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Acute Otitis ExternaPhase 3NCT01535599

Safety and Efficacy Evaluation of Topical AL-60371 Otic Suspension, 0.3% in the Treatment of Acute Otitis Externa

A Phase 3 study testing AL-60371, 0.3% Otic Suspension in people with Acute Otitis Externa, run by Alcon Research.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study was to demonstrate the superiority of AL-60371, 0.3% Otic Suspension relative to AL-60371 Vehicle based on clinical cures at test-of-cure (TOC) for the treatment of acute otitis externa (AOE). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 6 months and older
Conditions the study is for
Acute Otitis Externa
What is being tested?
AL-60371, 0.3% Otic Suspension
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
768 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Mar 2012to May 2013
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 6 months and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • At least 6 months of age.
  • Clinical diagnosis of acute otitis externa (AOE) based on clinical observation and of presumed bacterial origin in at least one ear.
  • Combined numerical score of ≥4 in at least one affected ear at the Day 1 exam for tenderness, erythema, and edema.
  • Agree to refrain from water immersion of the ears during the conduct of the entire study.
  • Other protocol-defined inclusion criteria may apply.

Who cannot join

  • Duration of signs or symptoms of AOE greater than 28 days in the affected ear(s) as reported by patient or parent/guardian.
  • Presence of a tympanostomy tube or perforated tympanic membrane in the affected ear(s).
  • Clinically diagnosed otic disease other than AOE (eg, malignant otitis externa) in the affected ear(s).
  • Known or suspected ear infection of yeast, fungal or mycobacterial origin in the affected ear(s).
  • Prior otologic surgery within 6 months of study entry in the affected ear(s).
  • Known or suspected allergy or hypersensitivity to quinolones or other ingredients present in the medications to be used in the study.
  • Patients who use ear plugs, head phones or ear buds and are unwilling to discontinue their use during the study period.
  • Other protocol-defined exclusion criteria may apply.

About this study

The purpose of this study was to demonstrate the superiority of AL-60371, 0.3% Otic Suspension relative to AL-60371 Vehicle based on clinical cures at test-of-cure (TOC) for the treatment of acute otitis externa (AOE).

Read the detailed description

Patients were evaluated for safety and efficacy during the visits conducted at Day 3 (on-therapy), Day 8 (end-of-therapy), and Day 11 (TOC). Patients or parents/legal guardians completed a telephone diary twice daily to record assessments of ear pain, ear pain medication use, and the impact of ear pain on sleep and other daily activities.

Being tested
AL-60371, 0.3% Otic Suspension, AL-60371 Vehicle
Keywords
Acute Otitis Externa

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • AL-60371, 0.3% Otic SuspensionDrug

  • AL-60371 VehicleOther

    Inactive ingredients used as a placebo comparator

Study groups in NCT01535599
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
AL-60371ExperimentalAL-60371, 0.3% Otic Suspension, 4 drops to the affected ear(s) twice daily for 7 days
Receives: Drug: AL-60371, 0.3% Otic Suspension
VehiclePlacebo comparatorAL-60371 Vehicle, 4 drops to the affected ear(s) twice daily for 7 days
Receives: Other: AL-60371 Vehicle

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Proportion of Patients With Clinical Cures at the Day 11 (TOC) Visit

    An otoscopic exam was conducted by the physician. Clinical cure was considered attained if the sum of the numerical scores of the 3 signs and symptoms of AOE (tenderness, erythema, and edema) was 0 at Day 11. In this analysis, the clinical cure outcome at Day 11 (TOC) was considered a failure for all pathogen positive patients who did not complete the study (for any reason). Proportion of patients is reported as a percentage.

    Measured: Day 11

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Proportion of Patients With Microbiological Successes at the Day 11 (TOC) Visit

    Microbiological success was considered attained if all pretherapy bacteria were absent from the exit otic specimen. The presence of fungi and/or yeast was not considered in the determination of microbiological success. In this analysis, the microbiological success value at Day 11 (TOC) was considered a failure for all pathogen positive patients who did not complete the study (for any reason). Proportion of patients is reported as a percentage.

    Measured: Day 11

  2. Median Time to Cessation of Ear Pain as Reported by the Patient or Parent/Legal Guardian Via the Telephone Diary

    Cessation of ear pain was defined as occurring on the first time point that ear pain was absent (morning or evening) and did not return in any subsequent diary entries. Day 1 was the starting point for this time-to-event analysis. For this analysis, all patients who did not complete the study and ear pain never ceased had their ear pain considered as being present throughout the planned duration of the study.

    Measured: Time to event, up to Day 11

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted20 Feb 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study startMar 2012
  3. Primary completionMay 2013
  4. Study completionMay 2013

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
768 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01535599
Sponsor's protocol ID
C-10-018
Status last verified
Jun 2014
First submitted
15 Feb 2012
Last updated
8 Jul 2014
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Bentley C, Luckermann M, Dalhoff A, Vente A. Acute Otitis Externa-Antimicrobial Resistance in the US and Canada: Phase III Study Outcomes. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 2026 Oct 17:34894261496759. doi: 10.1177/00034894261496759. Online ahead of print.

    PubMed 42892712
  • Edmunds A, Bentley C, Luckermann M, Voet B, Vente A. Efficacy and Safety of Finafloxacin Otic Suspension, 0.3% for the Treatment of Acute Otitis Externa: Results from two Phase III Randomized Clinical Studies. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 2026 May 28:34894261453726. doi: 10.1177/00034894261453726. Online ahead of print.

    PubMed 42210509

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing AL-60371, 0.3% Otic Suspension in people with Acute Otitis Externa, run by Alcon Research.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Jul 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 18 Jun 2014). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Proportion of Patients With Clinical Cures at the Day 11 (TOC) Visit (time frame: Day 11). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01535599, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Jul 2014.

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