Tracheal Intubation in ChildrenNCT01535742
Ambu Aura-i and Air-Q Intubating Laryngeal Airways as a Conduit for Tracheal Intubation in Children
A study testing Ambu Aura-i size 1.5, air-Q ILA size 1.5 and Ambu Aura-i size 2 in people with Tracheal Intubation in Children, run by Ann & Robert H Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether there is a clinically relevant difference in time to tracheal intubation when using fiberoptic bronchoscope as a guide to intubate through the Ambu Aura-i or air-Q ILA. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 1 month to 6 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Tracheal Intubation in Children
- What is being tested?
- Ambu Aura-i size 1.5, air-Q ILA size 1.5 and Ambu Aura-i size 2
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 120 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Feb 2012to Apr 2012
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 1 month to 6 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Child
Who may be able to join
- Children undergoing general anesthesia requiring tracheal intubation
- Weight 5-20 kg
- Age one month-six years
Who cannot join
- American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) class IV, V Emergency procedures
- History of a difficult airway
- Active upper respiratory tract infection
- Children receiving emergent surgery
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
Childrens Memorial Hospital
Chicago, Illinois, 60614
About this study
Official title: Prospective Randomized Comparison of the Ambu Aura-i and Air-Q Intubating Laryngeal Airways as a Conduit for Tracheal Intubation in Children
The purpose of this study is to determine whether there is a clinically relevant difference in time to tracheal intubation when using fiberoptic bronchoscope as a guide to intubate through the Ambu Aura-i or air-Q ILA.
Read the detailed description
The goal of this prospective randomized study is to compare the Ambu Aura-i and air-Q ILA in children with normal airway anatomy, in order to evaluate the effectiveness of fiberoptic tracheal intubation through these two devices. The ease of placement, fiberoptic grade of laryngeal view, time to tracheal intubation, time for device removal after intubation, and peri-operative complications will also be assessed.
- Conditions
- Tracheal Intubation in Children
- Being tested
- Ambu Aura-i size 1.5, air-Q ILA size 1.5, Ambu Aura-i size 2, air-Q ILA size 2
- Keywords
- laryngeal mask airway, children, tracheal intubation, fiberoptic bronchoscopy
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Ambu Aura-i size 1.5Device
Device will be placed and fiberoptic tracheal intubation will be performed and timed. Laryngeal grade of view will also be assessed
air-Q ILA size 1.5Device
Device will be placed and fiberoptic tracheal intubation will be performed and timed. Laryngeal grade of view will also be assessed
Ambu Aura-i size 2Device
Device will be placed and fiberoptic tracheal intubation will be performed and timed. Laryngeal grade of view will also be assessed
air-Q ILA size 2Device
Device will be placed and fiberoptic tracheal intubation will be performed and timed. Laryngeal grade of view will also be assessed
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Ambu Aura-i size 1.5 | Experimental | patients will receive either the Ambu Aura-i size 1.5 or air-Q ILA 1.5 based on manufacturer recommendations of body weight Receives: Device: Ambu Aura-i size 1.5 |
| air-Q size 1.5 | Experimental | patients will receive either the Ambu Aura-i size 1.5 or air-Q ILA 1.5 based on manufacturer recommendations of body weight Receives: Device: air-Q ILA size 1.5 |
| Ambu Aura-i size 2 | Experimental | patients will receive either the Ambu Aura-i size 2 or air-Q ILA 2 based on manufacturer recommendations of body weight Receives: Device: Ambu Aura-i size 2 |
| air-Q size 2 | Experimental | patients will receive either the Ambu Aura-i size 2 or air-Q ILA 2 based on manufacturer recommendations of body weight Receives: Device: air-Q ILA size 2 |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Time to Successful Tracheal Intubation
Starting from the time of fiberoptic bronchoscope entry into the device until positive clinical signs indicating successful tracheal intubation (i.e., presence of bilateral breath sounds, appropriate end-tidal CO2) are confirmed
Measured: Participants will be followed for the duration of anesthesia and after surgery, an expected average of 12 hours
Secondary outcomes (6)
Time to Airway Placement
From picking up the airway device to bilateral chest expansion and presence of End-tidal Carbon Dioxide (ETCO2)
Measured: Participants will be followed for the duration of anesthesia and after surgery, an expected average of 12 hours
Number of Attempts to Place the Supraglottic Device and Tracheal Tube
Number of attempts needed for successful placement will be recorded (maximum of 3 attempts; >3 attempts will be considered as a failure)
Measured: Participants will be followed for the duration of anesthesia and after surgery, an expected average of 12 hours
Airway Leak Pressure
Airway leak pressures will be measured by recording the circuit pressure at which equilibrium is reached when fresh gas flow is delivered at 3L/min when the pressure limiting valve is closed completely
Measured: participants will be followed for the duration of anesthesia and after surgery, an expected average of 12 hours
Fiberoptic Grade of Laryngeal View
The laryngeal alignment through the devices will be graded using an established scoring system.
- Grade 1, larynx only seen;
- Grade 2, larynx and epiglottis posterior surface seen;
- Grade 3, larynx and epiglottis tip of anterior surface seen, <50% visual obstruction of epiglottis to larynx;
- Grade 4, epiglottis downfolded and its anterior surface seen, >50% visual obstruction of epiglottis to larynx;
- Grade 5, epiglottis downfolded and larynx cannot be seen directly
Measured: participants will be followed for the duration of anesthesia and after surgery, an expected average of 12 hours
Time to Remove Device
removal will be done with the use of a removal stylet. Should inadvertent extubation occur during removal of the device, the intubation will be deemed a failure.
Measured: participants will be followed for the duration of anesthesia and after surgery, an expected average of 12 hours
Complications
Complications such as oxygen desaturations, inadvertent extubation, tracheal pilot balloon breakage, mucosal trauma, reflex activation of the airway, sore throat, dysphonia will be recorded
Measured: Participants will be followed for the duration of when anesthesia was administered until 24 hours postoperatively, an average of 36 hours. Adverse effects were assessed per standard postoperative protocols, an average of up to 3 days.
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted20 Feb 2012 (estimated)
- Study startFeb 2012
- Primary completionApr 2012
- Study completionApr 2012
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (4)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Tracheal Intubation in ChildrenStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Other
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Care provider
- Enrolment
- 120 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Ann & Robert H Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Narasimhan Jagannathan, MD, Principal investigator, Ann & Robert H Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01535742
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- Air-Q versus Ambu-Aura-i
- Status last verified
- Oct 2026
- First submitted
- 13 Feb 2012
- Last updated
- 16 Oct 2026
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Jagannathan N, Sohn LE, Mankoo R, Langen KE, Mandler T. A randomized crossover comparison between the Laryngeal Mask Airway-Unique and the air-Q intubating laryngeal airway in children. Paediatr Anaesth. 2012 Feb;22(2):161-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1460-9592.2011.03703.x. Epub 2011 Sep 15.
PubMed 21917058Jagannathan N, Kozlowski RJ, Sohn LE, Langen KE, Roth AG, Mukherji II, Kho MF, Suresh S. A clinical evaluation of the intubating laryngeal airway as a conduit for tracheal intubation in children. Anesth Analg. 2011 Jan;112(1):176-82. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0b013e3181fe0408. Epub 2010 Nov 16.
PubMed 21081777Sinha R, Chandralekha, Ray BR. Evaluation of air-Q intubating laryngeal airway as a conduit for tracheal intubation in infants--a pilot study. Paediatr Anaesth. 2012 Feb;22(2):156-60. doi: 10.1111/j.1460-9592.2011.03710.x.
PubMed 21973052Baker PA, Brunette KE, Byrnes CA, Thompson JM. A prospective randomized trial comparing supraglottic airways for flexible bronchoscopy in children. Paediatr Anaesth. 2010 Sep;20(9):831-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1460-9592.2010.03362.x.
PubMed 20716075
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 16 Oct 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Prospective Randomized Comparison of the Ambu Aura-i and Air-Q Intubating Laryngeal Airways as a Conduit for Tracheal Intubation in Children
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01535742
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- Air-Q versus Ambu-Aura-i
- Conditions
- Tracheal Intubation in Children
- Keywords
- laryngeal mask airway, children, tracheal intubation, fiberoptic bronchoscopy
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 120 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Ann & Robert H Lurie Children's Hospital of ChicagoUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Feb 2012
- Primary completion
- Apr 2012 (actual)
- Study completion
- Apr 2012 (actual)
- First posted
- 20 Feb 2012 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 16 Oct 2026
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to determine whether there is a clinically relevant difference in time to tracheal intubation when using fiberoptic bronchoscope as a guide to intubate through the Ambu Aura-i or air-Q ILA.
Detailed description
The goal of this prospective randomized study is to compare the Ambu Aura-i and air-Q ILA in children with normal airway anatomy, in order to evaluate the effectiveness of fiberoptic tracheal intubation through these two devices. The ease of placement, fiberoptic grade of laryngeal view, time to tracheal intubation, time for device removal after intubation, and peri-operative complications will also be assessed.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Other
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (care provider)
- Number of arms
- 4
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Ambu Aura-i size 1.5 | Experimental | Device: Ambu Aura-i size 1.5patients will receive either the Ambu Aura-i size 1.5 or air-Q ILA 1.5 based on manufacturer recommendations of body weight |
| air-Q size 1.5 | Experimental | Device: air-Q ILA size 1.5patients will receive either the Ambu Aura-i size 1.5 or air-Q ILA 1.5 based on manufacturer recommendations of body weight |
| Ambu Aura-i size 2 | Experimental | Device: Ambu Aura-i size 2patients will receive either the Ambu Aura-i size 2 or air-Q ILA 2 based on manufacturer recommendations of body weight |
| air-Q size 2 | Experimental | Device: air-Q ILA size 2patients will receive either the Ambu Aura-i size 2 or air-Q ILA 2 based on manufacturer recommendations of body weight |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 1 month to 6 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Child
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Children undergoing general anesthesia requiring tracheal intubation
- Weight 5-20 kg
- Age one month-six years
Key exclusion criteria (4 listed)
- American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) class IV, V Emergency procedures
- History of a difficult airway
- Active upper respiratory tract infection
- Children receiving emergent surgery
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Ambu Aura-i size 1.5Device will be placed and fiberoptic tracheal intubation will be performed and timed. Laryngeal grade of view will also be assessed | Device | Ambu Aura-i size 1.5 |
| air-Q ILA size 1.5Device will be placed and fiberoptic tracheal intubation will be performed and timed. Laryngeal grade of view will also be assessed | Device | air-Q size 1.5 |
| Ambu Aura-i size 2Device will be placed and fiberoptic tracheal intubation will be performed and timed. Laryngeal grade of view will also be assessed | Device | Ambu Aura-i size 2 |
| air-Q ILA size 2Device will be placed and fiberoptic tracheal intubation will be performed and timed. Laryngeal grade of view will also be assessed | Device | air-Q size 2 |
Primary outcome
Time to Successful Tracheal Intubation
Time frame: Participants will be followed for the duration of anesthesia and after surgery, an expected average of 12 hours
Starting from the time of fiberoptic bronchoscope entry into the device until positive clinical signs indicating successful tracheal intubation (i.e., presence of bilateral breath sounds, appropriate end-tidal CO2) are confirmed
6 secondary outcomes
Time to Airway Placement
Time frame: Participants will be followed for the duration of anesthesia and after surgery, an expected average of 12 hours
Number of Attempts to Place the Supraglottic Device and Tracheal Tube
Time frame: Participants will be followed for the duration of anesthesia and after surgery, an expected average of 12 hours
Airway Leak Pressure
Time frame: participants will be followed for the duration of anesthesia and after surgery, an expected average of 12 hours
Fiberoptic Grade of Laryngeal View
Time frame: participants will be followed for the duration of anesthesia and after surgery, an expected average of 12 hours
Time to Remove Device
Time frame: participants will be followed for the duration of anesthesia and after surgery, an expected average of 12 hours
Complications
Time frame: Participants will be followed for the duration of when anesthesia was administered until 24 hours postoperatively, an average of 36 hours. Adverse effects were assessed per standard postoperative protocols, an average of up to 3 days.
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 16 Oct 2026.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Background: PubMed 21917058Jagannathan N, Sohn LE, Mankoo R, Langen KE, Mandler T. A randomized crossover comparison between the Laryngeal Mask Airway-Unique and the air-Q intubating laryngeal airway in children. Paediatr Anaesth. 2012 Feb;22(2):161-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1460-9592.2011.03703.x. Epub 2011 Sep 15.
- Background: PubMed 21081777Jagannathan N, Kozlowski RJ, Sohn LE, Langen KE, Roth AG, Mukherji II, Kho MF, Suresh S. A clinical evaluation of the intubating laryngeal airway as a conduit for tracheal intubation in children. Anesth Analg. 2011 Jan;112(1):176-82. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0b013e3181fe0408. Epub 2010 Nov 16.
- Background: PubMed 21973052Sinha R, Chandralekha, Ray BR. Evaluation of air-Q intubating laryngeal airway as a conduit for tracheal intubation in infants--a pilot study. Paediatr Anaesth. 2012 Feb;22(2):156-60. doi: 10.1111/j.1460-9592.2011.03710.x.
- Background: PubMed 20716075Baker PA, Brunette KE, Byrnes CA, Thompson JM. A prospective randomized trial comparing supraglottic airways for flexible bronchoscopy in children. Paediatr Anaesth. 2010 Sep;20(9):831-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1460-9592.2010.03362.x.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Narasimhan Jagannathan, MD principal investigator
Ann & Robert H Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Ambu Aura-i size 1.5, air-Q ILA size 1.5 and Ambu Aura-i size 2 in people with Tracheal Intubation in Children, run by Ann & Robert H Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Oct 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 16 Oct 2026). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Time to Successful Tracheal Intubation (time frame: Participants will be followed for the duration of anesthesia and after surgery, an expected average of 12 hours). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01535742, which also lists 4 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Oct 2026.