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Bipolar DepressionPhase 4NCT01514422

Minocycline for Bipolar Depression

A Phase 4 study testing Minocycline in people with Bipolar Depression, run by Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate minocycline as a potential treatment for bipolar depression when added to a mood-stabilizing medication. Minocycline is an antibiotic that is approved for the treatment of infections and acne. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 68 years
Conditions the study is for
Bipolar Depression
What is being tested?
Minocycline
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
20 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
May 2011to Aug 2013
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 68 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Meets DSM-IV criteria for Bipolar I Disorder or Bipolar II disorder, depressed phase
  • A baseline score of at least 18 on the Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS)
  • Participants on mood stabilizer medication for at least two weeks prior to starting the study, and must remain on the treatment during the study
  • Able to understand English

Who cannot join

  • DSM-IV diagnosis of Bipolar NOS, Cyclothymia, or Schizoaffective Bipolar type
  • Pregnant women or women of child bearing potential who are not using a medically accepted means of contraception (defined as oral contraceptive pill or implant, condom, diaphragm, spermicide, IUD, s/p tubal ligation, partner with vasectomy)
  • Serious suicide or homicide risk
  • Unstable medical illness including cardiovascular, hepatic, renal, respiratory, endocrine, neurological, or hematological disease
  • Clinical or laboratory evidence of hypothyroidism; if maintained on thyroid medication must be euthyroid for at least 1 month before visit 1
  • Drug/alcohol dependence within past 30 days, or current substance use disorder that requires detoxification
Show all 9Show fewer
  • Current use of minocycline or history of anaphylactic reaction or intolerance to minocycline
  • Primary clinical diagnosis of antisocial or borderline personality disorder
  • Patients with metallic foreign bodies or claustrophobia will be excluded from the MRS component

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

    New York, New York, 10029

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Minocycline for Bipolar Disorder

The purpose of this study is to evaluate minocycline as a potential treatment for bipolar depression when added to a mood-stabilizing medication. Minocycline is an antibiotic that is approved for the treatment of infections and acne. Participation in this research study is expected to last 8 weeks, and includes five outpatient visits.

Read the detailed description

Bipolar depression remains the great unmet need in the treatment of bipolar disorder. Only two treatments have been FDA-approved for the management of acute bipolar depression (the combination of olanzapine and fluoxetine and quetiapine). Early pilot data suggests the drug minocycline has potent antidepressant effects. Minocycline is approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) (for acne and bacterial infections), is inexpensive and readily available in generic formulation, and is generally well-tolerated. This study will examine whether administering the drug minocycline to individuals with bipolar depression over 8 weeks will improve their depressive symptoms. This study will also offer an option to participate in proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H-MRS) to measure N-Acetylaspartate (NAA) levels in the brain, which are thought to be decreased in bipolar disorder.

Being tested
Minocycline
Keywords
Bipolar disorder, depression, minocycline, mood disorders, bipolar depression
Medical subject headings
Bipolar Disorder, Depression, cyclopia sequence, Mood Disorders

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • MinocyclineDrug

    Also called Minocin

    Minocycline 100 to 300mg per day for 8 weeks

Study groups in NCT01514422
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
MinocyclineExperimentalAll subjects will be given minocycline over 8 weeks
Receives: Drug: Minocycline

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in Scores on the Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS)

    Measured at baseline and week 8. The MADRS-S has 10-items which are based on mood symptoms over the past 7 days. Each items is scored 0 (normal) to 6 (severe depression) with overall score ranges from 0 (normal) to 60 (severe depression).

    Measured: baseline and week 8

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Change in N-acetylaspartate (NAA), as Measured by 1H-MRS Scan

    Measured at baseline and week 8

    Measured: baseline and week 8

  2. Changes in Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS)

    Measured at baseline and week 8. The YMRS is an 11-item questionnaire to measure the severity of manic symptoms. 7 items are scored 0-4 and the other 4 items are scored 0-8, with overall score range from 0 (normal) to 60 (severe mania).

    Measured: baseline and week 8

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted23 Jan 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study startMay 2011
  3. Primary completionAug 2013
  4. Study completionAug 2013

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
20 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01514422
Sponsor's protocol ID
GCO 11-0432
Status last verified
Dec 2016
First submitted
10 Jan 2012
Last updated
30 Jan 2017
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Minocycline in people with Bipolar Depression, run by Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Jan 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 30 Jan 2017). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in Scores on the Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) (time frame: baseline and week 8). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Jan 2017.

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