Multiple MyelomaPhase 2NCT01521533
NOX-A12 in Combination With Bortezomib and Dexamethasone in Relapsed Multiple Myeloma
A Phase 2 study testing NOX-A12 in people with Multiple Myeloma, run by TME Pharma AG at 10 sites in 4 countries.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of NOX A12 alone and in combination with a background therapy of bortezomib and dexamethasone (VD) chemotherapy in previously treated patients with multiple myeloma (MM). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Multiple Myeloma
- What is being tested?
- NOX-A12
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 28 participants
- Where
- 10 sitesin 4 countries
- Study dates
- Mar 2012to Sep 2015
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Male or female, aged ≥ 18 years.
- Diagnosis of relapsed multiple myeloma for which bortezomib/dexamethasone would be given as standard of care.
- Bortezomib-naïve or bortezomib-sensitive patient (i.e. best response of PR or better, sustained for at least 6 months), who did not receive bortezomib during the last line of therapy for MM prior to this study.
- Progressive disease according to International Myeloma Working Group criteria.
- Pre-study WHO Performance Status ≤ 2 and modified CIRS score of less than 7.
- Signed and dated, written informed consent.
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- Men and women of reproductive potential must agree to follow accepted contraception methods during treatment and for 3 months after completion of treatment.
- Acceptable liver function: Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN).
- Acceptable hematology and hemostasis status: Platelet count ≥ 75 x 109/L, ANC > 0.75x109/L.
- Acceptable renal function: Serum creatinine ≤1.5 ULN and/or calculated creatinine clearance ≥ 50 mL/min (calculated according to Cockroft \& Gault formula).
- No clinically significant abnormalities of liver volume, liver hemodynamics or elasticity, measured by abdominal ultrasound.
Who cannot join
- The patient has a history of, or is clinically suspicious for, cancer-related Central Nervous System disease.
- Prior allogeneic stem cell transplant (alloSCT) or patients who are considered to be candidates for alloSCT as assessed by their treating physician.
- Patient has a history of other active malignancies within 3 years prior to study entry, with the exception of: adequately treated in situ carcinoma of the cervix uteri; basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin; in situ carcinoma of the bladder; previous malignancy confined and surgically resected with curative intent.
- The patient exhibits evidence of other clinically significant uncontrolled condition(s) including, but not limited to: uncontrolled systemic infection (viral, bacterial, or fungal); diagnosis of fever and neutropenia within 1 week prior to study drug administration.
- Female patient is pregnant or breast-feeding.
- Known infection with HIV, active Hepatitis B or Hepatitis C.
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- The patient has a history of prior toxicity from bortezomib or dexamethasone that resulted in permanent discontinuation of respective treatments.
- Clinical evidence of a current significant (grade 2 or higher) or progressive neuropathy.
- Treatment with any other investigational agent, or participation in another clinical trial within 30 days prior to study drug administration.
- Uncontrolled hypertension (defined as systolic blood pressure [BP] > 160 mm Hg or diastolic BP > 100 mm Hg).
- Myocardial infarction or unstable angina within the past 6 months prior to study drug administration. Heart failure of New York Heart Association functional Class III or IV prior to study drug administration.
- Evidence of bleeding diathesis (greater than normal risk of bleeding) or coagulopathy (in the absence of therapeutic anticoagulation).
- Systemic illnesses or other severe concurrent disease or alcoholism, which, in the judgment of the investigator, would make the patient inappropriate for entry into this study or interfere significantly with the proper assessment of safety and efficacy of the investigational treatments.
- Known or suspected of not being able to comply with the trial protocol.
- Having been previously enrolled in this clinical trial.
Trial locations and contacts
10 sites in 4 countries.
10 sites in 4 countries
Germany3 sites
University Hospital Freiburg, Medizinische Universitätsklinik, Innere Medizin I, Haematologie und Onkologie
Freiburg im Breisgau
University Hospital Münster, Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik A
Münster
University Hospital Ulm, Zentrum für Innere Medizin,
Ulm
Italy3 sites
University Hospital San Martino, Department of Hematology and Oncology
Genova
Niguarda Ca'Granda Hospital, Department of Hematology
Milan
Sapienza University of Rome, Department of Hematology
Rome
Austria2 sites
University Hospital Salzburg, Department of Medicine III, Center of Oncology and Hematology
Salzburg
Wilhelminenspital, Department of Medicine I, Center of Oncology and Hematology
Vienna
France2 sites
Hôpital Huriez, Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Lille
Lille
Hôpital Saint Antoine - Service des maladies du sang et de thérapie cellulaire
Paris
About this study
Official title: A Multi-center, Open Label, Uncontrolled, Phase IIA Clinical Trial Evaluating the Safety and Efficacy of NOX A12 in Combination With a Background Therapy of Bortezomib and Dexamethasone (VD) in Previously Treated Patients With Multiple Myeloma (MM)
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of NOX A12 alone and in combination with a background therapy of bortezomib and dexamethasone (VD) chemotherapy in previously treated patients with multiple myeloma (MM).
Read the detailed description
Malignant plasma cells express high levels of CXCR4 chemokine receptors, which cause cell migration and adhesion to stromal cells secreting the CXCR4 ligand, CXCL12 (SDF-1). NOX A12 is a specific CXCL12 antagonist and may improve chemotherapy by disrupting CXCR4-CXCL12 interactions, thereby mobilizing plasma cells from protective tissue microenvironments to the blood. Furthermore, SDF-1 inhibition may alter the activation status of plasma cells, thereby triggering apoptosis or sensitization of plasma cells towards chemotherapy.
- Conditions
- Multiple Myeloma
- Being tested
- NOX-A12
- Keywords
- Relapsed Multiple Myeloma, NOX-A12, Velcade, Dexamethasone, Spiegelmer, Chemosensitization, Stromal cell-derived factor-1 (SDF-1), CXCL12
- Medical subject headings
- Multiple Myeloma
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
NOX-A12Drug
Also called olaptesed
Pilot Group (NOX A12 single agent, and combined with VD):
- 3 cohorts of 3 patients will receive treatment with NOX A12 alone at a single dose of 1, 2 or 4 mg/kg i.v. 2 weeks before the combination treatment of NOX A12 and VD will start. The combination of NOX A12 and VD will follow a dose titration design beginning at 1 mg/kg NOX A12 (cycle 1) proceeding to dose levels of 2 mg/kg (cycle 2) and 4 mg/kg (cycle 3) NOX A12 in combination with VD. This is followed by consolidation in cycles 4-8 when NOX-A12 will be kept at the highest individually titrated dose.
Expansion Group (NOX A12 in combination with VD):
- Expansion patients will not receive single agent NOX-A12, but will receive combination treatment as for the pilot group.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| NOX-A12 | Experimental | Not described Receives: Drug: NOX-A12 |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Overall response rate (ORR = best response at least partial response (PR))
Assessment of the overall tumor response after cycle 4 and 8 will be the primary efficacy endpoint. The recommendations for the uniform reporting of clinical trials as published by the International Myeloma Workshop Consensus Panel 1 in 2011 will be applied.
Measured: 6 months
Safety and tolerability of NOX A12 alone and in combination with VD
The safety evaluation will be based on the following assessments:
- Adverse events
- Vital signs
- 12 lead ECGs
- Laboratory parameters
- Abdominal ultrasound
- Immunogenicity
Measured: 18 months
Secondary outcomes (5)
Effect of NOX A12 alone and combined with VD on the mobilization of peripheral blood CD34+ cells, plasma cells and myeloma cells
Measured: 6 months
Additional response criteria such as Minor Response (MR), immunophenotypic Complete Response and molecular Complete Response
Measured: 6 months
Time to event endpoints such as Progression Free Survival (PFS), Time To Progression (TTP) and Duration Of Response (DOR) following treatment with NOX A12 in combination with VD
Measured: 18 months
Plasma concentration of SDF-1 after treatment with NOX-A12 alone (pilot group only) and in combination with VD
Measured: 6 months
Pharmacokinetics of NOX A12 alone (pilot group only) and combined with VD
Measured: 6 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted30 Jan 2012 (estimated)
- Study startMar 2012
- Primary completionSep 2014
- Study completionSep 2015
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Multiple MyelomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 28 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- TME Pharma AG
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Kai Riecke, MD, Study director, TME Pharma AG
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01521533
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- SNOXA12C301
- Other IDs
- 2011-004651-40
- Status last verified
- Oct 2015
- First submitted
- 26 Jan 2012
- Last updated
- 6 Oct 2015
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Park EJ, Choi J, Lee KC, Na DH. Emerging PEGylated non-biologic drugs. Expert Opin Emerg Drugs. 2019 Jun;24(2):107-119. doi: 10.1080/14728214.2019.1604684. Epub 2019 Apr 19.
PubMed 30957581
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 6 Oct 2015. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Multi-center, Open Label, Uncontrolled, Phase IIA Clinical Trial Evaluating the Safety and Efficacy of NOX A12 in Combination With a Background Therapy of Bortezomib and Dexamethasone (VD) in Previously Treated Patients With Multiple Myeloma (MM)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01521533
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- SNOXA12C301
- Conditions
- Multiple Myeloma
- Keywords
- Relapsed Multiple Myeloma, NOX-A12, Velcade, Dexamethasone, Spiegelmer, Chemosensitization, Stromal cell-derived factor-1 (SDF-1), CXCL12
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 28 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- TME Pharma AGIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Mar 2012
- Primary completion
- Sep 2014 (actual)
- Study completion
- Sep 2015 (actual)
- First posted
- 30 Jan 2012 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of NOX A12 alone and in combination with a background therapy of bortezomib and dexamethasone (VD) chemotherapy in previously treated patients with multiple myeloma (MM).
Detailed description
Malignant plasma cells express high levels of CXCR4 chemokine receptors, which cause cell migration and adhesion to stromal cells secreting the CXCR4 ligand, CXCL12 (SDF-1). NOX A12 is a specific CXCL12 antagonist and may improve chemotherapy by disrupting CXCR4-CXCL12 interactions, thereby mobilizing plasma cells from protective tissue microenvironments to the blood. Furthermore, SDF-1 inhibition may alter the activation status of plasma cells, thereby triggering apoptosis or sensitization of plasma cells towards chemotherapy.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| NOX-A12 | Experimental | Drug: NOX-A12 |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (11 listed)
- Male or female, aged ≥ 18 years.
- Diagnosis of relapsed multiple myeloma for which bortezomib/dexamethasone would be given as standard of care.
- Bortezomib-naïve or bortezomib-sensitive patient (i.e. best response of PR or better, sustained for at least 6 months), who did not receive bortezomib during the last line of therapy for MM prior to this study.
- Progressive disease according to International Myeloma Working Group criteria.
- Pre-study WHO Performance Status ≤ 2 and modified CIRS score of less than 7.
Key exclusion criteria (15 listed)
- The patient has a history of, or is clinically suspicious for, cancer-related Central Nervous System disease.
- Prior allogeneic stem cell transplant (alloSCT) or patients who are considered to be candidates for alloSCT as assessed by their treating physician.
- Patient has a history of other active malignancies within 3 years prior to study entry, with the exception of: adequately treated in situ carcinoma of the cervix uteri; basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin; in situ carcinoma of the bladder; previous malignancy confined and surgically resected with curative intent.
- The patient exhibits evidence of other clinically significant uncontrolled condition(s) including, but not limited to: uncontrolled systemic infection (viral, bacterial, or fungal); diagnosis of fever and neutropenia within 1 week prior to study drug administration.
- Female patient is pregnant or breast-feeding.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| NOX-A12Also: olaptesedPilot Group (NOX A12 single agent, and combined with VD): * 3 cohorts of 3 patients will receive treatment with NOX A12 alone at a single dose of 1, 2 or 4 mg/kg i.v. 2 weeks before the combination treatment of NOX A12 and VD will start. The combination of NOX A12 and VD will follow a dose titration design beginning at 1 mg/kg NOX A12 (cycle 1) proceeding to dose levels of 2 mg/kg (cycle 2) and 4 mg/kg (cycle 3) NOX A12 in combination with VD. This is followed by consolidation in cycles 4-8 when NOX-A12 will be kept at the highest individually titrated dose. Expansion Group (NOX A12 in combination with VD): * Expansion patients will not receive single agent NOX-A12, but will receive combination treatment as for the pilot group. | Drug | NOX-A12 |
Primary outcome
Overall response rate (ORR = best response at least partial response (PR))
Time frame: 6 months
Assessment of the overall tumor response after cycle 4 and 8 will be the primary efficacy endpoint. The recommendations for the uniform reporting of clinical trials as published by the International Myeloma Workshop Consensus Panel 1 in 2011 will be applied.
Safety and tolerability of NOX A12 alone and in combination with VD
Time frame: 18 months
The safety evaluation will be based on the following assessments: * Adverse events * Vital signs * 12 lead ECGs * Laboratory parameters * Abdominal ultrasound * Immunogenicity
5 secondary outcomes
Effect of NOX A12 alone and combined with VD on the mobilization of peripheral blood CD34+ cells, plasma cells and myeloma cells
Time frame: 6 months
Additional response criteria such as Minor Response (MR), immunophenotypic Complete Response and molecular Complete Response
Time frame: 6 months
Time to event endpoints such as Progression Free Survival (PFS), Time To Progression (TTP) and Duration Of Response (DOR) following treatment with NOX A12 in combination with VD
Time frame: 18 months
Plasma concentration of SDF-1 after treatment with NOX-A12 alone (pilot group only) and in combination with VD
Time frame: 6 months
Pharmacokinetics of NOX A12 alone (pilot group only) and combined with VD
Time frame: 6 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 6 Oct 2015.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 30957581Park EJ, Choi J, Lee KC, Na DH. Emerging PEGylated non-biologic drugs. Expert Opin Emerg Drugs. 2019 Jun;24(2):107-119. doi: 10.1080/14728214.2019.1604684. Epub 2019 Apr 19.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Kai Riecke, MD study director
TME Pharma AG
10 sites in 4 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing NOX-A12 in people with Multiple Myeloma, run by TME Pharma AG at 10 sites in 4 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 11 inclusion and 15 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Oct 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 10 sites in Germany, Italy, Austria, France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Overall response rate (ORR = best response at least partial response (PR)) (time frame: 6 months). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01521533, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Oct 2015.