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Food AllergyBASELINENCT01498965

The Cork BASELINE Birth Cohort Study

An observational study of Food Allergy and Eczema, run by National Children's Research Centre, Ireland at 1 site in Ireland.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

The Departments of Paediatrics and Child Health, Obstetrics/Gynaecology and Nutritional Sciences, University College Cork, and the Department of Dermatology, Trinity College, Dublin have a unique and urgent opportunity to form a birth cohort of over 2000 children whose growth and maternal health status will have been… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any ageHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Food Allergy, Eczema, Obesity
How many people
2,185 participants
Where
1 siteIreland
Study dates
Aug 2008to Jan 2017
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: All infants born to mothers enrolled in the SCOPE pregnancy study (www.scopestudy.net) in SCOPE Ireland. First time, low risk mothers with singleton pregnancies.

Who may be able to join

  • All liveborn infants whose mothers were recruited to the SCOPE Ireland study at 15 weeks gestation.
  • Singleton pregnancies, no previous history or risk of pre-eclampsia

Who cannot join

  • Stillbirths, or mothers who do not consent to paediatric follow up.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Ireland1 site
  • Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, Cork University Hospital

    Cork

Other trials in Ireland

About this study

Official title: BASELINE: Babies After Scope: Evaluating the Longitudinal Impact Using Neurological and Nutritional Endpoints

The Departments of Paediatrics and Child Health, Obstetrics/Gynaecology and Nutritional Sciences, University College Cork, and the Department of Dermatology, Trinity College, Dublin have a unique and urgent opportunity to form a birth cohort of over 2000 children whose growth and maternal health status will have been closely monitored from early pregnancy. Longitudinal monitoring of these infants will allow direct investigation of several research areas in a way which has not previously been possible in Ireland, or abroad. The investigators propose to focus on three main research themes: the effects of intrauterine growth restriction, the incidence and prevalence of food allergy and eczema in early childhood and the incidence and effects of maternal and infant vitamin D status on the growth and health of Irish children. Although the investigators initial proposal will focus on these important areas, the formation of this birth cohort will offer many opportunities for further research as the cohort grows older. It will form a unique bio-bank of information from Irish children collected longitudinally from soon after their conception. The mothers of these infants are currently being recruited, which leaves us with a narrow window of opportunity to put in place a pathway of investigation for these children. To ignore this opportunity would be to lose access to a wealth of information regarding child health and disease. The potential for this cohort to provide definitive answers to current, and future, theories of disease causation is enormous.

Read the detailed description

SPECIFIC AIMS:

Our underlying aim is to establish a prospective paediatric birth cohort which will have access to detailed information on maternal health, fetal growth, and childhood nutrition, growth and development in the first 2 years of life. This cohort will have the advantage of a stored biobank of maternal and fetal plasma, serum and DNA. This cohort will allow us to monitor the effects of intrauterine growth and nutrition on early life illnesses.

Our specific aims are:

  1. To establish the fetal and early life growth trajectories which foretell later neurocognitive disability and metabolic disorder
  2. To establish the incidence and prevalence of food allergy and eczema in Irish children and investigate the relationship between Vitamin D deficiency and allergic disorders of early childhood.
  3. To establish the prevalence of maternal and neonatal vitamin D deficiency in an Irish paediatric population

Introduction:

There is increasing evidence that the intrauterine environment has important effects, not only on fetal growth, but also on the life-long health of the child. A term infant is the end result of nine months of immunological and nutritional interplay between the fetus, placenta and mother. Therefore, it is not surprising that this nutritional and hormonal environment has far-reaching effects on childhood health and adult health risk. Fetal nutritional status has been repeatedly linked with adult risk of hypertension, hypercholesterolaemia, Type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease. Fetal growth restriction may be associated with neurocognitive delay and long term behavioural problems. We know that maternal vitamin D status has a direct effect on bone growth, not just in neonates, but also on the bone mass and fracture risk of the adolescent offspring. More recently there is some evidence that maternal vitamin D and E deficiency may contribute to a substantial proportion of the increasing incidence of childhood asthma. It is clear, then, that to establish the pathophysiology of many childhood diseases we will need to look back to long before birth.

Previous large birth cohorts in the UK have added greatly to our current knowledge of paediatric health and disease. However the early ALSPAC cohort study examining the "Children of the Nineties" did not have access to the detailed and serial fetal scanning which the SCOPE study will provide to BASELINE. The more recent Southampton Women's Study recruited a similar number of maternal and fetal dyads. The SWS study protocol included fetal scanning and stored DNA, but does not have a cord biobank of serum and plasma samples. The BASELINE study will have access to maternal blood sampling, detailed health questionnaires, serial fetal scanning and multiple aliquots of stored umbilical cord blood. In addition our study will provide reference data in Irish children, something which overseas cohorts can not provide to Irish health care planners and providers.

We believe that the BASELINE study is Ireland's opportunity to establish a longitudinal birth cohort with the potential to answer important questions in the study of diseases in early life, later childhood and beyond. We will be able to identify risk factors for common disorders such as diabetes, eczema and asthma. The BASELINE genetic biobank will allow us to examine candidate genetic markers of disorders as they arise in the cohort. This study has the potential to transform the landscape of paediatric research in Ireland.

Keywords
food allergy, eczema, Vitamin D status, body composition, obesity, neurodevelopmental and behavioural outcome
Medical subject headings
Food Hypersensitivity, Eczema, Obesity

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. To establish a longitudinal birth cohort study to examine early life environment and effect on childhood illness

    Measured: 24 months

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. To establish the prevalence of maternal and neonatal vitamin D deficiency in an Irish paediatric population

    Maternal vitamin, Vitamin D at birth in umbilical cord blood, and at 24 months of age

    Measured: 24 months

  2. To establish the incidence and prevalence of food allergy and eczema in Irish children and investigate the relationship between Vitamin D deficiency and allergic disorders of early childhood

    To establish the early life factors, including parental allergy, genetic susceptibility measured using Fillagrin mutational status,skin barrier function and vitamin D status and their effect on risk of eczema and food allergy in the first 2 years of life.

    Measured: 24 months

  3. To establish the fetal and early life growth trajectories which foretell later neurocognitive disability and metabolic disorder

    To examine the relationship between in-utero growth, measured using body composition, and customised birth weight centiles and nerudevelopmental outcome at 24 months. We will also examin risk factors for childhood obesity and metabolic dysfunction at 2 years

    Measured: 24 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted26 Dec 2011 (estimated)
  2. Study startAug 2008
  3. Primary completionOct 2016 (estimated)
  4. Study completionJan 2017 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
2,185 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01498965
Sponsor's protocol ID
2185
Acronym
BASELINE
Status last verified
Jan 2015
First submitted
20 Dec 2011
Last updated
21 Jan 2015
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Hawkes CP, Hourihane JO, Kenny LC, Irvine AD, Kiely M, Murray DM. Gender- and gestational age-specific body fat percentage at birth. Pediatrics. 2011 Sep;128(3):e645-51. doi: 10.1542/peds.2010-3856. Epub 2011 Aug 8.

    PubMed 21824882
  • O'Donovan SM, Murray DM, Hourihane JO, Kenny LC, Irvine AD, Kiely M. Cohort profile: The Cork BASELINE Birth Cohort Study: Babies after SCOPE: Evaluating the Longitudinal Impact on Neurological and Nutritional Endpoints. Int J Epidemiol. 2015 Jun;44(3):764-75. doi: 10.1093/ije/dyu157. Epub 2014 Aug 7.

    PubMed 25102856
  • Kelleher MM, O'Carroll M, Gallagher A, Murray DM, Dunn Galvin A, Irvine AD, Hourihane JO. Newborn transepidermal water loss values: a reference dataset. Pediatr Dermatol. 2013 Nov-Dec;30(6):712-6. doi: 10.1111/pde.12106. Epub 2013 Mar 5.

    PubMed 23458265
  • O'Connor C, Livingstone V, O'B Hourihane J, Irvine AD, Boylan G, Murray D. Early emollient bathing is associated with subsequent atopic dermatitis in an unselected birth cohort study. Pediatr Allergy Immunol. 2023 Jul;34(7):e13998. doi: 10.1111/pai.13998.

    PubMed 37492907
  • McCarthy EK, Murray DM, Malvisi L, Kenny LC, O'B Hourihane J, Irvine AD, Kiely ME. Antenatal Vitamin D Status Is Not Associated with Standard Neurodevelopmental Assessments at Age 5 Years in a Well-Characterized Prospective Maternal-Infant Cohort. J Nutr. 2018 Oct 1;148(10):1580-1586. doi: 10.1093/jn/nxy150.

    PubMed 30169669
  • Norris T, McCarthy FP, Khashan AS, Murray DM, Kiely M, Hourihane JO, Baker PN, Kenny LC; SCOPE Ireland Cohort study and the Cork BASELINE Birth Cohort Study. Do changing levels of maternal exercise during pregnancy affect neonatal adiposity? Secondary analysis of the babies after SCOPE: evaluating the longitudinal impact using neurological and nutritional endpoints (BASELINE) birth cohort (Cork, Ireland). BMJ Open. 2017 Dec 1;7(11):e017987. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-017987.

    PubMed 29196482
  • Denihan NM, Looney A, Boylan GB, Walsh BH, Murray DM. Normative levels of Interleukin 16 in umbilical cord blood. Clin Biochem. 2013 Dec;46(18):1857-9. doi: 10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2013.07.012. Epub 2013 Jul 24.

    PubMed 23891891
  • Walsh BH, Boylan GB, Livingstone V, Kenny LC, Dempsey EM, Murray DM. Cord blood proteins and multichannel-electroencephalography in hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy. Pediatr Crit Care Med. 2013 Jul;14(6):621-30. doi: 10.1097/PCC.0b013e318291793f.

    PubMed 23823198
  • Walsh BH, Broadhurst DI, Mandal R, Wishart DS, Boylan GB, Kenny LC, Murray DM. The metabolomic profile of umbilical cord blood in neonatal hypoxic ischaemic encephalopathy. PLoS One. 2012;7(12):e50520. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0050520. Epub 2012 Dec 5.

    PubMed 23227182

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Food Allergy and Eczema, run by National Children's Research Centre, Ireland at 1 site in Ireland.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Jan 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Ireland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

To establish a longitudinal birth cohort study to examine early life environment and effect on childhood illness (time frame: 24 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01498965, which also lists 9 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Jan 2015.

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The Cork BASELINE Birth Cohort Study (NCT01498965) | AzTrials