Secondary Malignant Neoplasm of LiverOslo-CoMetNCT01516710
Oslo Randomized Laparoscopic Versus Open Liver Resection for Colorectal Metastases Study
A study testing Open liver resection and Laparoscopic liver resection in people with Secondary Malignant Neoplasm of Liver and Colorectal Neoplasms, run by Oslo University Hospital at 1 site in Norway.
Trial summary
The purpose of the study is to compare outcomes of laparoscopic versus open liver resection for colorectal metastases in a prospective and randomized study. The study will include all non-anatomic liver resections in our institution. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Secondary Malignant Neoplasm of Liver, Colorectal Neoplasms
- What is being tested?
- Open liver resection and Laparoscopic liver resection
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 280 participants
- Where
- 1 siteNorway
- Study dates
- Jan 2012to Dec 2025
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients eligible for radical liver resection without formal liver resection or without assistance of radiofrequency ablation
Who cannot join
- Inability to give written informed concent
- Patients with tumors that can't be resected without reconstruction of vessels or bile ducts
- Patients with tumors that can't be resected without 1)formal liver resection 2)combination with radiofrequency ablation
- Patients with extrahepatic metastasis except resectable metastasis in lungs and adrenals
- Pre- and peroperative diagnosis of non radically treatable disease
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Norway1 site
Oslo University Hospital, Department of Gastrointestinal surgery, The National Hospital
Oslo, 0424
About this study
Official title: Prospective Randomized Study of Laparoscopic Versus Open Liver Resection for Colorectal Metastases
The purpose of the study is to compare outcomes of laparoscopic versus open liver resection for colorectal metastases in a prospective and randomized study. The study will include all non-anatomic liver resections in our institution.
The primary end point is that the use of laparoscopic technique significantly can reduce the frequency of complications to liver resection. Secondary end points are 5-year survival, immediate surgical outcomes, quality of life and degree of impairment of the immune system.
Read the detailed description
Full protocol is published open access in Trialsjournal:
http://www.trialsjournal.com/content/16/1/73
- Being tested
- Open liver resection, Laparoscopic liver resection
- Keywords
- Open liver resection, Laparoscopic liver resection, Colorectal cancer liver metastases
- Medical subject headings
- Colorectal Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Open liver resectionProcedure or surgery
Also called Open liver resection using standard technique:, Ligasure, CUSA, Thunderbeat
Patients will be operated with open liver resection for colorectal metastasis
Laparoscopic liver resectionProcedure or surgery
Also called Laparoscopic liver resection using standardized technique:, Ligasure, CUSA, Thunderbeat
Patients will be operated with laparoscopic liver resection
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Open liver resection | Active comparator | Patients will be operated with open liver resection Receives: Procedure: Open liver resection |
| Laparoscopic liver resection | Active comparator | Patients will be operated with laparoscopic liver resection Receives: Procedure: Laparoscopic liver resection |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
30 Days Perioperative Morbidity
This study aims to compare major intraoperative and postoperative parameters in patients randomized to either laparoscopic or open liver resection. Pre- and perioperative events relevant for surgical outcomes will be registered. The following intraoperative parameters will be compared: operative time, blood loss, blood transfusion, while intraoperative incidents will be classified according to the Satava classification. Morbidity within the first 30 days is the primary outcome (morbidity, yes/no), and will be classified and analysed according to the validated classification for postoperative morbidity as described by Dindo et al, by the Accordion system and by the Comprehensive Complication Index
Measured: Within 30 days after surgery
Secondary outcomes (15)
5 Year Survival
5 year survival
- overall
- disease free
- recurrence free
Measured: 5 years after surgery
Recurrence Pattern
Pattern of recurrence in liver and extrahepatic. Studied by postoperative CT every 4 months for 2 years and every 6 months for the following 3 years. Local recurrence and new tumors will be recorded.
Measured: 5 years
Immediate Oncologic Outcome
Immediate oncologic outcome is the result of surgical specimen evaluation - evaluation of tumor resection margins.
Measured: 2 months after surgery
Postoperative Quality of Life
Evaluation of postoperative quality of life at baseline, 1 month, 4 months and 2 years using the SF-36 and the EORTC qlq-30 lmc-21 forms
Measured: Up to 2 years
Surgical Trauma and Activation of the Immune System
Evaluation of surgical trauma caused by open and laparoscopic resection by means of analyzing complement and cytokine activation at set perioperative time points.
Measured: 72 hours
Health Economy
We intend to compare overall cost of treatment for the hospital and for the health care system
Measured: 1 year
Severity of Postoperative Pain
To compare pain the first 5 postoperative days, at 1 month and 4 months. Patients in the open group will be randomized to receiving either a patient controlled analgesic pump containing opioids, or a patient controlled epidural analgesic pump. In laparoscopic group all patients will receive a PCA.
Measured: 4 months
Molecular Biology
The aim is to perform molecular characterization of biological samples harvested perioperatively and during follow-up, and to correlate results with clinical end points.
Measured: 20 years
Anti-tumor Immunology
The aim is to evaluate immunological parameters related to anti-tumor immunity and inflammatory factors
Measured: 20 years
Imaging
The aim is to evaluate two new imaging methods, CT perfusion of liver and LIME-PET, in order to optimize the preoperative identification of colorectal liver metastases.
Measured: 5 years
Severity of Morbidity
Severity of complications will be assessed by the Comprehensive Complication Index and the Accordion system
Measured: 30 days
Level of Adhesions
Level of adhesions will be recorded during repeated liver resection in patients formerly randomized to open or laparoscopic liver resection. a modified version of the peritoneal adhesion index will be used for scoring.
Measured: 2 years
Number of Patients That Complete Adjuvant Oncologic Treatment
Time from operation to initiation of oncologic treatment, and the total number of courses given will be recorded and compared between the groups.
Measured: 1 year
Readmissions
Readmissions within 30 days after surgery will be recorded, both admissions to Oslo University Hospital and to referring hospitals.
Measured: 30 days
Incidence of Incisional Hernia
CT scans will be performed to examine for incisional hernia 1 year after surgery
Measured: 1 year
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted25 Jan 2012 (estimated)
- Study startJan 2012
- Primary completionApr 2016
- Study completionDec 2025 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (4)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Secondary Malignant Neoplasm of LiverStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Oslo University HospitalThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 280 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Oslo University Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Helse Sor-Ost
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Åsmund Avdem Fretland, Oslo University Hospital
- Investigators
- Bjørn Edwin, MD, PhD, Study chair, Oslo University Hospital - The Interventional CentreBjorn Edwin, MD, PhD, Principal investigator, Oslo University Hospital - The Interventional Centre
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01516710
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2011/1285/REK sør-øst B
- Acronym
- Oslo-CoMet
- Status last verified
- Nov 2023
- First submitted
- 13 Jan 2012
- Last updated
- 10 May 2024
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: Not decided yet but results will be public no matter the outcome of the trial
Publications
Drejian S, Akhavi MS, Grzyb K, Kazaryan A, Fretland AA, Edwin B, Aghayan D. Histopathologic growth patterns as prognostic factor for survival in patients with colorectal liver metastases. Radiol Oncol. 2026 Feb 6;60(1):114-123. doi: 10.2478/raon-2026-0002. eCollection 2026 Mar 1.
PubMed 41686533Aghayan DL, Kazaryan AM, Dagenborg VJ, Rosok BI, Fagerland MW, Waaler Bjornelv GM, Kristiansen R, Flatmark K, Fretland AA, Edwin B; OSLO-COMET Survival Study Collaborators. Long-Term Oncologic Outcomes After Laparoscopic Versus Open Resection for Colorectal Liver Metastases : A Randomized Trial. Ann Intern Med. 2021 Feb;174(2):175-182. doi: 10.7326/M20-4011. Epub 2020 Nov 17.
PubMed 33197213Fretland AA, Dagenborg VJ, Waaler Bjornelv GM, Aghayan DL, Kazaryan AM, Barkhatov L, Kristiansen R, Fagerland MW, Edwin B, Andersen MH. Quality of life from a randomized trial of laparoscopic or open liver resection for colorectal liver metastases. Br J Surg. 2019 Sep;106(10):1372-1380. doi: 10.1002/bjs.11227. Epub 2019 Jul 19.
PubMed 31322735Fretland AA, Kazaryan AM, Bjornbeth BA, Flatmark K, Andersen MH, Tonnessen TI, Bjornelv GM, Fagerland MW, Kristiansen R, Oyri K, Edwin B. Open versus laparoscopic liver resection for colorectal liver metastases (the Oslo-CoMet Study): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2015 Mar 4;16:73. doi: 10.1186/s13063-015-0577-5.
PubMed 25872027
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 10 May 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Prospective Randomized Study of Laparoscopic Versus Open Liver Resection for Colorectal Metastases
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01516710
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- Oslo-CoMet / 2011/1285/REK sør-øst B
- Keywords
- Open liver resection, Laparoscopic liver resection, Colorectal cancer liver metastases
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 280 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Oslo University HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Helse Sor-Ost
- Study start
- Jan 2012 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Apr 2016 (actual)
- Study completion
- Dec 2025 (estimated)
- First posted
- 25 Jan 2012 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 10 May 2024
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of the study is to compare outcomes of laparoscopic versus open liver resection for colorectal metastases in a prospective and randomized study. The study will include all non-anatomic liver resections in our institution.
The primary end point is that the use of laparoscopic technique significantly can reduce the frequency of complications to liver resection. Secondary end points are 5-year survival, immediate surgical outcomes, quality of life and degree of impairment of the immune system.
Detailed description
Full protocol is published open access in Trialsjournal:
http://www.trialsjournal.com/content/16/1/73
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Open liver resection | Active comparator | Procedure: Open liver resectionPatients will be operated with open liver resection |
| Laparoscopic liver resection | Active comparator | Procedure: Laparoscopic liver resectionPatients will be operated with laparoscopic liver resection |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (1 listed)
- Patients eligible for radical liver resection without formal liver resection or without assistance of radiofrequency ablation
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Inability to give written informed concent
- Patients with tumors that can't be resected without reconstruction of vessels or bile ducts
- Patients with tumors that can't be resected without 1)formal liver resection 2)combination with radiofrequency ablation
- Patients with extrahepatic metastasis except resectable metastasis in lungs and adrenals
- Pre- and peroperative diagnosis of non radically treatable disease
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Open liver resectionAlso: Open liver resection using standard technique:, Ligasure, CUSA, ThunderbeatPatients will be operated with open liver resection for colorectal metastasis | Procedure or surgery | Open liver resection |
| Laparoscopic liver resectionAlso: Laparoscopic liver resection using standardized technique:, Ligasure, CUSA, ThunderbeatPatients will be operated with laparoscopic liver resection | Procedure or surgery | Laparoscopic liver resection |
Primary outcome
30 Days Perioperative Morbidity
Time frame: Within 30 days after surgery
This study aims to compare major intraoperative and postoperative parameters in patients randomized to either laparoscopic or open liver resection. Pre- and perioperative events relevant for surgical outcomes will be registered. The following intraoperative parameters will be compared: operative time, blood loss, blood transfusion, while intraoperative incidents will be classified according to the Satava classification. Morbidity within the first 30 days is the primary outcome (morbidity, yes/no), and will be classified and analysed according to the validated classification for postoperative morbidity as described by Dindo et al, by the Accordion system and by the Comprehensive Complication Index
15 secondary outcomes
5 Year Survival
Time frame: 5 years after surgery
Recurrence Pattern
Time frame: 5 years
Immediate Oncologic Outcome
Time frame: 2 months after surgery
Postoperative Quality of Life
Time frame: Up to 2 years
Surgical Trauma and Activation of the Immune System
Time frame: 72 hours
Health Economy
Time frame: 1 year
Severity of Postoperative Pain
Time frame: 4 months
Molecular Biology
Time frame: 20 years
Anti-tumor Immunology
Time frame: 20 years
Imaging
Time frame: 5 years
Severity of Morbidity
Time frame: 30 days
Level of Adhesions
Time frame: 2 years
Number of Patients That Complete Adjuvant Oncologic Treatment
Time frame: 1 year
Readmissions
Time frame: 30 days
Incidence of Incisional Hernia
Time frame: 1 year
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 10 May 2024.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 41686533Drejian S, Akhavi MS, Grzyb K, Kazaryan A, Fretland AA, Edwin B, Aghayan D. Histopathologic growth patterns as prognostic factor for survival in patients with colorectal liver metastases. Radiol Oncol. 2026 Feb 6;60(1):114-123. doi: 10.2478/raon-2026-0002. eCollection 2026 Mar 1.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 33197213Aghayan DL, Kazaryan AM, Dagenborg VJ, Rosok BI, Fagerland MW, Waaler Bjornelv GM, Kristiansen R, Flatmark K, Fretland AA, Edwin B; OSLO-COMET Survival Study Collaborators. Long-Term Oncologic Outcomes After Laparoscopic Versus Open Resection for Colorectal Liver Metastases : A Randomized Trial. Ann Intern Med. 2021 Feb;174(2):175-182. doi: 10.7326/M20-4011. Epub 2020 Nov 17.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 31322735Fretland AA, Dagenborg VJ, Waaler Bjornelv GM, Aghayan DL, Kazaryan AM, Barkhatov L, Kristiansen R, Fagerland MW, Edwin B, Andersen MH. Quality of life from a randomized trial of laparoscopic or open liver resection for colorectal liver metastases. Br J Surg. 2019 Sep;106(10):1372-1380. doi: 10.1002/bjs.11227. Epub 2019 Jul 19.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 25872027Fretland AA, Kazaryan AM, Bjornbeth BA, Flatmark K, Andersen MH, Tonnessen TI, Bjornelv GM, Fagerland MW, Kristiansen R, Oyri K, Edwin B. Open versus laparoscopic liver resection for colorectal liver metastases (the Oslo-CoMet Study): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2015 Mar 4;16:73. doi: 10.1186/s13063-015-0577-5.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. Not decided yet but results will be public no matter the outcome of the trial
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Bjørn Edwin, MD, PhD study chair
Oslo University Hospital - The Interventional Centre
Bjorn Edwin, MD, PhD principal investigator
Oslo University Hospital - The Interventional Centre
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Open liver resection and Laparoscopic liver resection in people with Secondary Malignant Neoplasm of Liver and Colorectal Neoplasms, run by Oslo University Hospital at 1 site in Norway.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 May 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Norway. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 10 May 2024). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
30 Days Perioperative Morbidity (time frame: Within 30 days after surgery). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01516710, which also lists 4 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 May 2024.