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Healthy VolunteerPhase 1NCT01514968

A Drug-Drug Interaction Study Between Danoprevir/Low-Dose Ritonavir and Cyclosporine in Healthy Volunteers

A Phase 1 study testing cyclosporine, danoprevir and ritonavir in people with Healthy Volunteer, run by Hoffmann-La Roche at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This single-dose, randomized, open-label, 2-sequence, 3-period study will evaluate the effect of cyclosporine on the pharmacokinetics of ritonavir-boosted danoprevir (DNV/r) in healthy volunteers. Subjects will be randomized to one of two treatment sequences to receive a single oral dose of DNV/r or cyclosporine. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 45 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Healthy Volunteer
What is being tested?
cyclosporine, danoprevir and ritonavir
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
18 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Dec 2011to Feb 2012
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 45 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Male and female healthy volunteers, 18 to 45 years of age inclusive
  • Body mass index (BMI) 18.0 to 32.0 kg/m2
  • Weight >/= 50 kg
  • Healthy status defined by absence of evidence of any active or chronic disease following detailed medical and surgical history and a complete physical examination
  • Nonsmoker
  • Females of childbearing potential and males and their female partner(s) of childbearing potential must agree to use 2 forms of contraception, 1 of which must be a barrier method, during the study and for 90 days after the last drug administration (acceptable barrier forms are condom and diaphragm, acceptable non-barrier forms of contraception for this study are non-hormonal intrauterine device and/or spermicide)

Who cannot join

  • Pregnant or lactating females
  • Positive results for drugs of abuse in the urine at screening or prior to admission to the clinical site during any study period
  • Positive for hepatitis B, hepatitis C or HIV infection
  • Current smokers or subjects who have discontinued smoking less than 6 months prior to the first dose of study medication
  • Use of hormonal contraceptives (birth control pills, patches or injectable, implantable devices) within 30 days before the first dose of study medication
  • Routine chronic use of more than 2 g acetaminophen daily
Show all 10Show fewer
  • Use of any investigational drug or device within 30 days of screening (6 months for biologic therapies) or 5 half-lives of the investigational drug, whichever is longer
  • History of clinically significant disease or disorder
  • History of clinically significant drug-related allergy (such as anaphylaxis) or hepatotoxicity
  • History (within 3 months of screening) of alcohol consumption exceeding 2 standard drinks per day on average (1 standard drink = 10 grams of alcohol)

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Study site

    Lenexa, Kansas, 66219

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Drug-Drug Interaction Study Between Danoprevir/Low-dose Ritonavir and Cyclosporine, a Potent Inhibitor of OATP, in Healthy Subjects

This single-dose, randomized, open-label, 2-sequence, 3-period study will evaluate the effect of cyclosporine on the pharmacokinetics of ritonavir-boosted danoprevir (DNV/r) in healthy volunteers. Subjects will be randomized to one of two treatment sequences to receive a single oral dose of DNV/r or cyclosporine. In treatment period 3, subjects will receive a single oral dose of DNV/r plus cyclosporine. Anticipated time on study is 33 days.

Being tested
cyclosporine, danoprevir, ritonavir

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT01514968
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
DNV/r+cyclosporineExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: cyclosporine; Drug: danoprevir; Drug: ritonavir
cyclosporineActive comparatorNot described
Receives: Drug: cyclosporine
danoprevir+ritonavirActive comparatorNot described
Receives: Drug: danoprevir; Drug: ritonavir

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Effect of single dose of cyclosporine on pharmacokinetics of ritonavir-boosted danoprevir: maximum plasma concentration (Cmax)/area under the concentration-time curve (AUC)

    Measured: 16 time points up to 96 hours

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Effect of single dose of ritonavir-boosted danoprevir on pharmacokinetics of cyclosporine

    Measured: 16 time points up to 96 hours

  2. Safety: Incidence of adverse events

    Measured: approximately 50 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted23 Jan 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study startDec 2011
  3. Primary completionFeb 2012
  4. Study completionFeb 2012

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Crossover
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
18 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01514968
Sponsor's protocol ID
NP27947
Status last verified
Nov 2016
First submitted
16 Jan 2012
Last updated
2 Nov 2016
Results posted
No

Publications

  • Brennan BJ, Moreira SA, Morcos PN, Navarro MT, Asthappan J, Goelzer P, Weigl P, Smith PF. Pharmacokinetics of a three-way drug interaction between danoprevir, ritonavir and the organic anion transporting polypeptide (OATP) inhibitor ciclosporin. Clin Pharmacokinet. 2013 Sep;52(9):805-13. doi: 10.1007/s40262-013-0077-2.

    PubMed 23712757

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing cyclosporine, danoprevir and ritonavir in people with Healthy Volunteer, run by Hoffmann-La Roche at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Nov 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Effect of single dose of cyclosporine on pharmacokinetics of ritonavir-boosted danoprevir: maximum plasma concentration (Cmax)/area under the concentration-time curve (AUC) (time frame: 16 time points up to 96 hours). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01514968, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Nov 2016.

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