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Necrotizing EnterocolitisPhase 3NCT01531179

Lactobacillus Reuteri for Prevention of Necrotizing Enterocolitis in Very Low-birth Weight Infants

A Phase 3 study testing Lactobacillus reuteri in people with Necrotizing Enterocolitis and Very Low Birth Weight Infants, run by Zekai Tahir Burak Women's Health Research and Education Hospital at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Probiotics are favorable microorganisms that regulate the flora of the gastrointestinal system and stimulate the immune system. Necrotizing enterocolitis incidence is 10-25% in newborn infants whose birth weights are < 1500 g. Although bifidobacterium and other lactobacilli spp. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 1 day to 6 months
What is being tested?
Lactobacillus reuteri
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
400 participants
Where
1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
Study dates
Feb 2012to Feb 2013
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 1 day to 6 months
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Who may be able to join

  • Very low birth weight infants < 1500 gr
  • Gestational age < 32 weeks

Who cannot join

  • Genetic anomalies
  • Short bowel syndrome
  • Not willing to participate
  • Allergy to Lactobacillus reuteri components

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Turkey (Türkiye)1 site
  • Zekai Tahir Burak Maternity Teaching Hospital, Neonatology Unit

    Ankara, Turkey, 06110

Other trials in Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

Official title: Role Of Lactobacillus Reuteri in Preventing Necrotizing Enterocolitis in Very Low Birth Weight Infants

Probiotics are favorable microorganisms that regulate the flora of the gastrointestinal system and stimulate the immune system. Necrotizing enterocolitis incidence is 10-25% in newborn infants whose birth weights are < 1500 g. Although bifidobacterium and other lactobacilli spp. have been used to reduce the incidence of necrotizing enterocolitis in clinical trials, Lactobacillus reuteri has not been used in the prevention of necrotizing enterocolitis in very low birth weight infants yet. The objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of orally administered Lactobacillus reuteri in reducing the incidence and severity of necrotizing enterocolitis in very low birth weight infants.

Being tested
Lactobacillus reuteri, Placebo
Medical subject headings
Enterocolitis, Necrotizing

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Lactobacillus reuteriDrug

    Also called BioGaia

    Lactobacillus reuteri 100 million CFU/day for 3 months

  • PlaceboDrug

    Placebo for 3 months

Study groups in NCT01531179
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Lactobacillus reuteriExperimentalLactobacillus reuteri 100 million CFU/day for 3 months
Receives: Drug: Lactobacillus reuteri
ControlPlacebo comparatorPlacebo for 3 months
Receives: Drug: Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Effect of Lactobacillus reuteri on necrotizing enterocolitis in VLBW infants

    NEC diagnosis will make modified Bell's criteria. Grade 1A will not include in NEC group.

    Measured: up to 6 months

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Effect of Lactobacillus reuteri on culture proved sepsis

    Patients with culture positivity will accept as proven sepsis.

    Measured: up to 6 months

  2. Effect of Lactobacillus reuteri on weight gain

    The infants will be weight daily on scales that will calibrated weekly.

    Measured: up to 6 months

  3. Effect of Lactobacillus reuteri on length of hospital stay

    Specified length of hospital stay as days

    Measured: up to 6 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted10 Feb 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study startFeb 2012
  3. Primary completionFeb 2013
  4. Study completionFeb 2013

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator
Enrolment
400 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01531179
Sponsor's protocol ID
ZTB6303
Status last verified
Feb 2013
First submitted
4 Feb 2012
Last updated
13 May 2013
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Oncel MY, Sari FN, Arayici S, Guzoglu N, Erdeve O, Uras N, Oguz SS, Dilmen U. Lactobacillus Reuteri for the prevention of necrotising enterocolitis in very low birthweight infants: a randomised controlled trial. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed. 2014 Mar;99(2):F110-5. doi: 10.1136/archdischild-2013-304745. Epub 2013 Dec 5.

    PubMed 24309022

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Lactobacillus reuteri in people with Necrotizing Enterocolitis and Very Low Birth Weight Infants, run by Zekai Tahir Burak Women's Health Research and Education Hospital at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 May 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Effect of Lactobacillus reuteri on necrotizing enterocolitis in VLBW infants (time frame: up to 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01531179, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 May 2013.

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