Stage IV Pancreatic CancerPhase 1NCT01486329
VXM01 Phase I Dose Escalation Study in Patients With Locally Advanced, Inoperable and Stage IV Pancreatic Cancer
A Phase 1 study testing VXM01 in people with Stage IV Pancreatic Cancer, run by Vaximm GmbH at 1 site in Germany.
Trial summary
First-in-human phase I dose escalation study in patients with locally advanced, inoperable and stage IV pancreatic cancer to examine safety, tolerability, and immune response to the investigational VEGFR-2 DNA vaccine VXM01 to examine safety and tolerability, clinical and immunogenic response to the investigational… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Stage IV Pancreatic Cancer
- What is being tested?
- VXM01
- Type of treatment
- Vaccines
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 72 participants
- Where
- 1 siteGermany
- Study dates
- Dec 2011to Dec 2014
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Written informed consent, signed and dated
- Locally advanced, inoperable and stage IV pancreatic cancer patients according to UICC based on diagnostic imaging using computer-tomography (CT) or histological examinations
- Male or post-menopausal female
- Age above or equal to 18 years
- Chemotherapy naïve within 60 days before screening visit except gemcitabine treatment
- Karnovsky index >70
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- Life expectancy >3 months
- Adequate renal, hepatic, and bone marrow function
- Absolute neutrophil count >1500/µL
- Hemoglobin >10 g/dL
- Platelets >75000/µL
- Prothrombin time and international normalized ratio (INR) <1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) (except under anticoagulant treatment)
- Aspartate aminotransferase <4 times ULN
- Alanine aminotransferase <4 times ULN
- Total bilirubin <3 times ULN
- Creatinine clearance estimated according to Cockcroft-Gault >30 mL/min
- Proteinuria <1 g protein on 24 h urine collection
Who cannot join
- State after pancreas resection (complete or partial)
- Resectable disease
- Drug trial participation within 60 days before screening visit
- Other previous or current malignancy except basal or squamous cell skin cancer, in situ cervical cancer, or any other cancer from which the patient has been disease-free for <2 years
- Prior vaccination with Ty21a
- Cardiovascular disease defined as:
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- Uncontrolled hypertension (systolic blood pressure >160 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure >100 mmHg)
- Arterial thromboembolic event within 6 months before randomization including:
- Myocardial infarction
- Unstable angina pectoris
- Cerebrovascular accident
- Transient ischemic attack
- Congestive heart failure New York Heart Association grade III to IV
- Serious ventricular arrhythmia requiring medication
- Clinically significant peripheral artery disease > grade 2b according to Fontaine
- Hemoptysis within 6 months before randomization
- Esophageal varices
- Upper or lower gastrointestinal bleeding within 6 months before randomization
- Significant traumatic injury within 4 weeks before randomization
- Non-healing wound, bone fracture or any history of gastrointestinal ulcers within three years before inclusion, or positive gastroscopy within 3 months before inclusion
- Gastrointestinal fistula
- Thrombolysis therapy within 4 weeks before randomization
- Bowel obstruction within the last 30 days before screening visit
- Liver cirrhosis ≥ grade B according to Child-Pugh Score-Classification
- Presence of any acute or chronic systemic infection
- Radiotherapy within 4 weeks before randomization
- Major surgical procedures, or open biopsy within 4 weeks before randomization
- Fine needle aspiration within 7 days before randomization
- Chronic concurrent therapy within 2 weeks before and during the double-blind study period with:
- Corticosteroids (except steroids for adrenal failure) or immunosuppressive agents
- Antibiotics
- Bevacizumab
- Any epidermal growth factor receptor inhibitor
- Chemotherapy except gemcitabine before Day 10
- Multi-drug resistant gram-negative germ
- Pregnancy
- Lactation
- Inability to comply with study and/or follow-up procedures
- History of other disease, metabolic dysfunction, physical examination finding, or clinical laboratory finding giving reasonable suspicion of a disease or condition that contraindicates the use of an investigational drug or that might affect the interpretation of the study results or render the patient at high risk for treatment complications
- Women of childbearing potential
- Any history of drug hypersensitivity
- Any condition which results in an undue risk for the patient during the study participation according to the investigator
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: VXM01 Phase I Dose Escalation Study in Patients With Locally Advanced, Inoperable and Stage IV Pancreatic Cancer to Examine Safety, Tolerability, and Immune Response to the Investigational VEGFR-2 DNA Vaccine VXM01
First-in-human phase I dose escalation study in patients with locally advanced, inoperable and stage IV pancreatic cancer to examine safety, tolerability, and immune response to the investigational VEGFR-2 DNA vaccine VXM01 to examine safety and tolerability, clinical and immunogenic response to the investigational vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR-2) DNA vaccine VXM01, and to define the maximum tolerated dose.
- Conditions
- Stage IV Pancreatic Cancer
- Being tested
- VXM01, Placebo
- Keywords
- Pancreatic cancer, Cancer vaccine, Gemcitabine, Inoperable, Gemcitabine chemotherapy, Locally advanced
- Medical subject headings
- Pancreatic Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
VXM01Biological
Live anti-angiogenic cancer vaccine drink solution, escalating dose
PlaceboBiological
Drink solution
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| VXM01 | Experimental | Investigational anti-angiogenic live cancer vaccine Receives: Biological: VXM01 |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Placebo control Receives: Biological: Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Safety and tolerability
Number of dose-limiting toxicities and maximum tolerated dose
Measured: 38 days
Secondary outcomes (3)
Immune response
Number of immune positive patients
Measured: Up to 24 months
Tumor staging
Tumor staging according to RECIST criteria
Measured: Up to 24 months
Tumor perfusion
Tumor perfusion determined by DCE-MRI
Measured: Up to 24 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted6 Dec 2011 (estimated)
- Study startDec 2011
- Primary completionOct 2014
- Study completionDec 2014
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Stage IV Pancreatic CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 72 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Vaximm GmbH
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Thomas Schmidt, MD, Principal investigator, University Clinics, Heidelberg
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01486329
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- VXM01-01-DE
- Status last verified
- Jun 2015
- First submitted
- 2 Dec 2011
- Last updated
- 8 Jun 2015
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Wick W, Platten M, Wick A, Hertenstein A, Radbruch A, Bendszus M, Winkler F. Current status and future directions of anti-angiogenic therapy for gliomas. Neuro Oncol. 2016 Mar;18(3):315-28. doi: 10.1093/neuonc/nov180. Epub 2015 Oct 12.
PubMed 26459812Niethammer AG, Lubenau H, Mikus G, Knebel P, Hohmann N, Leowardi C, Beckhove P, Akhisaroglu M, Ge Y, Springer M, Grenacher L, Buchler MW, Koch M, Weitz J, Haefeli WE, Schmitz-Winnenthal FH. Double-blind, placebo-controlled first in human study to investigate an oral vaccine aimed to elicit an immune reaction against the VEGF-Receptor 2 in patients with stage IV and locally advanced pancreatic cancer. BMC Cancer. 2012 Aug 20;12:361. doi: 10.1186/1471-2407-12-361.
PubMed 22906006
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 8 Jun 2015. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- VXM01 Phase I Dose Escalation Study in Patients With Locally Advanced, Inoperable and Stage IV Pancreatic Cancer to Examine Safety, Tolerability, and Immune Response to the Investigational VEGFR-2 DNA Vaccine VXM01
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01486329
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- VXM01-01-DE
- Conditions
- Stage IV Pancreatic Cancer
- Keywords
- Pancreatic cancer, Cancer vaccine, Gemcitabine, Inoperable, Gemcitabine chemotherapy, Locally advanced
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 72 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Vaximm GmbHIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Dec 2011
- Primary completion
- Oct 2014 (actual)
- Study completion
- Dec 2014 (actual)
- First posted
- 6 Dec 2011 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
First-in-human phase I dose escalation study in patients with locally advanced, inoperable and stage IV pancreatic cancer to examine safety, tolerability, and immune response to the investigational VEGFR-2 DNA vaccine VXM01 to examine safety and tolerability, clinical and immunogenic response to the investigational vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR-2) DNA vaccine VXM01, and to define the maximum tolerated dose.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| VXM01 | Experimental | Biological: VXM01Investigational anti-angiogenic live cancer vaccine |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Biological: PlaceboPlacebo control |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (17 listed)
- Written informed consent, signed and dated
- Locally advanced, inoperable and stage IV pancreatic cancer patients according to UICC based on diagnostic imaging using computer-tomography (CT) or histological examinations
- Male or post-menopausal female
- Age above or equal to 18 years
- Chemotherapy naïve within 60 days before screening visit except gemcitabine treatment
Key exclusion criteria (42 listed)
- State after pancreas resection (complete or partial)
- Resectable disease
- Drug trial participation within 60 days before screening visit
- Other previous or current malignancy except basal or squamous cell skin cancer, in situ cervical cancer, or any other cancer from which the patient has been disease-free for <2 years
- Prior vaccination with Ty21a
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| VXM01Live anti-angiogenic cancer vaccine drink solution, escalating dose | Biological | VXM01 |
| PlaceboDrink solution | Biological | Placebo |
Primary outcome
Safety and tolerability
Time frame: 38 days
Number of dose-limiting toxicities and maximum tolerated dose
3 secondary outcomes
Immune response
Time frame: Up to 24 months
Tumor staging
Time frame: Up to 24 months
Tumor perfusion
Time frame: Up to 24 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 8 Jun 2015.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 26459812Wick W, Platten M, Wick A, Hertenstein A, Radbruch A, Bendszus M, Winkler F. Current status and future directions of anti-angiogenic therapy for gliomas. Neuro Oncol. 2016 Mar;18(3):315-28. doi: 10.1093/neuonc/nov180. Epub 2015 Oct 12.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 22906006Niethammer AG, Lubenau H, Mikus G, Knebel P, Hohmann N, Leowardi C, Beckhove P, Akhisaroglu M, Ge Y, Springer M, Grenacher L, Buchler MW, Koch M, Weitz J, Haefeli WE, Schmitz-Winnenthal FH. Double-blind, placebo-controlled first in human study to investigate an oral vaccine aimed to elicit an immune reaction against the VEGF-Receptor 2 in patients with stage IV and locally advanced pancreatic cancer. BMC Cancer. 2012 Aug 20;12:361. doi: 10.1186/1471-2407-12-361.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Thomas Schmidt, MD principal investigator
University Clinics, Heidelberg
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing VXM01 in people with Stage IV Pancreatic Cancer, run by Vaximm GmbH at 1 site in Germany.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 17 inclusion and 42 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Jun 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Germany. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Safety and tolerability (time frame: 38 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01486329, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Jun 2015.