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Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)NCT01512836

A Randomized Controlled Trial to Determine Outcome and Cost Effectiveness of Case Management of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Patients

A study testing Case Management in people with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), run by Kronikerenheden Nordjylland at 1 site in Denmark.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This randomized controlled trial (RCT) will examine a nurse case management model for patients suffering from chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in a Danish municipality, and is performed in order to evaluate the use of case management as a tool in achieving integrated, quality and cost-effective care for… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
What is being tested?
Case Management
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
150 participants
Where
1 siteDenmark
Study dates
Jul 2012to Jan 2014
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients who are clinically referred to rehabilitation at Aalborg Rehabilitation Center for their diagnosed COPD

Who cannot join

  • Patients living outside Aalborg municipality, or who is considering to move to another municipality or country in near future.
  • Patients without a telephone
  • Patients with dementia
  • Patients participating in other research studies

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Denmark1 site
  • Kronikerenheden, Nordjylland

    Aalborg, 9000

Other trials in Denmark

About this study

Official title: A Randomized Controlled Trial to Determine Outcome and Cost Effectiveness of Case Management of Patients Suffering From Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) in a Danish Setting

This randomized controlled trial (RCT) will examine a nurse case management model for patients suffering from chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in a Danish municipality, and is performed in order to evaluate the use of case management as a tool in achieving integrated, quality and cost-effective care for this group of patients.

The main objectives are to evaluate how case management influences on hospital admissions, mortality, quality of life and self care, as well as to compare costs and cost-effectiveness of case management vs. usual care.

Read the detailed description

Case management is being implemented as a health service strategy that should contribute to maximize health outcomes within a cost-constrained environment. Evaluations of case management in Danish settings are sparse, and so far no Danish studies have evaluated the cost-effectiveness of case management.

This study is performed as a RCT, and the study focuses exclusively on patients with COPD. The patients will be enrolled and randomized after being referred to rehabilitation at the local rehabilitation center in Aalborg municipality, Denmark. 150 patients will be randomly assigned to two groups of 75 patients each. Participants in the control group will receive usual care, whereas patients assigned to the interventional group will receive case management besides their usual care. Each patient will be followed for 12 months. Patients in both groups will fill out questionnaires at baseline and 12 months. The data register system "Health - Planning and Quality" in the Northern Region of Jutland will be used to determine health care services and costs.

Being tested
Case Management
Keywords
COPD, Case management, CEA, Health economy, Quality of Life
Medical subject headings
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Case ManagementBehavioural

    Also called Care management, integrated care, shared care

    Patients, who are randomized to the intervention group, will receive case management from a trained and experienced nurse. The case manager will carry out following tasks:

    • Formulation and implementation of care plans together with the patient
    • Monitoring of individual status and care plan effectuation
    • Overall coordination between health care providers
    • Support to the patient and their caregivers during times of transition related to health status and environmental changes (e.g. hospital to home)
    • Regular telephone consultations and home visits
    • Promote disease-self management through coaching
Study groups in NCT01512836
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Case ManagementExperimentalThe patients who are randomized to the intervention group will be assigned to case management. The case manager is expected to integrate care from a health maintenance and promotion perspective, where the overall goal is the promote and support the patients self care (see intervention description).
Receives: Behavioral: Case Management
Usual CareNo interventionPatients randomized to the usual care group will receive conventional health and social services. Patients in this group will not receive support from a case manager.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. COPD hospitalization rates

    Measured: 1 year (study inclusion - 12 months of follow-up)

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Mortality

    Measured: 1 year (study inclusion - 12 months of follow-up)

  2. Self Care

    The Patient-Activation Measure short form (PAM-13) will be used to evaluate change in self care. The investigators will obtain 2 measurements from each patient during the study period.

    Measured: A baseline measure at study inclusion and after 12 months of follow-up

  3. Quality of Life (QoL)

    The investigators will obtain 2 measurements from each patient and are therefore able to evaluate the change in Qol from baseline to end of study (1 year in total). Both generic (EQ-5D, SF-12) and disease-specific questionnaires (Sct. George Respiratory questionnaire, SG-RQ) will be used.

    Measured: A baseline measure at study inclusion and after 12 months of follow-up

  4. Cost-effectiveness of case management

    The cost-effectiveness analysis will examine and compare the cost of health care resources and health outcomes between the two groups. The costs will include all health care utilization during the 1 year of follow-up.

    Quality adjusted life years (QALYs) is the preferred measure for cost-effectivenes analysis. QALYs will be calculated based on the EuroQol (EQ-5D).

    Measured: 1 year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted19 Jan 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study startJul 2012
  3. Primary completionJan 2014
  4. Study completionJan 2014

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Health services research
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
150 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01512836
Sponsor's protocol ID
RN-1
Status last verified
Mar 2015
First submitted
15 Jan 2012
Last updated
1 Apr 2015
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Sorensen SS, Pedersen KM, Weinreich UM, Ehlers L. Economic Evaluation of Community-Based Case Management of Patients Suffering From Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. Appl Health Econ Health Policy. 2017 Jun;15(3):413-424. doi: 10.1007/s40258-016-0298-2.

    PubMed 27928660

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Case Management in people with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), run by Kronikerenheden Nordjylland at 1 site in Denmark.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Apr 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Denmark. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

COPD hospitalization rates (time frame: 1 year (study inclusion - 12 months of follow-up)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01512836, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Apr 2015.

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