Rheumatoid ArthritisNCT01489384
Cimzia Treatment in Rheumatoid Arthritis: Randomizing to Stop Versus Continue Disease-modifying Anti-rheumatic Drug(s)
An observational study of Rheumatoid Arthritis, run by Pope Research Corporation at 13 sites in Canada.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to investigate the safety and efficacy of Cimzia given as an add-on to your current therapy with disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drug(s) (DMARDs)including MTX or given as monotherapy (alone) over an 18 month period. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Rheumatoid Arthritis
- How many people
- 125 participants
- Where
- 13 sitesCanada
- Study dates
- Dec 2011to Sep 2018
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: Patients who had not had an adequate response to a DMARD therapy will have Cimzia added to their existing DMARD therapy at baseline and will be followed.
Who may be able to join
- Patient must be ≥ 18 years of age.
- Patient must be able to understand the information provided to them and to give written Informed Consent.
- Patient must fulfill the old or new criteria for RA (see Appendix 1) or have a clinical diagnosis of RA.
- Patient must be receiving (for 3 months before baseline) one of the following: methotrexate (≥ 12.5 mg) or another DMARD (leflunomide 10 to 20 mg/day, sulfasalazine >1000 mg/day, IM myochrysine for at least 20 weeks at 25 mg per month or more, azathioprine> 75mg/day), or combination DMARDs such as methotrexate with any other DMARD, or other combinations.
- If patient is on prednisone they must be on a stable dose (≤ 10 mg/day) for 1 month prior to baseline.
- Patient with active RA (≥ 3 SJC, on 28 joint count) who needs anti-TNF therapy as determined by the investigator and ability to obtain coverage for anti-TNF (Cimzia).
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- Patient must not have previously been exposed to Cimzia, however, previous anti-TNF exposure is allowed.
- Patient with past anti-TNF exposure will be included if 1st anti-TNF was stopped due to secondary loss of efficacy, side effect or discontinuation for other reasons.
- Patient must use Cimzia as per the dosing guidelines in the approved product monograph.
Who cannot join
- Female patient who is breast-feeding or pregnant or does plan to become pregnant over the next year
- Failure to use acceptable form of contraception in a pre-menopausal woman
- Patient with concurrent serious liver disease
- Patient with concurrent serious renal disease
- Patient with significant hematological impairments
- Patient with a history of cancer within the last 2 years, other than a successfully treated skin basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma and/or localized carcinoma in situ of the cervix
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- Patient with a history of malignant lymphoma of leukemia
- Patient with a history of neurologic symptoms suggestive of central nervous system (CNS) demyelinating disease (e.g. Multiple Sclerosis)
- Patient with a history of untreated active tuberculosis
- Patient with positive PPD (>5 mm) who have not had prophylaxis
- Patient with a known positive HIV test
- Patient with a persistent or severe infection(s) requiring hospitalization or treatment with iv antibiotics within 30 days or oral antibiotics within 7 days prior to baseline.
- Patient with significant congestive heart failure
- Patient with clinically significant concurrent medical of psychiatric disorders that in the physician's judgment may influence the study outcomes.
- Patient with any condition that would prevent participation or completion in this study including language limitation or possibility that the patient will not be available for the complete study period
- Patient with severe noncompliance
- Patient receiving an experimental product within the last 6 weeks prior to first dose of Cimzia.
- Other joint disease or joint pain condition where the patient or physician cannot distinguish RA assessments from the other joint disease
- Concomitant SLE
- Chest x-ray shows evidence of TB.
Trial locations and contacts
13 sites in 1 country.
13 sites in 1 country
Canada13 sites
Study site
Bowmanville, Ontario, L1C 1P6
Dr.'s Nalin and Vandana Ahluwalia Medicine Professional Corp.
Brampton, Ontario, L6T 3J1
Brockville Medical Centre
Brockville, Ontario, K6V 5J9
The Arthritis Center
Burlington, Ontario, L7L 0B7
St. Joseph's Health Care
Guelph, Ontario, N1H 5H8
St-Joseph Health Center
London, Ontario, N6A 4V2
N.R. Medical Clinic
Markham, Ontario, L6E 0H7
Rhumatologie Moncton
Moncton, New Brunswick, E1G 2K5
Institut de Rhumatologie de Montréal
Montreal, Quebec, H2L 1S6
G.R.M.O. (Groupe de recherche en maladies oseuses) Inc.
Québec, Quebec, G1V 3M7
Centre de Rhumatologie St-Louis
Québec, Quebec, G1W 4R4
Eric N. Grant Professional Corp.
Quispamsis, New Brunswick, E2E 4J8
Arthur Karasik Medicine Professional Corporation
Toronto, Ontario, M9C 5N2
About this study
Official title: A Canadian Randomized Controlled Trial of DMARD Withdrawal in RA Patients Achieving Therapeutic Response With Cimzia + DMARD Combination Treatment.
The purpose of this study is to investigate the safety and efficacy of Cimzia given as an add-on to your current therapy with disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drug(s) (DMARDs)including MTX or given as monotherapy (alone) over an 18 month period.
Approximately 125 patients with moderate to severe Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) who are being prescribed Cimzia will be enrolled into the study.
Read the detailed description
Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic systemic inflammatory disease that is associated with significant morbidity and mortality. The disease is characterized by inflammation of synovial joints that can result in pain, swelling and joint damage with secondary deformity and progressive disability and impairment of patient's health related quality of life. It is estimated that about 1% of the population worldwide has RA.
Treatment for RA includes use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) selective inhibitors, corticosteroids and DMARDs. The effectiveness and toxicities associated with use of DMARDs differs based on the individual agent; DMARDs are often partially effective. For those in whom DMARDs have not fully treated RA, TNF inhibitors are often prescribed.
TNFα plays an important role in RA. Activities ascribed to TNFα in RA include recruitment and activation of polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNs), cellular proliferation, increased prostaglandin and matrix-degrading protease activity, and bone and cartilage resorption.
CIMZIA (certolizumab pegol) in combination with methotrexate (MTX) is indicated for:
- reducing signs and symptoms, inducing major clinical response, and reducing the progression of joint damage as assessed by X-ray, in adult patients with moderately to severely active rheumatoid arthritis (RA).
- Conditions
- Rheumatoid Arthritis
- Keywords
- Rheumatoid arthritis, DAS28
- Medical subject headings
- Arthritis, Rheumatoid
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| 3 months: Discontinue vs continue DMARDS | At 3 months those patients who achieved a change in DAS28 of 1.2 or greater will be randomized to discontinue versus continue DMARDs and will be followed for an additional 15 months | |
| 6 months: discontinue vs continue DMARDs | (Protocol amendment 4.0)At 6 months, those patients still on Cimzia and DMARD therapy who were not randomized at month 3 AND achieve a change in DAS28> 1.2 will be randomized to discontinue versus continue DMARDs and will be followed for an additional 12 months. | |
| 6 months: D/C vs Cont'd DMARDs if change in DAS28 | (Protocol amendment 4.0)At 6 months, if the change in DAS28 is at least 0.6 and there is a decision to continue Cimzia, then the patients will be randomized to discontinue versus continue DMARDs with Cimzia and will be followed for an additional 12 months. | |
| 3 or 6 months: stop CIMZIA and treat as per SOC | (Protocol amendment 4.0)If a change in DAS28 of <0.6 occurs at 6 months (at 3 months for protocol amendment 6.1)in patients not randomized at month 3 then the patient will stop Cimzia and treatment will be standard of care. However, patient will still be followed until the end of study. |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
The percentage of patients achieving DAS28<3.2 or maintaining a change in DAS from baseline of ≥ 1.2 at 18 months.
Between-group differences with respect to the proportion of subjects achieving DAS28<3.2 will be assessed for statistical significance with the Chi-square test. Multiple-logistic regression model with terms for treatment group and potential confounders will be used to produce adjusted estimates of the relative rate of achieving therapeutic effectiveness. Time to achieving DAS28<3.2 will be assessed with Kaplan Meier survival analysis.
Measured: At 18 months
Secondary outcomes (1)
Mean change from baseline in DAS28 score in each group at 18 months
Between-group differences will be assessed for statistical significance with One Way ANOVA. General Linear Models will be used to adjust the between-group differences for potential confounders identified during the assessment of the baseline and demographic characteristics.
Measured: At 18 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted9 Dec 2011 (estimated)
- Study startDec 2011
- Primary completion27 Aug 2018 (estimated)
- Study completionSep 2018 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Rheumatoid ArthritisStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Enrolment
- 125 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Pope Research Corporation
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Janet Pope, MD, Principal investigator, Pope Research Corporation
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01489384
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- PRC-06-2011
- Other IDs
- JSS-01-2013
- Status last verified
- Apr 2017
- First submitted
- 7 Dec 2011
- Last updated
- 13 Apr 2017
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 13 Apr 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Canadian Randomized Controlled Trial of DMARD Withdrawal in RA Patients Achieving Therapeutic Response With Cimzia + DMARD Combination Treatment.
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01489384
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- PRC-06-2011
- Conditions
- Rheumatoid Arthritis
- Keywords
- Rheumatoid arthritis, DAS28
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 125 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Pope Research CorporationIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Dec 2011
- Primary completion
- 27 Aug 2018 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Sep 2018 (estimated)
- First posted
- 9 Dec 2011 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to investigate the safety and efficacy of Cimzia given as an add-on to your current therapy with disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drug(s) (DMARDs)including MTX or given as monotherapy (alone) over an 18 month period.
Approximately 125 patients with moderate to severe Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) who are being prescribed Cimzia will be enrolled into the study.
Detailed description
Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic systemic inflammatory disease that is associated with significant morbidity and mortality. The disease is characterized by inflammation of synovial joints that can result in pain, swelling and joint damage with secondary deformity and progressive disability and impairment of patient's health related quality of life. It is estimated that about 1% of the population worldwide has RA.
Treatment for RA includes use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) selective inhibitors, corticosteroids and DMARDs. The effectiveness and toxicities associated with use of DMARDs differs based on the individual agent; DMARDs are often partially effective. For those in whom DMARDs have not fully treated RA, TNF inhibitors are often prescribed.
TNFα plays an important role in RA. Activities ascribed to TNFα in RA include recruitment and activation of polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNs), cellular proliferation, increased prostaglandin and matrix-degrading protease activity, and bone and cartilage resorption.
CIMZIA (certolizumab pegol) in combination with methotrexate (MTX) is indicated for:
- reducing signs and symptoms, inducing major clinical response, and reducing the progression of joint damage as assessed by X-ray, in adult patients with moderately to severely active rheumatoid arthritis (RA).
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Number of arms
- 4
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| 3 months: Discontinue vs continue DMARDS | – | –At 3 months those patients who achieved a change in DAS28 of 1.2 or greater will be randomized to discontinue versus continue DMARDs and will be followed for an additional 15 months |
| 6 months: discontinue vs continue DMARDs | – | –(Protocol amendment 4.0)At 6 months, those patients still on Cimzia and DMARD therapy who were not randomized at month 3 AND achieve a change in DAS28> 1.2 will be randomized to discontinue versus continue DMARDs and will be followed for an additional 12 months. |
| 6 months: D/C vs Cont'd DMARDs if change in DAS28 | – | –(Protocol amendment 4.0)At 6 months, if the change in DAS28 is at least 0.6 and there is a decision to continue Cimzia, then the patients will be randomized to discontinue versus continue DMARDs with Cimzia and will be followed for an additional 12 months. |
| 3 or 6 months: stop CIMZIA and treat as per SOC | – | –(Protocol amendment 4.0)If a change in DAS28 of <0.6 occurs at 6 months (at 3 months for protocol amendment 6.1)in patients not randomized at month 3 then the patient will stop Cimzia and treatment will be standard of care. However, patient will still be followed until the end of study. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- Patients who had not had an adequate response to a DMARD therapy will have Cimzia added to their existing DMARD therapy at baseline and will be followed.
Key inclusion criteria (9 listed)
- Patient must be ≥ 18 years of age.
- Patient must be able to understand the information provided to them and to give written Informed Consent.
- Patient must fulfill the old or new criteria for RA (see Appendix 1) or have a clinical diagnosis of RA.
- Patient must be receiving (for 3 months before baseline) one of the following: methotrexate (≥ 12.5 mg) or another DMARD (leflunomide 10 to 20 mg/day, sulfasalazine >1000 mg/day, IM myochrysine for at least 20 weeks at 25 mg per month or more, azathioprine> 75mg/day), or combination DMARDs such as methotrexate with any other DMARD, or other combinations.
- If patient is on prednisone they must be on a stable dose (≤ 10 mg/day) for 1 month prior to baseline.
Key exclusion criteria (20 listed)
- Female patient who is breast-feeding or pregnant or does plan to become pregnant over the next year
- Failure to use acceptable form of contraception in a pre-menopausal woman
- Patient with concurrent serious liver disease
- Patient with concurrent serious renal disease
- Patient with significant hematological impairments
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Primary outcome
The percentage of patients achieving DAS28<3.2 or maintaining a change in DAS from baseline of ≥ 1.2 at 18 months.
Time frame: At 18 months
Between-group differences with respect to the proportion of subjects achieving DAS28<3.2 will be assessed for statistical significance with the Chi-square test. Multiple-logistic regression model with terms for treatment group and potential confounders will be used to produce adjusted estimates of the relative rate of achieving therapeutic effectiveness. Time to achieving DAS28<3.2 will be assessed with Kaplan Meier survival analysis.
1 secondary outcome
Mean change from baseline in DAS28 score in each group at 18 months
Time frame: At 18 months
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 13 Apr 2017.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Janet Pope, MD principal investigator
Pope Research Corporation
13 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Rheumatoid Arthritis, run by Pope Research Corporation at 13 sites in Canada.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 20 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Apr 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 13 sites in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
The percentage of patients achieving DAS28<3.2 or maintaining a change in DAS from baseline of ≥ 1.2 at 18 months. (time frame: At 18 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Apr 2017.