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OnychomycosisPhase 2NCT01528813

Erbium-doped Yttrium Aluminium Garnet Laser(Er:Yag)Associated With Amorolfine Lacquer in the Treatment of Onychomycosis

A Phase 2 study testing Er:YAG laser + amorolfine lacquer and Amorolfine lacquer in people with Onychomycosis, run by Brasilia University Hospital at 1 site in Brazil.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

The study aims to investigate the effectiveness of a single application of Er:YAG laser to the nail plate in increasing the efficacy of the amorolfine lacquer used in the treatment of onychomycosis (fungal infection of nails) cause by dermatophyte molds. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 19 to 60 years
Conditions the study is for
Onychomycosis
What is being tested?
Er:YAG laser + amorolfine lacquer and Amorolfine lacquer
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
30 participants
Where
1 siteBrazil
Study dates
Feb 2012to Dec 2013
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 19 to 60 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • 19-60 year-old
  • preserved cognitive status
  • direct mycological examination or culture showing infection of hands or feet nails by dermatophyte molds

Who cannot join

  • diabetes type 1 or 2; peripheral vascular disease
  • having undergone any treatment in the last 6 months
  • peripheral nerve disorders (e.g. peripheral neuropathy, Hansen's disease, etc)
  • willing to paint nail during the study
  • high blood pressure
  • use of any immunosuppressive drugs; congenital or acquired immunodeficiency

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Orlando O Morais, Investigator contact

+55(61)9916-2339

orlando.unb@gmail.com

Brazil1 site, 1 recruiting
  • University Hospital of Brasilia

    Brasília, Federal District, 70910-900

    Orlando O Morais, M.D., +55(61)99162339, orlando.unb@gmail.com

    Orlando O Morais, M.D.

    Recruiting

Other trials in Brazil

About this study

Official title: AVALIAÇÃO DO USO DO LASER ERBIUM-DOPED YTTRIUM ALUMINIUM GARNET (Er:YAG) ASSOCIADO AO ESMALTE DE AMOROLFINA NO TRATAMENTO DA ONICOMICOSE

The study aims to investigate the effectiveness of a single application of Er:YAG laser to the nail plate in increasing the efficacy of the amorolfine lacquer used in the treatment of onychomycosis (fungal infection of nails) cause by dermatophyte molds. This clinical trial respective involve 30 subjects with hands or feet distal-lateral subungual onychomycosis (a kind of onychomycosis that does not affect the ungual matrix). The patients will receive treatment for 6 months meanwhile they will be followed up to access efficacy of the treatment by means of the clearance of nail plate infection.

Read the detailed description

This is a trial study involving 30 subjects with onychomycosis of hands or feet. The patient must have at least 2 injured nails as each affected nail will receive a different treatment - self-controlled study design.

Therefore, each nail out of two from a single patient will be randomized into the following study arms:

Group A of nails - will receive only weekly application of amorolfine lacquer for a total of 6 months.

Group B of nails - will receive a single application of Er:YAG laser followed by weekly application of amorolfine lacquer for a total of 6 months.

At the end of 6 months the data from both groups, A and B, regarding *clinical cure, *mycological cure and *extent of damage to the nail plates will be analyzed using specific tests.

Conditions
Onychomycosis
Being tested
Er:YAG laser + amorolfine lacquer, Amorolfine lacquer
Keywords
Erbium-doped yttrium aluminium garnet laser, Er:YAG, Amorolfine lacquer, Dermatophytes, Subungual distal lateral onychomycosis, Drug delivery
Medical subject headings
Onychomycosis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Er:YAG laser + amorolfine lacquerDevice

    Also called Loceryl, Er:YAG laser

    To each compromised ungual unit randomly assigned to this group it will be applied a single session of Er:YAG laser to the ungual lamina in the beginning of study. Onwards, amorolfine lacquer will be applied weekly for a period of 06 months.

  • Amorolfine lacquerDrug

    Also called Loceryl

    To each compromised ungual unit randomly assigned to this group, it will be applied amorolfine lacquer weekly for a period of 06 months.

Study groups in NCT01528813
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Er:YAG + amorolfine lacquerActive comparator30 ungual units affected by onychomycosis due to dermatophytes
Receives: Device: Er:YAG laser + amorolfine lacquer
Amorolfine lacquerPlacebo comparator30 ungual units affected by onychomycosis due to dermatophytes
Receives: Drug: Amorolfine lacquer

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Extent of nail plate damage

    At the beginning and after 6 months of treatment both the group, A and B, will have the length from nail cuticle to the closest point of damage to the nail plate measured by a millimeter scale. It will later be accessed to determine the clearance rate of the nail plate achieved with each treatment

    Measured: 6 months

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Mycological cure

    After 6 months of treatment both the group, A and B, will be accessed by direct mycological examination and culture to evaluate mycological cure

    Measured: 6 months

  2. Clinical cure

    After 6 months of treatment both the group, A and B, will be accessed by dermatological examination to evaluate clinical cure

    Measured: 6 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted8 Feb 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study startFeb 2012
  3. Primary completionDec 2013 (estimated)
  4. Study completionDec 2013 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
30 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01528813
Sponsor's protocol ID
HUB-UnB OnychoLASER
Status last verified
Aug 2013
First submitted
5 Feb 2012
Last updated
7 Aug 2013
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Morais OO, Costa IM, Gomes CM, Shinzato DH, Ayres GM, Cardoso RM. The use of the Er:YAG 2940nm laser associated with amorolfine lacquer in the treatment of onychomycosis. An Bras Dermatol. 2013 Sep-Oct;88(5):847-9. doi: 10.1590/abd1806-4841.20131932.

    PubMed 24173203

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Er:YAG laser + amorolfine lacquer and Amorolfine lacquer in people with Onychomycosis, run by Brasilia University Hospital at 1 site in Brazil.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Aug 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Brazil. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Orlando O Morais, Investigator (+55(61)9916-2339, orlando.unb@gmail.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Extent of nail plate damage (time frame: 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01528813, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Aug 2013.

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