Crohn's DiseasePhase 3SHIELD-4NCT01536418
An Active Treatment Study to Induce Clinical Response and/or Remission With GSK1605786A in Subjects With Crohn's Disease
A Phase 3 study testing GSK1605786A in people with Crohn's Disease, run by GlaxoSmithKline at 227 sites in 31 countries.
Trial summary
This is a multi-centre, randomised, double-blind, active treatment, parallel group induction study in subjects with moderately-to-severely active Crohn's disease. Subjects will receive one of two doses (500 milligrams once daily, 500 milligrams twice daily) of GSK1605786A for 12 weeks. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Crohn's Disease
- What is being tested?
- GSK1605786A
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 255 participants
- Where
- 227 sitesin 31 countries
- Study dates
- 11 Nov 2011to 17 Oct 2013
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Male or female subjects aged 18 years or older
- Written informed consent prior to any of the screening procedures including discontinuation of prohibited medications
- Diagnosis of Crohn's disease for more than 4 months with small bowel and/or colonic involvement
- Current evidence of moderately-to-severely active disease defined by a baseline Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI) score of 220 to 450, inclusive
- Confirmation of active disease by elevated CRP (greater than or equal to the upper limit of normal for the highly sensitive C-reactive protein test) or elevated levels of faecal calprotectin
- History of inadequate response and/or intolerance or adverse event leading to discontinuation of at least one of the following treatments for Crohn's disease: corticosteroids or immunosuppressants
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- Stable doses of permitted concomitant medications or having previously received, but are not currently receiving, medications for Crohn's disease
- Demonstrated ability to comply with Crohn's disease symptom recording using the interactive voice response system
- Female subjects of child-bearing potential are eligible if not pregnant or nursing and committed to use of contraceptive methods with a failure rate of less than 1 percent per year
Who cannot join
- Known coeliac disease, those who follow a gluten-free diet to manage symptoms of suspected coeliac disease and subjects with a positive screening test for coeliac disease (elevated anti-tissue transglutaminase antibodies)
- Diagnosis of ulcerative or indeterminate colitis
- Enterocutaneous, abdominal or pelvic fistulae with abscesses, or fistulae likely to require surgery during the course of the study period
- Bowel surgery, other than appendectomy, within 12 weeks prior to screening and/or has planned surgery or deemed likely to need surgery for Crohn's disease during the study period
- Extensive colonic resection, subtotal or total colectomy
- Presence of ileostomies, colostomies or rectal pouches
Show all 39Show fewer
- Fixed symptomatic stenoses of small bowel or colon
- History of more than 3 small bowel resections or diagnosis of short bowel syndrome
- Chronic use of narcotics for chronic pain defined as daily use of one or more doses of narcotic containing medicaitons
- Use of prohibited medications, including enteral feeding or elemental diet, within their specified timeframes and throughout the study. Prohibited medications include the following:
- Biologic use: Use of any TNF inhibitor (such as infliximab, adalimumab or certolizumab) or natalizumab within 10 weeks prior to Randomisation
- Corticosteroid use: Use of parenteral glucocorticoids within 4 weeks prior to Screening
- Immunospressant use: Use of cyclosporine, tacrolimus, sirolimus or mycophenolate mofetil within 4 weeks prior to Screening
- Intravenous antibiotic use: Use of intravenous antibiotics for Crohn's disease within 4 weeks prior to Screening
- Enteral feeding: Use of tube or enteral feeding, elemental diet within 2 weeks prior to Screening
- Rectal Treatment: Use of 5-aminosalicylates or corticosteroid enemas or suppositories within 2 weeks prior to Screening
- Leukocytapheresis or granulocytapheresis within 2 weeks prior to Screening
- Paracetamol or acetaminophen greater than 2 grams per day
- Opioid analgesics for worsening Crohn's disease pain are prohibited when used on a regular daily basis for more than 3 days
- Digoxin or related cardiac glycosides: Use within 7 days prior to Screening
- Any previous participation in a clinical study of GSK1605786A (formerly ChemoCentryx compound CCX282-B)
- Positive immunoassay for Clostridium difficile
- Known HIV infection
- Known varicella, herpes zoster, or other severe viral infection within 6 weeks of screening
- Immunization with a live vaccine within 4 weeks of Screening and throughout the study with the exception of the influenza vaccine
- Positive hepatitis B surface antigen or hepatitis B core antibody test or positive Hepatitis C test result at Screening
- Active or latent tuberculosis infection determined by results of QuantiFERON TB Gold test
- Current sepsis or infections requiring intravenous antibiotic therapy for more than 2 weeks
- Previous infections characterised by opportunistic pathogens, and/or dissemination suggestive of clinically significant immunocompromise
- Evidence of hepatic dysfunction, viral hepatitis, or abnormalities in liver function test results
- Corrected QT interval of ECG (electrocardiogram) greater than or equal to 450 milliseconds
- Congenital or acquired immunodeficiency or has evidence of immunocompromise manifested by current opportunistic infection
- Current evidence of, or has been treated for a malignancy within the past five years (other than localised basal cell, squamous cell skin cancer, cervical dysplasia, or any cancer in situ that has been resected)
- History of evidence of adenomatous colonic polyps that have not been removed.
- History of evidence of colonic mucosal dysplasia
- If female, is pregnant, has a positive pregnancy test or is breast-feeding
- Concurrent illness or disability that may affect the interpretation of clinical data, or otherwise contraindicates participation in this clinical study (such as an unstable cardiovascular, autoimmune, renal, hepatic, pulmonary, endocrine, metabolic, gastrointestinal, haematologic, or neurological condition or mental impairment)
- Medical history of sensitivity to any of the components of GSK1605786A (microcrystalline cellulose, crospovidone, sodium stearyl fumarate).
- Use of any investigational product within 30 days prior to screening
Trial locations and contacts
227 sites in 31 countries.
227 sites in 31 countries
United States40 sites
GSK Investigational Site
Aurora, Colorado, 80045
GSK Investigational Site
Austin, Texas, 78745
GSK Investigational Site
Boston, Massachusetts, 02114
GSK Investigational Site
Brooklyn, New York, 11206
GSK Investigational Site
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599
GSK Investigational Site
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28207
GSK Investigational Site
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28209
GSK Investigational Site
Chesterfield, Michigan, 48047
GSK Investigational Site
Chevy Chase, Maryland, 20815
GSK Investigational Site
Chicago, Illinois, 60637
GSK Investigational Site
Christiansburg, Virginia, 24073
GSK Investigational Site
Columbus, Ohio, 43215
GSK Investigational Site
Danville, Virginia, 24541
GSK Investigational Site
Denver, Colorado, 80222
GSK Investigational Site
Hamden, Connecticut, 06518
GSK Investigational Site
Jacksonville, Florida, 32256-6004
GSK Investigational Site
La Jolla, California, 92037
GSK Investigational Site
Lake Success, New York, 11042
GSK Investigational Site
Lee's Summit, Missouri, 64064
GSK Investigational Site
Little Rock, Arizona, 72205
GSK Investigational Site
Littleton, Colorado, 80120
GSK Investigational Site
Madison, Wisconsin, 53792
GSK Investigational Site
Mexico, Missouri, 65265-3726
GSK Investigational Site
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226
GSK Investigational Site
Nashville, Tennessee, 37232
GSK Investigational Site
New Haven, Connecticut, 06510
GSK Investigational Site
Norfolk, Virginia, 23502
GSK Investigational Site
Ogden, Utah, 84405
GSK Investigational Site
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15212
GSK Investigational Site
Port Orange, Florida, 32127
GSK Investigational Site
Portland, Oregon, 97225
GSK Investigational Site
Richmond, Virginia, 23249
GSK Investigational Site
Rochester, Minnesota, 55905
GSK Investigational Site
Stony Brook, New York, 11794
GSK Investigational Site
Suwanee, Georgia, 30024
GSK Investigational Site
Towson, Maryland, 21204
GSK Investigational Site
Towson, Maryland, 21286
GSK Investigational Site
Tucson, Arizona, 85712
GSK Investigational Site
Tulsa, Oklahoma, 74135
GSK Investigational Site
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20007
Germany16 sites
GSK Investigational Site
Berlin, 10117
GSK Investigational Site
Brinkum/Stuhr, Lower Saxony, 28816
GSK Investigational Site
Cologne, North Rhine-Westphalia, 50937
GSK Investigational Site
Dresden, Saxony, 01307
GSK Investigational Site
Frankfurt am Main, Hesse, 60590
GSK Investigational Site
Halle, Saxony-Anhalt, 06120
GSK Investigational Site
Hamburg, 20148
GSK Investigational Site
Hanover, Lower Saxony, 30625
GSK Investigational Site
Heidelberg, Baden-Wurttemberg, 69120
GSK Investigational Site
Jena, Thuringia, 07747
GSK Investigational Site
Magdeburg, Saxony-Anhalt, 39120
GSK Investigational Site
Mannheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, 68167
GSK Investigational Site
Minden, North Rhine-Westphalia, 32423
GSK Investigational Site
Rostock, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, 18057
GSK Investigational Site
Ulm, Baden-Wurttemberg, 89081
GSK Investigational Site
Weiden, Bavaria, 92637
Japan16 sites
GSK Investigational Site
Aichi, 441-8570
GSK Investigational Site
Aichi, 460-0012
GSK Investigational Site
Aichi, 470-1219
GSK Investigational Site
Fukuoka, 802-0077
GSK Investigational Site
Fukuoka, 818-8502
GSK Investigational Site
Fukuoka, 830-0011
GSK Investigational Site
Hiroshima, 720-8520
GSK Investigational Site
Hokkaido, 065-0033
GSK Investigational Site
Hyōgo, 663-8501
GSK Investigational Site
Kagoshima, 892-0846
GSK Investigational Site
Kanagawa, 220-0045
GSK Investigational Site
Kanagawa, 247-0056
GSK Investigational Site
Osaka, 530-0011
GSK Investigational Site
Shizuoka, 430-0846
GSK Investigational Site
Tokyo, 169-0073
GSK Investigational Site
Wakayama, 641-8510
Israel11 sites
GSK Investigational Site
Afula, 18101
GSK Investigational Site
Beersheba, 84101
GSK Investigational Site
Haifa, 31096
GSK Investigational Site
Holon, 58100
GSK Investigational Site
Jerusalem, 91031
GSK Investigational Site
Jerusalem, 91120
GSK Investigational Site
Kfar Saba, 44281
GSK Investigational Site
Petah Tikva, 49100
GSK Investigational Site
Ramat Gan, 52621
GSK Investigational Site
Tel Aviv, 64239
GSK Investigational Site
Tsrifin, 70300
Spain11 sites
GSK Investigational Site
Badalona, 08916
GSK Investigational Site
Elche, 03293
GSK Investigational Site
Fuenlabrada (Madrid), 28942
GSK Investigational Site
Galdakao/Vizcaya, 48960
GSK Investigational Site
Madrid, 28006
GSK Investigational Site
Madrid, 28007
GSK Investigational Site
Madrid, 28040
GSK Investigational Site
Madrid, 28046
GSK Investigational Site
Marbella, 29600
GSK Investigational Site
Sabadell (Barcelona), 08208
GSK Investigational Site
Santander, 39008
Russia10 sites
GSK Investigational Site
Irkutsk, 664079
GSK Investigational Site
Kazan', 420064
GSK Investigational Site
Lipetsk, 398055
GSK Investigational Site
Moscow, 129110
GSK Investigational Site
Nizhny Novgorod, 603126
GSK Investigational Site
Rostov-on-Don, 344091
GSK Investigational Site
Saint Petersburg, 196247
GSK Investigational Site
Saint Petersburg, 197110
GSK Investigational Site
Samara, 443011
GSK Investigational Site
Tomsk, 634063
Hungary9 sites
GSK Investigational Site
Békéscsaba, 5600
GSK Investigational Site
Budapest, 1062
GSK Investigational Site
Budapest, 1083
GSK Investigational Site
Budapest, 1088
GSK Investigational Site
Budapest, 1136
GSK Investigational Site
Debrecen, 4025
GSK Investigational Site
Mosonmagyaróvár, 9200
GSK Investigational Site
Szekszárd, 7100
GSK Investigational Site
Vác, 2600
Ukraine9 sites
GSK Investigational Site
Chernivtsi, 58005
GSK Investigational Site
Dnipropetrovsk, 49044
GSK Investigational Site
Donetsk, 83017
GSK Investigational Site
Donetsk, 83099
GSK Investigational Site
Kharkiv, 61037
GSK Investigational Site
Kyiv
GSK Investigational Site
Odesa, 65117
GSK Investigational Site
Simferopol, 95017
GSK Investigational Site
Vinnytsia, 21029
United Kingdom9 sites
GSK Investigational Site
Birmingham, B9 5SS
GSK Investigational Site
Dundee, DD1 9SY
GSK Investigational Site
Edinburgh, EH4 2XU
GSK Investigational Site
Glasgow, Lanarkshire, G4 0SF
GSK Investigational Site
Harrow, Middlesex, HA1 3UJ
GSK Investigational Site
London, E1 2AT
GSK Investigational Site
Manchester, M13 9WL
GSK Investigational Site
Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1 4LP
GSK Investigational Site
Oxford, OX3 9DU
Austria7 sites
GSK Investigational Site
Hall in Tirol, 6060
GSK Investigational Site
Linz, A-4021
GSK Investigational Site
Oberpullendorf, 7350
GSK Investigational Site
St.Veit/Glan, 9300
GSK Investigational Site
Vienna, 1030
GSK Investigational Site
Vienna, 1050
GSK Investigational Site
Vienna, 1090
New Zealand7 sites
GSK Investigational Site
Canterbury, 8011
GSK Investigational Site
Dunedin, 9054
GSK Investigational Site
Hamilton, 3204
GSK Investigational Site
Lower Hutt, 6007
GSK Investigational Site
Otahuhu, 1640
GSK Investigational Site
Takapuna, Auckland, 1309
GSK Investigational Site
Tauranga, 3143
Slovakia7 sites
GSK Investigational Site
Bratislava, 831 04
GSK Investigational Site
Bratislava, 851 01
GSK Investigational Site
Bratislava, 851 07
GSK Investigational Site
Nitra, 949 01
GSK Investigational Site
Nové Mesto nad Váhom, 915 01
GSK Investigational Site
Prešov, 080 01
GSK Investigational Site
Trnava, 917 02
South Korea7 sites
GSK Investigational Site
Daegu, 705-717
GSK Investigational Site
Pusan, 602-739
GSK Investigational Site
Seoul, 120-752
GSK Investigational Site
Seoul, 130702
GSK Investigational Site
Seoul, 135-230
GSK Investigational Site
Seoul, 138-736
GSK Investigational Site
Wŏnju, 220701
Australia6 sites
GSK Investigational Site
Adelaide, South Australia, 5000
GSK Investigational Site
Bankstown, New South Wales, 2200
GSK Investigational Site
Box Hill, Victoria, 3128
GSK Investigational Site
Fitzroy, Victoria, 3065
GSK Investigational Site
Fremantle, Western Australia, 6160
GSK Investigational Site
Prahran, Victoria, 3181
Belgium6 sites
GSK Investigational Site
Bonheiden, 2820
GSK Investigational Site
Edegem, 2650
GSK Investigational Site
Ghent, 9000
GSK Investigational Site
Kortrijk, 8500
GSK Investigational Site
Leuven, 3000
GSK Investigational Site
Roeselare, 8800
Czechia6 sites
GSK Investigational Site
Hradec Králové, 500 12
GSK Investigational Site
Olomouc, 77520
GSK Investigational Site
Prague, 140 59
GSK Investigational Site
Prague, 190 61
GSK Investigational Site
Teplice, 415 29
GSK Investigational Site
Ústí nad Orlicí, 562 18
Netherlands6 sites
GSK Investigational Site
Amsterdam, 1081 HV
GSK Investigational Site
Amsterdam, 1091 AC
GSK Investigational Site
Amsterdam, 1105 AZ
GSK Investigational Site
Ede, 6716 RP
GSK Investigational Site
Eindhoven, 5623 EJ
GSK Investigational Site
Rotterdam, 3083 AN
Bulgaria5 sites
GSK Investigational Site
Plovdiv, 4002
GSK Investigational Site
Sofia, 1407
GSK Investigational Site
Sofia, 1431
GSK Investigational Site
Sofia, 1527
GSK Investigational Site
Varna, 9010
Greece5 sites
GSK Investigational Site
Athens, 10676
GSK Investigational Site
Athens, 11522
GSK Investigational Site
Athens, 18454
GSK Investigational Site
Heraklion, Crete, 71110
GSK Investigational Site
Ioannina, 45110
Poland5 sites
GSK Investigational Site
Bydgoszcz, 85-168
GSK Investigational Site
Bydgoszcz, 85-681
GSK Investigational Site
Lublin, 20-607
GSK Investigational Site
Sopot, 81-756
GSK Investigational Site
Wroclaw, 53-333
Denmark4 sites
GSK Investigational Site
Aalborg, 9000
GSK Investigational Site
Aarhus, 8000
GSK Investigational Site
Herlev, 2730
GSK Investigational Site
Koebenhavn NV, 2400
France4 sites
GSK Investigational Site
Clichy, 92118
GSK Investigational Site
Lille, 59037
GSK Investigational Site
Paris, 75475
GSK Investigational Site
Saint-Priest-en-Jarez, 42270
Portugal4 sites
GSK Investigational Site
Lisbon, 1649-035
GSK Investigational Site
Lisbon, 1769-001
GSK Investigational Site
Porto, 4099-001
GSK Investigational Site
Viseu, 3504-509
Taiwan4 sites
GSK Investigational Site
Taichung, 40705
GSK Investigational Site
Taipei, 100
GSK Investigational Site
Taipei, 104
GSK Investigational Site
Taoyuan, 333
Canada3 sites
GSK Investigational Site
Kingston, Ontario, K7L 5G2
GSK Investigational Site
London, Ontario, N6A 5A5
GSK Investigational Site
London, Ontario, N6A 5W9
Estonia3 sites
GSK Investigational Site
Tallinn, 10617
GSK Investigational Site
Tallinn, EE-10138
GSK Investigational Site
Tartu, 51014
Hong Kong2 sites
GSK Investigational Site
Hong Kong
GSK Investigational Site
Shatin, New Territories
Switzerland2 sites
GSK Investigational Site
Bern, 3004
GSK Investigational Site
Zurich, 8091
About this study
Official title: A Randomised, Double-blind, Active Treatment Study to Induce Clinical Response and/or Remission With GSK1605786A in Subjects With Moderately-to-Severely Active Crohn's Disease
This is a multi-centre, randomised, double-blind, active treatment, parallel group induction study in subjects with moderately-to-severely active Crohn's disease. Subjects will receive one of two doses (500 milligrams once daily, 500 milligrams twice daily) of GSK1605786A for 12 weeks. The primary objective of the study is to induce clinical response (Crohn's Disease Activity Index [CDAI] decrease from baseline of at least 100 points) and/or remission (CDAI score less than 150) with GSK1605786A at Week 12 in subjects with active Crohn's disease to qualify subjects for enrolment into a 52 week maintenance study (CCX114157). Secondary objectives will include assessment of the safety and evaluation of the efficacy in induction of clinical response or remission. Safety will be assessed by recording of adverse events and assessment of changes in clinical laboratory parameters, vital signs and electrocardiogram. Population pharmacokinetics will evaluate the two doses of GSK1605786A. Health outcomes assessments will include changes in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire, SF-36, EQ-5D, and Work Productivity and Activity Impairment-Crohn's Disease.
Read the detailed description
This is a multi-centre, double-blind, randomised, active treatment, parallel group study designed to induce clinical response and/or clinical remission with two oral doses of GSK1605786A (500 milligrams once daily, 500 milligrams twice daily) over a 12-week treatment period in subjects with moderately-to-severely active Crohn's disease. The primary objective of this study is to qualify subjects for enrolment into a follow up 52 week maintenance study CCX114157. Subjects who achieve induction of clinical response (CDAI decrease from baseline of at least 100 points) or remission (CDAI score less than 150) at Week 12 following treatment with GSK1605786A will be eligible for enrolment into the maintenance study CCX114157. Secondary objectives will include assessment of the safety and evaluation of the efficacy in induction of clinical response or remission.
The study is planned to randomise approximately 900 subjects (450 subjects per group) with active Crohn's disease who have been diagnosed for at least 4 months, with documented history of disease in the small and/or large intestine, and characterised by a CDAI score between 220 to 450 (inclusive). Subjects will be required to have evidence of current active inflammation by elevated C-reactive protein (greater than the upper limit of normal of the highly sensitive C-reactive protein test) OR an elevated level of faecal calprotectin. Subjects will be allowed to participate in the study while continuing on stable doses of agents typically used to treat Crohn's disease. Inclusion of subjects who received prior treatment with an anti-tumor necrosis factor agent and discontinued due to loss or lack of efficacy will be limited to approximately 50 percent of the study population. Following a 3-week screening period, subjects will be randomised at baseline to receive blinded treatment with one of two doses of GSK1605786A (500 milligrams once daily or twice daily) for 12 weeks. All subjects meeting the definition of responder (CDAI decrease from baseline of at least 100 points) or who are in remission (CDAI score less than 150 points) at Week 12 will be eligible for randomisation into an ongoing maintenance study (CCX114157). Subjects who do not meet the definition of responder or who are not in remission at Week 12 will not be eligible to participate in study CCX114157.
For subjects who complete the study the minimum duration of participation is 15 weeks and the maximum duration is 19 weeks.
- Conditions
- Crohn's Disease
- Being tested
- GSK1605786A
- Keywords
- Crohn's disease, chemokine receptor 9 antagonist, Crohn's Disease Activity Index, active treatment
- Medical subject headings
- Crohn Disease
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
GSK1605786ADrug
500 milligrams once daily, orally administered for 12 weeks
GSK1605786ADrug
500 milligrams twice daily, orally adminstered for 12 weeks
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| GSK1605786A, 500 milligrams, once daily | Experimental | 500 milligrams once daily, orally administered for 12 weeks Receives: Drug: GSK1605786A |
| GSK1605786A, 500 milligrams twice daily | Experimental | 500 milligrams twice daily, orally administered for 12 weeks Receives: Drug: GSK1605786A |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Percentage of Participants Achieving Clinical Response at Week 12
Clinical response, defined as decrease in Crohn's disease activity index (CDAI) score, from Baseline value of >=100 points. Baseline defined as Week 0. CDAI is scoring system measuring disease severity with scores of >=220 to <=450 describing moderately-to-severely active population(higher score indicated severe disease). Contains 8 questions related to disease symptoms; soft tools in 7 days (weightage (Wt)as 2; abdominal pain over 7 days Wt= 5; general well being Wt= 7;Crohn's disease symptoms Wt=20; antidiarrhoeal medication used Wt=30; abdominal mass Wt=10; Anemia Wt=10; standard weight with Wt=1.Total CDAI score algorithmically derived from participants-reported above Crohn's disease symptoms and investigator recorded assessments, calculated by Interactive Voice Response System. Missing efficacy data, imputed using "no effect" imputation where missing was no response or no change in response (were non-responders). If baseline CDAI, < 100,participant was considered non-responder.
Measured: At Week 12
Secondary outcomes (6)
Percentage of Participants Achieving Clinical Remission at Week 8, Week 12 and at Both Week 8 and Week 12
Clinical remission is defined as a CDAI score of <150 points. CDAI is scoring system measuring disease severity with scores of >=220 to <=450 describing moderately-to-severely active population(higher score indicated severe disease). Contains 8 questions related to disease symptoms; soft tools in 7 days (weightage (Wt)as 2; abdominal pain over 7 days Wt= 5; general well being Wt= 7;Crohn's disease symptoms Wt=20; antidiarrhoeal medication used Wt=30; abdominal mass Wt=10; Anemia Wt=10; standard weight with Wt=1.Total CDAI score algorithmically derived from participants-reported above Crohn's disease symptoms and investigator recorded assessments, calculated by Interactive Voice Response System. Missing efficacy data, imputed using "no effect" imputation where missing was no response or no change in response (were non-responders). If the Baseline value was <150, the participant was not considered to have achieved remission.
Measured: Week 8 and Week 12
Percentage of Participants With a Clinical Response at Week 8 and at Both Week 8 and Week 12
Clinical response, defined as decrease in Crohn's disease activity index (CDAI) score, from Baseline value of >=100 points. Baseline defined as Week 0. CDAI is scoring system measuring disease severity with scores of >=220 to <=450 describing moderately-to-severely active population(higher score indicated severe disease). Contains 8 questions related to disease symptoms; soft tools in 7 days (weightage (Wt)as 2; abdominal pain over 7 days Wt= 5; general well being Wt= 7;Crohn's disease symptoms Wt=20; antidiarrhoeal medication used Wt=30; abdominal mass Wt=10; Anemia Wt=10; standard weight with Wt=1.Total CDAI score algorithmically derived from participants-reported above Crohn's disease symptoms and investigator recorded assessments, calculated by Interactive Voice Response System. Missing efficacy data, imputed using "no effect" imputation where missing was no response or no change in response (were non-responders). If baseline CDAI, < 100,participant was considered non-responder.
Measured: Both Week 8 and Week 12
Change From Baseline in C-reactive Protein Concentration at Weeks 4, 8, and 12
Blood samples were planned to be collected for the measurement of C-reactive protein at Baseline (Screening) and at Weeks 4, 8, and 12. Baseline is defined as the measurement at Screening (Day -21 to Day -1). Change from Baseline was calculated as the value at the post-Baseline time points (Week 4, week 8 and week 12) minus the value at Baseline respectively. The study was terminated prematurely due to absence of favorable benefit-to-risk profile of GSK1605786A, and thus data for this outcome measure was not collected.
Measured: Baseline (Screening) and Weeks 4, 8, and Week 12
Change From Baseline in Faecal Calprotectin at Week 12
Stool samples were planned to be collected for the measurement faecal calprotectin level at Baseline (Screening) and Week 12. Baseline is defined as the measurement at Screening (Day -21 to Day -1). Change from Baseline was calculated as the value at the post-Baseline time point minus the value at Baseline. The study was terminated prematurely due to absence of favorable benefit-to-risk profile of GSK1605786A, and thus data for this outcome measure was not collected.
Measured: Baseline (Screening) and Week 12
Pharmacokinetics (PK) of GSK1605786A
The PK analyses was planned to perform to characterize the PK of the study drug GSK1605786A, in the participant population. PK is defined as the concentration of drug in a participant's blood at certain time points after the drug was taken by mouth. PK sampling was to be conducted at week 2, 4, 6 ,8, 10 and week 12 (pre-dose, post-dose 0.5 hour (hr) to 2 hr, 3 to 6 hr, and 6 to 28 hr post-dose. The study was terminated prematurely due to absence of favorable benefit-to-risk profile of GSK1605786A, and thus the data for this outcome measure was not collected.
Measured: Baseline (Screening) and Week 12
Pharmacogenetic Analyses
Sample for the pharmacogenetic analyses was collected during any one of the Treatment Phase visit (Week 2, 4, 6, or 8 ). The pharmacogenetic analyses was planned to perform to investigate the relationship between the genetic markers with the safety and efficacy response to GSK1605786A. These pharmacogenetic analyses was not conducted following the early termination of the study. The study was terminated prematurely due to absence of favorable benefit-to-risk profile of GSK1605786A, and thus data was not collected for this outcome measure.
Measured: Post randomization any time during early two weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted22 Feb 2012 (estimated)
- Study start11 Nov 2011
- Primary completion17 Oct 2013
- Study completion17 Oct 2013
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for Crohn's DiseaseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by GlaxoSmithKlineThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 255 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- GlaxoSmithKline
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- GSK Clinical Trials, Study director, GlaxoSmithKline
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01536418
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 114643
- Acronym
- SHIELD-4
- Status last verified
- Jan 2018
- First submitted
- 16 Feb 2012
- Last updated
- 29 Jan 2018
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 29 Jan 2018. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Randomised, Double-blind, Active Treatment Study to Induce Clinical Response and/or Remission With GSK1605786A in Subjects With Moderately-to-Severely Active Crohn's Disease
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01536418
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- SHIELD-4 / 114643
- Conditions
- Crohn's Disease
- Keywords
- Crohn's disease, chemokine receptor 9 antagonist, Crohn's Disease Activity Index, active treatment
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Terminated
- Enrolment
- 255 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- GlaxoSmithKlineIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 11 Nov 2011 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 17 Oct 2013 (actual)
- Study completion
- 17 Oct 2013 (actual)
- First posted
- 22 Feb 2012 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 17 Aug 2017
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is a multi-centre, randomised, double-blind, active treatment, parallel group induction study in subjects with moderately-to-severely active Crohn's disease. Subjects will receive one of two doses (500 milligrams once daily, 500 milligrams twice daily) of GSK1605786A for 12 weeks. The primary objective of the study is to induce clinical response (Crohn's Disease Activity Index [CDAI] decrease from baseline of at least 100 points) and/or remission (CDAI score less than 150) with GSK1605786A at Week 12 in subjects with active Crohn's disease to qualify subjects for enrolment into a 52 week maintenance study (CCX114157). Secondary objectives will include assessment of the safety and evaluation of the efficacy in induction of clinical response or remission. Safety will be assessed by recording of adverse events and assessment of changes in clinical laboratory parameters, vital signs and electrocardiogram. Population pharmacokinetics will evaluate the two doses of GSK1605786A. Health outcomes assessments will include changes in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire, SF-36, EQ-5D, and Work Productivity and Activity Impairment-Crohn's Disease.
Detailed description
This is a multi-centre, double-blind, randomised, active treatment, parallel group study designed to induce clinical response and/or clinical remission with two oral doses of GSK1605786A (500 milligrams once daily, 500 milligrams twice daily) over a 12-week treatment period in subjects with moderately-to-severely active Crohn's disease. The primary objective of this study is to qualify subjects for enrolment into a follow up 52 week maintenance study CCX114157. Subjects who achieve induction of clinical response (CDAI decrease from baseline of at least 100 points) or remission (CDAI score less than 150) at Week 12 following treatment with GSK1605786A will be eligible for enrolment into the maintenance study CCX114157. Secondary objectives will include assessment of the safety and evaluation of the efficacy in induction of clinical response or remission.
The study is planned to randomise approximately 900 subjects (450 subjects per group) with active Crohn's disease who have been diagnosed for at least 4 months, with documented history of disease in the small and/or large intestine, and characterised by a CDAI score between 220 to 450 (inclusive). Subjects will be required to have evidence of current active inflammation by elevated C-reactive protein (greater than the upper limit of normal of the highly sensitive C-reactive protein test) OR an elevated level of faecal calprotectin. Subjects will be allowed to participate in the study while continuing on stable doses of agents typically used to treat Crohn's disease. Inclusion of subjects who received prior treatment with an anti-tumor necrosis factor agent and discontinued due to loss or lack of efficacy will be limited to approximately 50 percent of the study population. Following a 3-week screening period, subjects will be randomised at baseline to receive blinded treatment with one of two doses of GSK1605786A (500 milligrams once daily or twice daily) for 12 weeks. All subjects meeting the definition of responder (CDAI decrease from baseline of at least 100 points) or who are in remission (CDAI score less than 150 points) at Week 12 will be eligible for randomisation into an ongoing maintenance study (CCX114157). Subjects who do not meet the definition of responder or who are not in remission at Week 12 will not be eligible to participate in study CCX114157.
For subjects who complete the study the minimum duration of participation is 15 weeks and the maximum duration is 19 weeks.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| GSK1605786A, 500 milligrams, once daily | Experimental | Drug: GSK1605786A500 milligrams once daily, orally administered for 12 weeks |
| GSK1605786A, 500 milligrams twice daily | Experimental | Drug: GSK1605786A500 milligrams twice daily, orally administered for 12 weeks |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (9 listed)
- Male or female subjects aged 18 years or older
- Written informed consent prior to any of the screening procedures including discontinuation of prohibited medications
- Diagnosis of Crohn's disease for more than 4 months with small bowel and/or colonic involvement
- Current evidence of moderately-to-severely active disease defined by a baseline Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI) score of 220 to 450, inclusive
- Confirmation of active disease by elevated CRP (greater than or equal to the upper limit of normal for the highly sensitive C-reactive protein test) or elevated levels of faecal calprotectin
Key exclusion criteria (39 listed)
- Known coeliac disease, those who follow a gluten-free diet to manage symptoms of suspected coeliac disease and subjects with a positive screening test for coeliac disease (elevated anti-tissue transglutaminase antibodies)
- Diagnosis of ulcerative or indeterminate colitis
- Enterocutaneous, abdominal or pelvic fistulae with abscesses, or fistulae likely to require surgery during the course of the study period
- Bowel surgery, other than appendectomy, within 12 weeks prior to screening and/or has planned surgery or deemed likely to need surgery for Crohn's disease during the study period
- Extensive colonic resection, subtotal or total colectomy
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| GSK1605786A500 milligrams once daily, orally administered for 12 weeks | Drug | GSK1605786A, 500 milligrams, once daily |
| GSK1605786A500 milligrams twice daily, orally adminstered for 12 weeks | Drug | GSK1605786A, 500 milligrams twice daily |
Primary outcome
Percentage of Participants Achieving Clinical Response at Week 12
Time frame: At Week 12
Clinical response, defined as decrease in Crohn's disease activity index (CDAI) score, from Baseline value of >=100 points. Baseline defined as Week 0. CDAI is scoring system measuring disease severity with scores of >=220 to <=450 describing moderately-to-severely active population(higher score indicated severe disease). Contains 8 questions related to disease symptoms; soft tools in 7 days (weightage (Wt)as 2; abdominal pain over 7 days Wt= 5; general well being Wt= 7;Crohn's disease symptoms Wt=20; antidiarrhoeal medication used Wt=30; abdominal mass Wt=10; Anemia Wt=10; standard weight with Wt=1.Total CDAI score algorithmically derived from participants-reported above Crohn's disease symptoms and investigator recorded assessments, calculated by Interactive Voice Response System. Missing efficacy data, imputed using "no effect" imputation where missing was no response or no change in response (were non-responders). If baseline CDAI, < 100,participant was considered non-responder.
6 secondary outcomes
Percentage of Participants Achieving Clinical Remission at Week 8, Week 12 and at Both Week 8 and Week 12
Time frame: Week 8 and Week 12
Percentage of Participants With a Clinical Response at Week 8 and at Both Week 8 and Week 12
Time frame: Both Week 8 and Week 12
Change From Baseline in C-reactive Protein Concentration at Weeks 4, 8, and 12
Time frame: Baseline (Screening) and Weeks 4, 8, and Week 12
Change From Baseline in Faecal Calprotectin at Week 12
Time frame: Baseline (Screening) and Week 12
Pharmacokinetics (PK) of GSK1605786A
Time frame: Baseline (Screening) and Week 12
Pharmacogenetic Analyses
Time frame: Post randomization any time during early two weeks
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 29 Jan 2018.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
GSK Clinical Trials study director
GlaxoSmithKline
227 sites in 31 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing GSK1605786A in people with Crohn's Disease, run by GlaxoSmithKline at 227 sites in 31 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 39 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Jan 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 227 sites in United States, Germany, Japan, Israel, Spain and 26 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 17 Aug 2017). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Percentage of Participants Achieving Clinical Response at Week 12 (time frame: At Week 12). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Jan 2018.