with plasma HCV RNA of >10,000 IU/mL (both confirmed at screening)
- Patient must have had at least 1 documented previous course of treatment with PegINFα-2a or PegINFα-2b in combination with ribavirin (RBV) (at least 12 weeks for null responder and 20 weeks for partial responder)
Who cannot join
- Hepatic decompensation (impaired functioning of the liver), as indicated by significant laboratory abnormalities or other active diseases
- Infection with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) or non genotype 1 hepatitis C
- Liver disease not related to hepatitis C infection
- Previous chronic hepatitis C treatment, other than PegIFN and RBV
Trial locations and contacts
137 sites in 24 countries.
137 sites in 24 countries
United States32 sites
Study site
Allentown, Pennsylvania
Study site
Arlington, Texas
Study site
Atlanta, Georgia
Study site
Aurora, Colorado
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Bakersfield, California
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Bellevue, Washington
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Chevy Chase, Maryland
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Chicago, Illinois
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Cincinnati, Ohio
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Cleveland, Ohio
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Crestview Hills, Kentucky
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Falls Church, Virginia
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Honolulu, Hawaii
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Houston, Texas
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Jackson, Mississippi
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Jacksonville, Florida
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Kansas City, Missouri
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Missoula, Montana
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New Orleans, Louisiana
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New York, New York
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Newark, New Jersey
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Odessa, Texas
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Orlando, Florida
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Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
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Rochester, New York
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San Antonio, Texas
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San Diego, California
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Seattle, Washington
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Tupelo, Mississippi
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Washington D.C., District of Columbia
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West Palm Beach, Florida
Germany12 sites
Study site
Berlin
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Frankfurt
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Freiburg im Breisgau
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Hamburg
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Hanover
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Heidelberg
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Kiel
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Mainz
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München
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Stuttgart
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Ulm
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Würzburg
Australia8 sites
Study site
Darlinghurst
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Greenslopes
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Kingswood
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Melbourne
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Parkville - Vic
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Perth
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Sydney
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Woolloongabba
Poland8 sites
Study site
Bydgoszcz
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Chorzów
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Kielce
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Lodz
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Lublin
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Mysłowice
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Racibórz
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Warsaw
France7 sites
Study site
Grenoble
Study site
Lyon
Study site
Marseille
Study site
Nice
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Paris
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Pessac
Study site
Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy
Israel6 sites
Study site
Haifa
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Jerusalem
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Petah Tikva
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Ramat Gan
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Safed
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Tel Aviv
United Kingdom6 sites
Study site
Glasgow
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Leeds
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London
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Newcastle upon Tyne
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Plymouth
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Southampton
Canada5 sites
Study site
Calgary, Alberta
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Edmonton, Alberta
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Montreal, Quebec
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Toronto, Ontario
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Vancouver, British Columbia
Hungary5 sites
Study site
Budapest
Study site
Debrecen
Study site
Kaposvár
Study site
Pécs
Study site
Szeged
Spain5 sites
Study site
Barcelona
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Madrid
Study site
Santander
Study site
Seville
Study site
Valencia
Sweden5 sites
Study site
Gothenburg
Study site
Lund
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Malmö
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Örebro
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Stockholm
Belgium4 sites
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Brussels
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Haine-Saint-Paul, La Louviere
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Leuven
Study site
Liège
Brazil4 sites
Study site
Campinas
Study site
Ribeirão Preto
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Salvador
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São Paulo
Czechia4 sites
Study site
Brno
Study site
Karlovy Vary
Study site
Pilsen
Study site
Prague
Norway4 sites
Study site
Fredrikstad
Study site
Nordbyhagen
Study site
Stavanger
Study site
Tromsø
Romania4 sites
Study site
Bucharest
Study site
Constanța
Study site
Iași
Study site
Timișoara
Switzerland3 sites
Study site
Lugano
Study site
Sankt Gallen
Study site
Zurich
About this study
Official title: Phase III in Partial and Null Responders
The purpose of this study is to demonstrate the efficacy of TMC435 in combination with peginterferon (PegIFN) + ribavirin (RBV) by means of establishing its non- inferiority compared to an approved regimen of telaprevir + PegIFN + RBV in patients who have previously failed PegIFN.
Read the detailed description
This study is a randomized (study drug assigned by chance like flipping a coin), double-blind (neither physician nor patient knows the name of the assigned drug), double-dummy (patients receive both active and inactive pills also called placebo), 2-arm, multicenter Phase III clinical study in adult treatment experienced Chronic Hepatitis C (CHC) genotype-1 infected patients who failed to respond during at least 1 previous course of PegINFα-2a/ RBV therapy. The purpose of the trial is to study the efficacy of TMC435 in combination with PegINFα-2a and RBV for 48 weeks of treatment compared to the approved regimen of telaprevir in combination with PegINFα-2a and RBV for 48 weeks of treatment. The study will consist of a screening period (maximum 6 weeks), treatment period (48 weeks) and post-treatment period (until 72 weeks after the start of treatment). For the first 12 weeks one group of patients will take TMC435 and TVR placebo, plus PegINFα-2a and RBV. The other group will take TMC435 placebo and TVR, plus PegINFα-2a and RBV. After 12 weeks, patients in both arms will only take PegINFα-2a and RBV up to week 48. After patients stop taking study medication, they will continue to go to the doctor's office for study visits until a total of 72 weeks after they start study treatment. Patients will be monitored for safety throughout the study. Study assessments at each study visit may include, but are not limited to: blood and urine collection for testing, electrocardiogram (ECG) assessments (a measurement of the electrical activity of your heart), patient questionnaires, and physical examinations.
- Conditions
- Hepatitis C
- Being tested
- TMC435, TVR
- Keywords
- Hepatitis C, TMC435HPC3001, TMC435, Hepatitis C Virus (HCV), HEP C, Genotype 1, Treatment experienced, Null responders, Partial responders
- Medical subject headings
- Hepatitis C
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
TMC435Drug
TMC435 Type=exact number, unit=mg, number=150, form=capsule, route=oral use. TVR placebo Form=tablet, route=oral use. TMC435 capsule is taken once daily in addition to 2 TVR placebo tablets 3 times a day for 12 weeks, and peginterferon alfa-2a and ribavirin for 48 weeks.
TVRDrug
TVR Type=exact number, unit=mg, number=375, form=tablet, route=oral use. TMC435 placebo Form=capsule, route=oral use. 2 TVR tablets are taken 3 times a day together with 150 mg TMC435 placebo capsule once daily for 12 weeks, in addition to peginterferon alfa-2a and ribavirin for 48 weeks
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| TMC435/PR | Experimental | Not described Receives: Drug: TMC435 |
| TVR/PR | Active comparator | Not described Receives: Drug: TVR |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response 12 Weeks After the Planned End of Treatment (SVR12)
Participants are considered to have reached SVR12 if both conditions below are met: 1) HCV RNA levels less than (<) 25 International unit per milliliter (IU/mL) undetectable; 2) HCV RNA levels <25 IU/mL undetectable or HCV RNA levels <25 IU/mL detectable.
Measured: 12 Weeks After the Planned End of Treatment (EOT: Week 48)
Secondary outcomes (2)
Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response 24 Weeks After the Planned End of Treatment (SVR24)
Participants are considered to have reached SVR24 if both conditions below are met: 1) HCV RNA levels less than <25 International unit per milliliter (IU/mL) undetectable (at the actual end of treatment);2) HCV RNA levels <25 IU/mL undetectable or HCV RNA levels <25 IU/mL detectable (24 weeks after the planned EOT).
Measured: 24 Weeks After the Planned EOT (Week 48)
Percentage of Participants With Viral Relapse
Participants are considered to have a viral relapse if both conditions as specified are met: 1) <25 IU/mL undetectable HCV RNA at the actual end of study drug treatment; 2) confirmed HCV RNA greater than or equal to (>=) 25 IU/mL during follow-up.
Measured: End of Treatment (Week 48) up to Follow-up Period (until Week 72)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted6 Dec 2011 (estimated)
- Study startFeb 2012
- Primary completionApr 2014
- Study completionApr 2014
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Hepatitis CStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 771 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Janssen R&D Ireland
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Tibotec Pharmaceuticals Limited Clinical Trial, Study director, Tibotec Pharmaceutical Limited
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01485991
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CR100677
- Other IDs
- TMC435HPC3001
- Acronym
- ATTAIN
- Status last verified
- Mar 2016
- First submitted
- 25 Nov 2011
- Last updated
- 26 Apr 2016
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Reddy KR, Zeuzem S, Zoulim F, Weiland O, Horban A, Stanciu C, Villamil FG, Andreone P, George J, Dammers E, Fu M, Kurland D, Lenz O, Ouwerkerk-Mahadevan S, Verbinnen T, Scott J, Jessner W. Simeprevir versus telaprevir with peginterferon and ribavirin in previous null or partial responders with chronic hepatitis C virus genotype 1 infection (ATTAIN): a randomised, double-blind, non-inferiority phase 3 trial. Lancet Infect Dis. 2015 Jan;15(1):27-35. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(14)71002-3. Epub 2014 Dec 5.
PubMed 25482330
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 26 Apr 2016. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Phase III in Partial and Null Responders
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01485991
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- ATTAIN / CR100677
- Conditions
- Hepatitis C
- Keywords
- Hepatitis C, TMC435HPC3001, TMC435, Hepatitis C Virus (HCV), HEP C, Genotype 1, Treatment experienced, Null responders
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 771 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Janssen R&D IrelandIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Feb 2012
- Primary completion
- Apr 2014 (actual)
- Study completion
- Apr 2014 (actual)
- First posted
- 6 Dec 2011 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 10 Apr 2015
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to demonstrate the efficacy of TMC435 in combination with peginterferon (PegIFN) + ribavirin (RBV) by means of establishing its non- inferiority compared to an approved regimen of telaprevir + PegIFN + RBV in patients who have previously failed PegIFN.
Detailed description
This study is a randomized (study drug assigned by chance like flipping a coin), double-blind (neither physician nor patient knows the name of the assigned drug), double-dummy (patients receive both active and inactive pills also called placebo), 2-arm, multicenter Phase III clinical study in adult treatment experienced Chronic Hepatitis C (CHC) genotype-1 infected patients who failed to respond during at least 1 previous course of PegINFα-2a/ RBV therapy. The purpose of the trial is to study the efficacy of TMC435 in combination with PegINFα-2a and RBV for 48 weeks of treatment compared to the approved regimen of telaprevir in combination with PegINFα-2a and RBV for 48 weeks of treatment. The study will consist of a screening period (maximum 6 weeks), treatment period (48 weeks) and post-treatment period (until 72 weeks after the start of treatment). For the first 12 weeks one group of patients will take TMC435 and TVR placebo, plus PegINFα-2a and RBV. The other group will take TMC435 placebo and TVR, plus PegINFα-2a and RBV. After 12 weeks, patients in both arms will only take PegINFα-2a and RBV up to week 48. After patients stop taking study medication, they will continue to go to the doctor's office for study visits until a total of 72 weeks after they start study treatment. Patients will be monitored for safety throughout the study. Study assessments at each study visit may include, but are not limited to: blood and urine collection for testing, electrocardiogram (ECG) assessments (a measurement of the electrical activity of your heart), patient questionnaires, and physical examinations.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind (participant, care provider, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| TMC435/PR | Experimental | Drug: TMC435 |
| TVR/PR | Active comparator | Drug: TVR |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 70 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Patient must have had a liver biopsy before screening (or between the screening and baseline visit), unless patient cannot undergo such a procedure or has evidence of portal hypertension not associated with cirrhosis. For patients who had a liver biopsy performed more than 2 years prior to screening or without a biopsy (because of a contraindication or portal hypertension), a non-invasive staging assessment needs to be available. Non-invasive staging assessments include FibroScan, MR-Elastography, or FibroTest/FibroSure and must not be older than 6 months prior to screening
- Chronicity of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection, as confirmed by one or both of the following: presence of anti-HCV antibody and/or HCV ribonucleic acid (RNA) at least 6 months prior to the screening visit and/or presence of fibrosis on biopsy
- Genotype 1 HCV infection with plasma HCV RNA of >10,000 IU/mL (both confirmed at screening)
- Patient must have had at least 1 documented previous course of treatment with PegINFα-2a or PegINFα-2b in combination with ribavirin (RBV) (at least 12 weeks for null responder and 20 weeks for partial responder)
Key exclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Hepatic decompensation (impaired functioning of the liver), as indicated by significant laboratory abnormalities or other active diseases
- Infection with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) or non genotype 1 hepatitis C
- Liver disease not related to hepatitis C infection
- Previous chronic hepatitis C treatment, other than PegIFN and RBV
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| TMC435TMC435 Type=exact number, unit=mg, number=150, form=capsule, route=oral use. TVR placebo Form=tablet, route=oral use. TMC435 capsule is taken once daily in addition to 2 TVR placebo tablets 3 times a day for 12 weeks, and peginterferon alfa-2a and ribavirin for 48 weeks. | Drug | TMC435/PR |
| TVRTVR Type=exact number, unit=mg, number=375, form=tablet, route=oral use. TMC435 placebo Form=capsule, route=oral use. 2 TVR tablets are taken 3 times a day together with 150 mg TMC435 placebo capsule once daily for 12 weeks, in addition to peginterferon alfa-2a and ribavirin for 48 weeks | Drug | TVR/PR |
Primary outcome
Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response 12 Weeks After the Planned End of Treatment (SVR12)
Time frame: 12 Weeks After the Planned End of Treatment (EOT: Week 48)
Participants are considered to have reached SVR12 if both conditions below are met: 1) HCV RNA levels less than (<) 25 International unit per milliliter (IU/mL) undetectable; 2) HCV RNA levels <25 IU/mL undetectable or HCV RNA levels <25 IU/mL detectable.
2 secondary outcomes
Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response 24 Weeks After the Planned End of Treatment (SVR24)
Time frame: 24 Weeks After the Planned EOT (Week 48)
Percentage of Participants With Viral Relapse
Time frame: End of Treatment (Week 48) up to Follow-up Period (until Week 72)
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 26 Apr 2016.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 25482330Reddy KR, Zeuzem S, Zoulim F, Weiland O, Horban A, Stanciu C, Villamil FG, Andreone P, George J, Dammers E, Fu M, Kurland D, Lenz O, Ouwerkerk-Mahadevan S, Verbinnen T, Scott J, Jessner W. Simeprevir versus telaprevir with peginterferon and ribavirin in previous null or partial responders with chronic hepatitis C virus genotype 1 infection (ATTAIN): a randomised, double-blind, non-inferiority phase 3 trial. Lancet Infect Dis. 2015 Jan;15(1):27-35. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(14)71002-3. Epub 2014 Dec 5.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Tibotec Pharmaceuticals Limited Clinical Trial study director
Tibotec Pharmaceutical Limited
137 sites in 24 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing TMC435 and TVR in people with Hepatitis C, run by Janssen R&D Ireland at 137 sites in 24 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Apr 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 137 sites in United States, Germany, Australia, Poland, France and 19 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 10 Apr 2015). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response 12 Weeks After the Planned End of Treatment (SVR12) (time frame: 12 Weeks After the Planned End of Treatment (EOT: Week 48)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01485991, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Apr 2016.