Heterozygous Familial HypercholesterolemiaPhase 2EXPRESSNCT01515241
Exploratory Study of Plaque Regression
A Phase 2 study testing CER-001 in people with Heterozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia, run by Cerenis Therapeutics, SA at 1 site in Canada.
Trial summary
Despite the availability of several classes of very effective drugs available to treat heterozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia (HeFH), there remains a large unmet medical need for new, effective and well tolerated therapies. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Heterozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia
- What is being tested?
- CER-001
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 10 participants
- Where
- 1 siteCanada
- Study dates
- Jan 2012to May 2012
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Male or Female subjects at least 18 years old
- Subject presents heterozygous FH, known CHD and receiving maximally tolerated lipid modifying therapy, at stable doses for at least 3 months
- LDL-C of > 110 mg/dl
- Angiographic evidence of coronary artery disease with suitable "target" coronary artery for IVUS
Who cannot join
- Confirmed diagnosis of homozygous FH
- Significant health problems (other than cardiovascular disease) in the recent past including blood disorders, cancer, or digestive problems
- Female subjects not meeting the study definition of non child-bearing potential
- Use of an investigational agent within 30 days of the first CER-001 dose
- Receiving current lipid apheresis
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: EXPLORATORY STUDY OF PLAQUE REGRESSION:A Phase II Single Center Open-Label Exploratory Trial of the Effect of CER 001 in Subjects With Familial Hypercholesterolemia
Despite the availability of several classes of very effective drugs available to treat heterozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia (HeFH), there remains a large unmet medical need for new, effective and well tolerated therapies. There are a number of therapies given on a chronic basis to reduce long term risk, such as statins, fibrates, niacin, omega 3 fatty acids, resins, cholesterol absorption inhibitors and antiplatelet or anticoagulant drugs, but subjects with heterozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia remain at high risk for cardiovascular events. There is still a need for acute therapies that can lead to rapid pacification of unstable plaque in order to reduce the risk of these events. This study will assess the effects of CER-001 , a recombinant human Apo-A-1 based HDL mimetic, on indices of atherosclerotic plaque progression and regression as assessed by 3Tesla MRI (3TMRI)and intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) evaluations in patients with HeFH.
- Being tested
- CER-001
- Keywords
- Heterozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia, Familial Hypercholesterolemia, HDL mimetic, ApoA-1
- Medical subject headings
- Hyperlipoproteinemia Type II
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
CER-001Drug
Weekly injection
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Open label single arm study of CER-001 | Other | Open label single arm study of CER-001 Receives: Drug: CER-001 |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change in Total Plaque Volume
Nominal change in total plaque volume (ACTPV), as assessed by 3D IVUS, from the baseline measurement to the follow-up taken ~3 weeks following the final dose of study medication (approximately 10 weeks after the baseline assessment)
Measured: Baseline and 3 weeks post final dose
Secondary outcomes (2)
Percent Change in Plaque Volume
Percent change in total plaque volume (PCTPV), as assessed by IVUS, from the baseline measurement to the follow up taken approximately 3 weeks following the final dose of study medication (approximately 10 weeks after the baseline assessment)
Measured: Baseline and 3 weeks post final dose
Change in carotid plaque volume
Percent change in total carotid plaque volume, as assessed by 3TMRI, from the baseline measurement to the follow up taken approximately 3 weeks following the final dose of study medication
Measured: Baseline and 3 weeks post final dose
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted24 Jan 2012 (estimated)
- Study startJan 2012
- Primary completionApr 2012
- Study completionMay 2012
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (8)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Heterozygous Familial HypercholesterolemiaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 10 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Cerenis Therapeutics, SA
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Jean-Claude Tardif, MD, Principal investigator, Montreal Heart Institute
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01515241
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CER-001-CLIN-005
- Acronym
- EXPRESS
- Status last verified
- Jan 2014
- First submitted
- 18 Jan 2012
- Last updated
- 3 Mar 2014
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Eriksson M, Carlson LA, Miettinen TA, Angelin B. Stimulation of fecal steroid excretion after infusion of recombinant proapolipoprotein A-I. Potential reverse cholesterol transport in humans. Circulation. 1999 Aug 10;100(6):594-8. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.100.6.594.
PubMed 10441095Nanjee MN, Doran JE, Lerch PG, Miller NE. Acute effects of intravenous infusion of ApoA1/phosphatidylcholine discs on plasma lipoproteins in humans. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 1999 Apr;19(4):979-89. doi: 10.1161/01.atv.19.4.979.
PubMed 10195926Spieker LE, Sudano I, Hurlimann D, Lerch PG, Lang MG, Binggeli C, Corti R, Ruschitzka F, Luscher TF, Noll G. High-density lipoprotein restores endothelial function in hypercholesterolemic men. Circulation. 2002 Mar 26;105(12):1399-402. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.0000013424.28206.8f.
PubMed 11914243Nieuwdorp M, Vergeer M, Bisoendial RJ, op 't Roodt J, Levels H, Birjmohun RS, Kuivenhoven JA, Basser R, Rabelink TJ, Kastelein JJ, Stroes ES. Reconstituted HDL infusion restores endothelial function in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Diabetologia. 2008 Jun;51(6):1081-4. doi: 10.1007/s00125-008-0975-2. Epub 2008 Apr 4. No abstract available.
PubMed 18389214Shaw JA, Bobik A, Murphy A, Kanellakis P, Blombery P, Mukhamedova N, Woollard K, Lyon S, Sviridov D, Dart AM. Infusion of reconstituted high-density lipoprotein leads to acute changes in human atherosclerotic plaque. Circ Res. 2008 Nov 7;103(10):1084-91. doi: 10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.108.182063. Epub 2008 Oct 2.
PubMed 18832751Nissen SE, Tsunoda T, Tuzcu EM, Schoenhagen P, Cooper CJ, Yasin M, Eaton GM, Lauer MA, Sheldon WS, Grines CL, Halpern S, Crowe T, Blankenship JC, Kerensky R. Effect of recombinant ApoA-I Milano on coronary atherosclerosis in patients with acute coronary syndromes: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 2003 Nov 5;290(17):2292-300. doi: 10.1001/jama.290.17.2292.
PubMed 14600188Tardif JC, Gregoire J, L'Allier PL, Ibrahim R, Lesperance J, Heinonen TM, Kouz S, Berry C, Basser R, Lavoie MA, Guertin MC, Rodes-Cabau J; Effect of rHDL on Atherosclerosis-Safety and Efficacy (ERASE) Investigators. Effects of reconstituted high-density lipoprotein infusions on coronary atherosclerosis: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 2007 Apr 18;297(15):1675-82. doi: 10.1001/jama.297.15.jpc70004. Epub 2007 Mar 26.
PubMed 17387133Waksman R, Torguson R, Kent KM, Pichard AD, Suddath WO, Satler LF, Martin BD, Perlman TJ, Maltais JA, Weissman NJ, Fitzgerald PJ, Brewer HB Jr. A first-in-man, randomized, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the safety and feasibility of autologous delipidated high-density lipoprotein plasma infusions in patients with acute coronary syndrome. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2010 Jun 15;55(24):2727-35. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2009.12.067.
PubMed 20538165
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 3 Mar 2014. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- EXPLORATORY STUDY OF PLAQUE REGRESSION:A Phase II Single Center Open-Label Exploratory Trial of the Effect of CER 001 in Subjects With Familial Hypercholesterolemia
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01515241
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- EXPRESS / CER-001-CLIN-005
- Keywords
- Heterozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia, Familial Hypercholesterolemia, HDL mimetic, ApoA-1
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 10 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Cerenis Therapeutics, SAIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Jan 2012
- Primary completion
- Apr 2012 (actual)
- Study completion
- May 2012 (actual)
- First posted
- 24 Jan 2012 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Despite the availability of several classes of very effective drugs available to treat heterozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia (HeFH), there remains a large unmet medical need for new, effective and well tolerated therapies. There are a number of therapies given on a chronic basis to reduce long term risk, such as statins, fibrates, niacin, omega 3 fatty acids, resins, cholesterol absorption inhibitors and antiplatelet or anticoagulant drugs, but subjects with heterozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia remain at high risk for cardiovascular events. There is still a need for acute therapies that can lead to rapid pacification of unstable plaque in order to reduce the risk of these events. This study will assess the effects of CER-001 , a recombinant human Apo-A-1 based HDL mimetic, on indices of atherosclerotic plaque progression and regression as assessed by 3Tesla MRI (3TMRI)and intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) evaluations in patients with HeFH.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Open label single arm study of CER-001 | Other | Drug: CER-001Open label single arm study of CER-001 |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Male or Female subjects at least 18 years old
- Subject presents heterozygous FH, known CHD and receiving maximally tolerated lipid modifying therapy, at stable doses for at least 3 months
- LDL-C of > 110 mg/dl
- Angiographic evidence of coronary artery disease with suitable "target" coronary artery for IVUS
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Confirmed diagnosis of homozygous FH
- Significant health problems (other than cardiovascular disease) in the recent past including blood disorders, cancer, or digestive problems
- Female subjects not meeting the study definition of non child-bearing potential
- Use of an investigational agent within 30 days of the first CER-001 dose
- Receiving current lipid apheresis
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| CER-001Weekly injection | Drug | Open label single arm study of CER-001 |
Primary outcome
Change in Total Plaque Volume
Time frame: Baseline and 3 weeks post final dose
Nominal change in total plaque volume (ACTPV), as assessed by 3D IVUS, from the baseline measurement to the follow-up taken ~3 weeks following the final dose of study medication (approximately 10 weeks after the baseline assessment)
2 secondary outcomes
Percent Change in Plaque Volume
Time frame: Baseline and 3 weeks post final dose
Change in carotid plaque volume
Time frame: Baseline and 3 weeks post final dose
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 3 Mar 2014.
- Background: PubMed 10441095Eriksson M, Carlson LA, Miettinen TA, Angelin B. Stimulation of fecal steroid excretion after infusion of recombinant proapolipoprotein A-I. Potential reverse cholesterol transport in humans. Circulation. 1999 Aug 10;100(6):594-8. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.100.6.594.
- Background: PubMed 10195926Nanjee MN, Doran JE, Lerch PG, Miller NE. Acute effects of intravenous infusion of ApoA1/phosphatidylcholine discs on plasma lipoproteins in humans. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 1999 Apr;19(4):979-89. doi: 10.1161/01.atv.19.4.979.
- Background: PubMed 11914243Spieker LE, Sudano I, Hurlimann D, Lerch PG, Lang MG, Binggeli C, Corti R, Ruschitzka F, Luscher TF, Noll G. High-density lipoprotein restores endothelial function in hypercholesterolemic men. Circulation. 2002 Mar 26;105(12):1399-402. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.0000013424.28206.8f.
- Background: PubMed 18389214Nieuwdorp M, Vergeer M, Bisoendial RJ, op 't Roodt J, Levels H, Birjmohun RS, Kuivenhoven JA, Basser R, Rabelink TJ, Kastelein JJ, Stroes ES. Reconstituted HDL infusion restores endothelial function in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Diabetologia. 2008 Jun;51(6):1081-4. doi: 10.1007/s00125-008-0975-2. Epub 2008 Apr 4. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 18832751Shaw JA, Bobik A, Murphy A, Kanellakis P, Blombery P, Mukhamedova N, Woollard K, Lyon S, Sviridov D, Dart AM. Infusion of reconstituted high-density lipoprotein leads to acute changes in human atherosclerotic plaque. Circ Res. 2008 Nov 7;103(10):1084-91. doi: 10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.108.182063. Epub 2008 Oct 2.
- Background: PubMed 14600188Nissen SE, Tsunoda T, Tuzcu EM, Schoenhagen P, Cooper CJ, Yasin M, Eaton GM, Lauer MA, Sheldon WS, Grines CL, Halpern S, Crowe T, Blankenship JC, Kerensky R. Effect of recombinant ApoA-I Milano on coronary atherosclerosis in patients with acute coronary syndromes: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 2003 Nov 5;290(17):2292-300. doi: 10.1001/jama.290.17.2292.
- Background: PubMed 17387133Tardif JC, Gregoire J, L'Allier PL, Ibrahim R, Lesperance J, Heinonen TM, Kouz S, Berry C, Basser R, Lavoie MA, Guertin MC, Rodes-Cabau J; Effect of rHDL on Atherosclerosis-Safety and Efficacy (ERASE) Investigators. Effects of reconstituted high-density lipoprotein infusions on coronary atherosclerosis: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 2007 Apr 18;297(15):1675-82. doi: 10.1001/jama.297.15.jpc70004. Epub 2007 Mar 26.
- Background: PubMed 20538165Waksman R, Torguson R, Kent KM, Pichard AD, Suddath WO, Satler LF, Martin BD, Perlman TJ, Maltais JA, Weissman NJ, Fitzgerald PJ, Brewer HB Jr. A first-in-man, randomized, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the safety and feasibility of autologous delipidated high-density lipoprotein plasma infusions in patients with acute coronary syndrome. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2010 Jun 15;55(24):2727-35. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2009.12.067.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Jean-Claude Tardif, MD principal investigator
Montreal Heart Institute
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing CER-001 in people with Heterozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia, run by Cerenis Therapeutics, SA at 1 site in Canada.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Mar 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change in Total Plaque Volume (time frame: Baseline and 3 weeks post final dose). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01515241, which also lists 8 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Mar 2014.