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Colorectal CancerNCT01506167

An Observational Study of Avastin (Bevacizumab) in Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer (ACORN)

An observational study of Colorectal Cancer, run by Hoffmann-La Roche at 43 sites in United Kingdom.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This prospective, multi-center, observational study will assess the safety and efficacy of Avastin (bevacizumab) in daily practice in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer who have received no previous treatment for advanced disease and are receiving Avastin in combination with a standard of care first-line… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Colorectal Cancer
What is being tested?
Bevacizumab, Capecitabine/Oxaliplatin and Fluorouracil/Folinic Acid/Oxaliplatin
How many people
719 participants
Where
43 sitesUnited Kingdom
Study dates
6 Jul 2012to 10 Mar 2017
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Adult patients diagnosed with metastatic colorectal cancer

Who may be able to join

  • Metastatic colorectal cancer with no previous systemic treatment for advanced disease
  • Receiving Avastin in combination with a first-line standard of care chemotherapy regimen
  • Avastin initiated at the same time as first-line chemotherapy regimen

Who cannot join

  • Investigational, non-standard of care first-line chemotherapy regimen for treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer
  • Contraindication to Avastin

Trial locations and contacts

43 sites in 1 country.

43 sites in 1 country

United Kingdom43 sites
  • Royal United Hospital Bath; Diabetes and Lipid Research, Wolfson Centre

    Bath, BA1 3NG

  • Wexham Park Hospital; Oncology

    Berkshire, SL2 4HL

  • Queen Elizabeth Hospital

    Birmingham, B15 2TH

  • Birmingham Heartlands Hospital; Dept of Oncology

    Birmingham, B9 5SS

  • Bishop Auckland Hospital;Oncology Department

    Bishop Auckland, DL14 6AD

  • University Hospital of North Staffordhire

    Blackpool, FY3 8NR

  • Bradford Royal Infirmary; Dept of Medical Oncology C/O Ward15

    Bradford, BD9 6RJ

  • Bristol Haematology and Oncology Centre

    Bristol, BS2 8ED

  • West Suffolk Hospital Nhs Trust; Gi Corridor

    Bury St Edmunds, IP33 2QZ

  • Kent & Canterbury Hospital

    Canterbury, CT1 3NG

  • Cumberland Infirmary; Oncology Department

    Carlisle, CA2 7HY

  • Broomfield Hospital; Oncology

    Chelsmford, CM1 7ET

  • University Hospital North Tees

    Cleveland, TS19 8PE

  • Castle Hill Hospital; Academic Oncology

    Cottingham, HU16 5JQ

  • Darlington Memorial Hospital

    Darlington, DL3 6HX

  • Russells Hall Hospital; Dept of Hematology

    Dudley, DY1 2HQ

  • University Hospital of North Durham; Oncology

    Durham, DH15TW

  • Harrogate Hospital

    Harrogate, HG2 8AY

  • Northhwick Park Hospital;Oncology Department

    Harrow, HA1 3UJ

  • Ipswich Hospital; Oncology Pharmacy

    Ipswich, IP4 5PD

  • Kidderminster Hospital; Oncology Dept

    Kidderminster, DY11 6RJ

  • Royal Free Hospital; Dept of Oncology

    London, NW3 2QG

  • Guys Hosp./Med. Onc./3rd Fl. T; Clinical Trial Office

    London, SE1 9RT

  • Queen Elizabeth Hospital

    London, SE18 4QH

  • Macclesfield District General Hospital

    Macclesfield, SK10 3BL

  • Maidstone & Tonbridge Wells Hospital; Kent Oncology Center

    Maidstone, ME16 9QQ

  • The James Cook University Hospital

    Middlesbrough, TS4 3BW

  • Freeman Hospital

    Newcastle upon Tyne, NE7 7DN

  • North Tyneside General Hospital

    North Shields, NE29 8NH

  • Mount Vernon Cancer Centre

    Northwood, HA6 2RN

  • Nottingham University Hospitals City Campus

    Nottingham, NG5 1PB

  • Peterborough City Hospital, Edith Cavell Campus; Oncology Department

    Peterborough, PE3 9GZ

  • Derriford Hospital; Gastroenterology

    Plymouth, PL6 8DH

  • Queen's Hospital

    Romford, RM7 0AG

  • Scunthorpe General Hospital; Dept of Oncology

    Scunthorpe, DN16 7BH

  • Stafford Hospital; Oncology Department

    Stafford, ST16 3SA

  • The Royal Marsden Hospital

    Sutton, SM2 5PT

  • Great Western Hospital, Swindon Cancer Research Unit; Osprey Unit Level 3

    Swindon, SN3 6BB

  • Torbay Hospital; Oncology

    Torquay, TQ2 7AA

  • Royal Cornwall Hospital; Dept of Clinical Oncology

    Truro, TR1 3LJ

  • Walsall Manor Hospital

    Walsall, WS2 9PS

  • Royal Hampshire County Hospital; Winchester & Andover Breast Unit

    Winchester, SO22 5DG

  • The Royal Wolverhampton Hospitals NHS Trust

    Wolverhampton, WV10 0QP

Other trials in United Kingdom

About this study

Official title: An Observational Study of Avastin® (Bevacizumab) in Combination With Chemotherapy for Treatment of First-line Metastatic Colorectal Adenocarcinoma

This prospective, multi-center, observational study will assess the safety and efficacy of Avastin (bevacizumab) in daily practice in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer who have received no previous treatment for advanced disease and are receiving Avastin in combination with a standard of care first-line chemotherapy regimen. Data will be collected for 1.5 years or until death.

Being tested
Bevacizumab, Capecitabine/Oxaliplatin, Fluorouracil/Folinic Acid/Oxaliplatin, Capecitabine, Fluorouracil/Folinic Acid/Irinotecan
Medical subject headings
Colorectal Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • BevacizumabDrug

    Also called Avastin®

    Bevacizumab was administered as part of standard first-line treatment

  • Capecitabine/OxaliplatinDrug

    Capecitabine/oxaliplatin were administered along with bevacizumab as part of standard first-line treatment

  • Fluorouracil/Folinic Acid/OxaliplatinDrug

    Fluorouracil/folinic acid/oxaliplatin were administered along with bevacizumab as part of standard first-line treatment

  • CapecitabineDrug

    Capecitabine was administered along with bevacizumab as part of standard first-line treatment

  • Fluorouracil/Folinic Acid/IrinotecanDrug

    Fluorouracil/folinic acid/irinotecan were administered along with bevacizumab as part of standard first-line treatment

  • Fluorouracil +/- Folinic AcidDrug

    Fluorouracil +/- folinic acid were administered along with bevacizumab as part of standard first-line treatment

Study groups in NCT01506167
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Bevacizumab and Capecitabine/OxaliplatinParticipants who receive bevacizumab in combination with capecitabine/oxaliplatin
Receives: Drug: Bevacizumab; Drug: Capecitabine/Oxaliplatin
Bevacizumab and Fluorouracil/Folinic Acid/OxaliplatinParticipants who receive bevacizumab in combination with fluorouracil/folinic acid/oxaliplatin
Receives: Drug: Bevacizumab; Drug: Fluorouracil/Folinic Acid/Oxaliplatin
Bevacizumab and CapecitabineParticipants who receive bevacizumab in combination with capecitabine
Receives: Drug: Bevacizumab; Drug: Capecitabine
Bevacizumab and Fluorouracil/Folinic Acid/IrinotecanParticipants who receive bevacizumab in combination with fluorouracil/folinic acid/irinotecan
Receives: Drug: Bevacizumab; Drug: Fluorouracil/Folinic Acid/Irinotecan
Bevacizumab and Capecitabine/IrinotecanParticipants who receive bevacizumab in combination with capecitabine/irinotecan
Receives: Drug: Bevacizumab
Bevacizumab and Fluorouracil +/- Folinic AcidParticipants who receive bevacizumab in combination with fluorouracil +/- folinic acid
Receives: Drug: Bevacizumab; Drug: Fluorouracil +/- Folinic Acid
OtherParticipants who receive bevacizumab in combination with other first-line chemotherapy regimens
Receives: Drug: Bevacizumab

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Percentage of Participants with Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)

    An SAE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence that, at any dose, results in death, is life threatening, requires new in-patient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect, or is a significant medical event in the investigator's judgment or requires intervention to prevent one or other of these outcomes.

    Measured: 1.5 years

  2. Percentage of Participants with Grade 3-5 Avastin Related Adverse Events

    An adverse event (AE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a patient or clinical investigation subject administered a pharmaceutical product, regardless of causal attribution. Adverse events were graded according to NCI-CTCAE, v4.0 (National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0).

    Measured: 1.5 years

  3. Progression-Free Survival

    Progression-Free Survival (PFS) was defined as the number of days from start of first-line therapy administration (earliest date of either the start of chemotherapy regimen administration or the start of Avastin) to the date of first occurrence of investigator-assessed disease progression or death. PFS was assessed using Kaplan-Meier method.

    Measured: 1.5 years

  4. Overall Survival

    Overall Survival (OS) is defined as the number of days from the start of first-line therapy (earliest date of either the start of chemotherapy regimen administration or the start of Avastin) to death by any cause.

    Measured: 1.5 years

Secondary outcomes (28)
  1. Percentage of Participants with Avastin Related Adverse Events of Special Interest

    Adverse events of special interest (AESIs) are defined by their possible association with Avastin® treatment. The adverse events of special interest in this study include all grades of gastrointestinal perforation, fistulae, arterial and venous thromboembolic events, congestive heart failure and pulmonary haemorrhages; and Grade 2-5: hypertension, wound healing complications, proteinuria and mucocutaneous haemorrhages.

    Measured: 1.5 years

  2. Reasons for Discontinuation of Avastin

    Measured: 1.5 years

  3. Median Progression Free Survival from Four Avastin Studies

    PFS was defined as the number of days from start of first-line therapy administration (earliest date of either the start of chemotherapy regimen administration or the start of Avastin) to the date of first occurrence of investigator-assessed disease progression or death. The BRITE, BEAT and ARIES trials were conducted outside of the UK unlike the ACORN trial which was conducted in England only. Median PFS is presented for data from other registration trials and similar observational studies.

    Measured: 1.5 years (ACORN)

  4. Median Overall Survival from Four Avastin Studies

    OS is defined as the number of days from the start of first-line therapy (earliest date of either the start of chemotherapy regimen administration or the start of Avastin) to death by any cause. The BRITE, BEAT and ARIES trials were conducted outside of the UK unlike the ACORN trial which was conducted in England only. Median OS is presented for data from other registration trials and similar observational studies.

    Measured: 1.5 years (ACORN)

  5. Percentage of Participants with Comparative AEs from Four Avastin® Studies

    Comparative AEs included Gastrointestinal perforation; Haemorrhage (specific grade); All Haemorrhages; Hypertension; and Arterial thromboembolic events (cerebrovascular accident, myocardial infarction, transient ischaemic attack and other). The specific grade of haemorrhage was 3/4 for BRITE, 3/4 for BEAT and 3-5 for ARIES. The specific grade for ACORN was unknown. The BRITE, BEAT and ARIES trials were conducted outside of the UK unlike the ACORN trial which was conducted in England only.

    Measured: 1.5 years (ACORN)

  6. Median Age of Participants in Four Avastin® Studies

    The BRITE, BEAT and ARIES trials were conducted outside of the UK unlike the ACORN trial which was conducted in England only.

    Measured: Baseline

  7. Percentage of Participants Over (or equal to) 75 Years of Age in Four Avastin Studies

    The BRITE, BEAT and ARIES trials were conducted outside of the UK unlike the ACORN trial which was conducted in England only.

    Measured: Baseline

  8. Percentage of Males and Females in Four Avastin Studies

    The BRITE, BEAT and ARIES trials were conducted outside of the UK unlike the ACORN trial which was conducted in England only.

    Measured: Baseline

  9. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status in Four Avastin Studies

    ECOG Performance Status measured on-therapy (time between first dose and last dose date) assessed participant's performance status on 5 point scale: 0 is equal to (=) fully active/able to carry on all pre-disease activities without restriction; 1=restricted in physically strenuous activity, ambulatory/able to carry out light or sedentary work; 2=ambulatory (greater than [>] 50% of waking hours [hrs]), capable of all self care, unable to carry out any work activities; 3=capable of only limited self care, confined to bed/chair >50% of waking hrs; 4=completely disabled, cannot carry on any self care, totally confined to bed/chair; 5=dead. The BRITE, BEAT and ARIES trials were conducted outside of the UK unlike the ACORN trial which was conducted in England only.

    Measured: 1.5 years (ACORN)

  10. Race/Ethnicity of Participants in Four Avastin Studies

    The BRITE, BEAT and ARIES trials were conducted outside of the UK unlike the ACORN trial which was conducted in England only.

    Measured: Baseline

  11. Percentage of Participants at Stage IV (at diagnosis) in Four Avastin Studies

    The BRITE, BEAT and ARIES trials were conducted outside of the UK unlike the ACORN trial which was conducted in England only.

    Measured: Baseline

  12. Percentage of Participants that Received Previous Systematic Treatment for CRC in Four Avastin Studies

    The BRITE, BEAT and ARIES trials were conducted outside of the UK unlike the ACORN trial which was conducted in England only.

    Measured: Baseline

  13. Sites of CRC in Four Avastin Studies

    The BRITE, BEAT and ARIES trials were conducted outside of the UK unlike the ACORN trial which was conducted in England only.

    Measured: Baseline

  14. Percentage of Participants with Primary Resection in Four Avastin Studies

    The BRITE, BEAT and ARIES trials were conducted outside of the UK unlike the ACORN trial which was conducted in England only.

    Measured: Baseline

  15. Metastatic Sites of CRC in Four Avastin Studies

    The BRITE, BEAT and ARIES trials were conducted outside of the UK unlike the ACORN trial which was conducted in England only.

    Measured: Baseline

  16. Ongoing Patient Medical Conditions in Four Avastin Studies

    The BRITE, BEAT and ARIES trials were conducted outside of the UK unlike the ACORN trial which was conducted in England only.

    Measured: Baseline

  17. Weeks of Further Treatment After 1st Line Chemotherapy

    Number of weeks of further chemotherapy regimen administered after 1st line treatment.

    Measured: From disease progression until end of study.

  18. Quality of Life as Assessed by the Euro-Quality of Life-5 Dimensions (EQ-5D) Weighted Index Score

    The EQ-5D is composed of 5 single-item measures where participants responded to questions assessing health status by responding with either "no problems", "slight problems", "moderate problems", "severe problems" or "extreme [problem]/unable to perform" in the following categories: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression. Based on population surveys, an algorithm was used to combine the responses to each of these 5 measures into 1 single EQ-5D weighted index score ranging from -0.59 (extreme problems) to +1 (no problems) where a negative value indicated a worsening of perceived quality of life and a positive value indicated an improvement of perceived quality of life.

    Measured: Baseline and 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24 and 27 Months post chemotherapy

  19. Quality of Life as Assessed by the Euro-Quality of Life-5 Dimensions (EQ-5D) Crosswalk Index Score

    The EQ-5D is composed of 5 single-item measures where participants responded to questions assessing health status by responding with either "no problems", "slight problems", "moderate problems", "severe problems" or "extreme [problem]/unable to perform" in the following categories: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression. Based on population surveys, an algorithm was used to combine the responses to each of these 5 measures into 1 single EQ-5D index score ranging from -0.59 (extreme problems) to +1 (no problems) where a negative value indicated a worsening of perceived quality of life and a positive value indicated an improvement of perceived quality of life.

    Measured: Baseline and 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24 and 27 Months post chemotherapy

  20. Response to the Burden of Illness Question: In the last three months how many times have health care professionals been to your home?

    Measured: Baseline and 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24 and 27 Months post chemotherapy

  21. Response to the Burden of Illness Question: In the last three months how many times have you seen health care professionals at your GP Surgery or day centre?

    Measured: Baseline and 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24 and 27 Months post chemotherapy

  22. Response to the Burden of Illness Question: In the last three months how many nights in total did you spend in hospital/hospice?

    Measured: Baseline and 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24 and 27 Months post chemotherapy

  23. Response to the Burden of Illness Question: In the last three months how many times did you visit the imaging department for these examinations?

    Measured: Baseline and 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24 and 27 Months post chemotherapy

  24. Response to the Burden of Illness Question: What was your employment status before diagnosis?

    Measured: Baseline

  25. Response to the Burden of Illness Question: What is your employment status now?

    Measured: Baseline and 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24 and 27 Months post chemotherapy

  26. Response to the Burden of Illness Question: Has your cancer resulted in you seeking support services?

    Measured: Baseline and 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24 and 27 Months post chemotherapy

  27. Response to the Burden of Illness Question: Has a previously employed family member had to take time off work to care for you?

    Measured: Baseline and 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24 and 27 Months post chemotherapy

  28. Response to the Burden of Illness Question: Has your cancer resulted in a family member seeking support?

    Measured: Baseline and 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24 and 27 Months post chemotherapy

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted9 Jan 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study start6 Jul 2012
  3. Primary completion10 Mar 2017
  4. Study completion10 Mar 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
719 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01506167
Sponsor's protocol ID
ML27971
Status last verified
May 2018
First submitted
5 Jan 2012
Last updated
14 May 2018
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No

Publications

  • Khakoo S, Chau I, Pedley I, Ellis R, Steward W, Harrison M, Baijal S, Tahir S, Ross P, Raouf S, Ograbek A, Cunningham D; ACORN investigators. ACORN: Observational Study of Bevacizumab in Combination With First-Line Chemotherapy for Treatment of Metastatic Colorectal Cancer in the UK. Clin Colorectal Cancer. 2019 Dec;18(4):280-291.e5. doi: 10.1016/j.clcc.2019.07.003. Epub 2019 Jul 11.

    PubMed 31451367

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Colorectal Cancer, run by Hoffmann-La Roche at 43 sites in United Kingdom.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 May 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 43 sites in United Kingdom. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Percentage of Participants with Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) (time frame: 1.5 years). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01506167, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 May 2018.

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