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Hepatocellular CarcinomaPhase 1NCT01521780

Characterization of Baseline Biomarker Variability in Participants With Hepatocellular Carcinoma (MK-0000-215)

A Phase 1 study testing MRI, Pathology and Blood Samples in people with Hepatocellular Carcinoma, run by Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to characterize the baseline variability of a panel of tissue (tumor and adjacent) and blood-based biomarkers obtained from participants with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Hepatocellular Carcinoma
What is being tested?
MRI, Pathology and Blood Samples
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
12 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Apr 2012to Nov 2012
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Diagnosed with HCC.
  • Candidate for surgical resection or has no contraindications to MRI procedures.

Who cannot join

  • Prior loco-regional treatment of tumor, unless there is untreated tumor present representing a distinct untreated nodule.
  • Confirmed or suspected diagnosis of fibrolamellar HCC, mixed HCC/cholangiocarcinoma or metastatic tumor.
  • Had a liver transplant.

About this study

Official title: A Clinical Study to Characterize Baseline Biomarker Variability in Participants With Hepatocellular Carcinoma for Utilization of Target Engagement and Pharmacodynamic Biomarkers in Future Phase I Trials

The purpose of this study is to characterize the baseline variability of a panel of tissue (tumor and adjacent) and blood-based biomarkers obtained from participants with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The primary hypothesis is that the upper bound of the 80% Confidence Interval of log beta-catenin protein or messenger RNA (mRNA) expression from one core needle biopsy (CNB) equivalent is =< 0.65.

Being tested
MRI, Pathology, Blood Samples
Keywords
hepatocellular carcinoma, MRI, pharmacogenomics, beta-catenin
Medical subject headings
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • MRIProcedure or surgery

    Participants undergo volumetric \& diffusion weighted (DW) MRI. Participants are scanned twice, with an intervening fifteen minute walk between the scans.

  • PathologyProcedure or surgery

    Participants who are undergoing surgical resection of HCC per their standard of care treatment, will submit tumor samples for biomarker analysis.

  • Blood SamplesProcedure or surgery

    Blood is collected from participants during screening Visit 1 - 24.5 ml. During Visit 3, blood samples totaling 22 ml, are collected at least 6-18 hours post-resection, and every other day up to a week until discharge. At follow up Visit 4, 5.5 ml of blood is collected.

  • Blood SamplesProcedure or surgery

    Blood is collected from participants during screening Visit 1 - 24.5 ml, and follow up Visit 4 - 5.5 ml.

Study groups in NCT01521780
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
ImagingExperimentalMagnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of HCC tumor.
Receives: Procedure: MRI; Procedure: Blood Samples
PathologyExperimentalPathology samples from surgical resection of HCC tumor and adjacent liver.
Receives: Procedure: Pathology; Procedure: Blood Samples
Imaging/PathologyExperimentalMRI of HCC tumor, followed by pathology samples from surgical resection of HCC tumor and adjacent liver.
Receives: Procedure: MRI; Procedure: Pathology; Procedure: Blood Samples

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Expression Levels of Beta-catenin mRNA From Core Needle Biopsy (CNB) Equivalents of Resected HCC.

    Resected tumors were fixed with formalin in paraffin embedded (FFPE) blocks, which were used to prepare multiple serial slide sections. The sections were to be analyzed for beta-catenin messenger RNA (mRNA) by quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR).

    Measured: Visit 3, approximately 7 days after screening Visit 1.

  2. Expression Levels of Beta-catenin Protein From Core Needle Biopsy (CNB) Equivalents of Resected HCC.

    Resected tumors were fixed in FFPE blocks, which were used to prepare multiple serial slide sections. The sections were to be analyzed for beta-catenin protein by automated image analysis.

    Measured: Visit 3, approximately 7 days after screening Visit 1.

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Tumor Volumes From Repeated MRI Measurements of HCC.

    Two volumetric MRI and diffusion weighted (DW) MRI scans were performed without contrast on each participant. The two scans were separated by 10 to 15 minutes, and each scan was read by a separate reader to determine the volume of each tumor. The mean of log tumor volume is presented, based on tumors as observation units.

    Measured: Visit 2, approximately 7 days after screening Visit 1.

  2. Median Apparent Diffusion Coefficient (Median ADC) of Tumors From Repeated MRI Measurements of HCC.

    Two volumetric MRI and diffusion weighted (DW) MRI scans were performed without contrast on each participant. The two scans were separated by 10 to 15 minutes, and each scan was read by a separate reader to derive a Median ADC for each tumor. The mean of the Median ADCs is presented based on tumours as observation units.

    Measured: Visit 2, approximately 7 days after screening Visit 1.

  3. Expression Levels of Beta-catenin mRNA From CNB Equivalents of Liver Adjacent to HCC.

    Tissues adjacent to resected tumors were fixed in FFPE blocks, which were used to prepare multiple serial slide sections. The sections were to be analyzed for beta-catenin mRNA by qRT-PCR.

    Measured: Visit 3, approximately 7 days after screening Visit 1.

  4. Expression Levels of Beta-catenin Protein From CNB Equivalents of Liver Adjacent to HCC.

    Tissues adjacent to resected tumors were fixed in FFPE blocks, which were used to prepare multiple serial slide sections. The sections were to be analyzed for beta-catenin protein by automated image analysis.

    Measured: Visit 3, approximately 7 days after screening Visit 1.

  5. Expression Levels of Low Density Lipoprotein Receptor (LDL-R) in Resected HCC and Adjacent Liver From Whole Tissue Sections.

    Resected tumors and adjacent tissues were fixed in FFPE blocks, which were used to prepare multiple serial slide sections. The sections were to be analyzed for LDL-R protein by automated image analysis.

    Measured: Visit 3, approximately 7 days after screening Visit 1.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted31 Jan 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study startApr 2012
  3. Primary completionSep 2012
  4. Study completionNov 2012

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
12 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01521780
Sponsor's protocol ID
0000-215
Status last verified
Oct 2015
First submitted
16 Dec 2011
Last updated
2 Nov 2015
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing MRI, Pathology and Blood Samples in people with Hepatocellular Carcinoma, run by Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Nov 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 28 Oct 2013). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Expression Levels of Beta-catenin mRNA From Core Needle Biopsy (CNB) Equivalents of Resected HCC. (time frame: Visit 3, approximately 7 days after screening Visit 1.). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Nov 2015.

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