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Missing TeethPhase 3NCT01541345

Lateral Ridge Augmentation Using Autogenous Bone Blocks or Xenogenic Bone Block Grafts Loaded With Recombinant Human Bone Morphogenic Protein 2

A Phase 3 study testing Autogenous bone graft, InductOs and Augmentation surgery in people with Missing Teeth, run by University of Zurich at 2 sites in 2 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Since there are no clinical studies available comparing the gold standard (autogenous bone graft plus resorbable membrane) to the promising combination of xenogenic bone graft loaded with rhBMP-2 in combination with a collagen membrane for localized ridge augmentation, the present exploratory study has been designed. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 20 to 75 years
Conditions the study is for
Missing Teeth
What is being tested?
Autogenous bone graft, InductOs and Augmentation surgery
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
24 participants
Where
2 sitesin 2 countries
Study dates
Feb 2011to 4 Jun 2019
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 20 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • requiring implant therapy for the reconstruction of 1 to 4 missing teeth
  • revealing insufficient bone volume for implant placement (cases where less than 50% of the implant surface would be surrounded by native bone) requiring bone augmentation procedure

Who cannot join

  • Medication with a contraindication for implant therapy
  • Previous administration of InductOs
  • Skeletal immaturity
  • Any active malignancy or patient undergoing treatment for a malignancy
  • An active infection at the operative site
  • Persistent compartment syndrome or neurovascular residua of compartment syndrome
Show all 20Show fewer
  • Pathological fractures such as those observed in (but not limited to) Paget's disease or in metastatic bone
  • Contraindications to the class of drugs under study, e.g. known hypersensitivity or allergy to class of drugs or the investigational product,
  • Contraindications on ethical grounds,
  • Pregnancy,
  • Intention to become pregnant during the course of the study,
  • Breast feeding,
  • Treatment with other investigational products,
  • Other clinically significant concomitant disease states (e.g., renal failure, hepatic dysfunction, cardiovascular disease, etc),
  • Known or suspected non-compliance, drug or alcohol abuse,
  • Inability to follow the procedures of the study, e.g. due to language problems, psychological disorders, dementia or confusional state of the subject,
  • Participation in another study with investigational drug within the 30 days preceding and during the present study,
  • Previous enrolment into the current study,
  • Enrolment of the investigator, his/her family members, employees and other dependent persons,
  • Patients where autogenous bone cannot be harvested.

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 2 countries.

2 sites in 2 countries

Austria1 site
  • Department of Oral Surgery & Radiology, Dental School, Medical University of Graz

    Graz

Other trials in Austria

Switzerland1 site
  • Center of Dental Medicine Clinic of Reconstructive Dentistry

    Zurich, 8032

Other trials in Switzerland

About this study

Official title: A Phase III, Randomized, Controlled Clinical Trial of Lateral Ridge Augmentation Using Autogenous Bone Blocks or Xenogenic Bone Block Grafts Loaded With Recombinant Human Bone Morphogenic Protein 2

Since there are no clinical studies available comparing the gold standard (autogenous bone graft plus resorbable membrane) to the promising combination of xenogenic bone graft loaded with rhBMP-2 in combination with a collagen membrane for localized ridge augmentation, the present exploratory study has been designed.

The aim of the present study is therefore to test whether or not the application of a xenogenic bone block loaded with rhBMP-2 will results in clinically, radiographically and histologically similar outcomes as the gold standard (autogenous bone block) for the regeneration of chronic ridge defects.

The investigators expect that there is no difference in bone quantity and quality between the two methods and that the use of the test treatment will be more user and patient friendly according to the patient perception/acceptance since no second surgical site will be necessary as well as cause less complications.

Conditions
Missing Teeth
Being tested
Autogenous bone graft, InductOs, Augmentation surgery
Medical subject headings
Anodontia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Autogenous bone graftDevice

    Bone augmentation will be performed using autogenous bone from the retromolar or chin area followed by a fixation with titanium screws at the recipients site; filled with deproteinized bovine bone mineral (DBBM) particles (Bio-Oss®, Geistlich Pharma AG, Wolhusen, Switzerland) and covered with a collagen membrane (Bio-Gide®, Geistlich Pharma AG, Switzerland)

  • InductOsDrug

    CE-marked medical device Bio-Oss Spongiosa Block® (xenogenic bone) loaded with InductOs® (1.5 mg Dibotermin alfa / ml) covered with Bio-Gide® (collagen membrane). One time application at augmentation surgery.

  • Augmentation surgeryProcedure or surgery

    CE-marked medical device Bio-Oss Spongiosa Block® (xenogenic bone) loaded with InductOs® (1.5 mg Dibotermin alfa / ml) covered with Bio-Gide® (collagen membrane)

Study groups in NCT01541345
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Control Group (A)Active comparatorBone augmentation will be performed using autogenous bone from the retromolar or chin area followed by a fixation with titanium screws at the recipients site; filled with deproteinized bovine bone mineral (DBBM) particles (Bio-Oss®, Geistlich Pharma AG, Wolhusen, Switzerland) and covered with a collagen membrane (Bio-Gide®, Geistlich Pharma AG, Switzerland). These course of action is well documented in the literature and standard procedures.
Receives: Device: Autogenous bone graft
Test group (B)ExperimentalThe bone augmentation will be performed using a deproteinized bovine bone mineral (DBBM) block (Bio-Oss Spongiosa Block®, Geistlich Parma AG, Wolhusen, Switzerland) and a collagen membrane (Bio-Gide®, Geistlich Pharma AG, Switzerland) similarly to the control group. In addition, DBBM will be loaded with rhBMPH-2 (InductOs®, Pfizer AG, Zurich, Switzerland).
Receives: Drug: InductOs; Procedure: Augmentation surgery

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Bone quality/quantity

    Bone quantity at 4 months after augmentation surgery, measured manually by ridge measurements and volumetrically on the basis of optical impressions and radiological assessment (X-ray and cone beam CT). Bone quality at 4 months after augmentation surgery, measured by histological assessment (yields different proportion per patient).

    Measured: 4 month after augmentation surgery

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Complications

    Complications (soft tissue, sensitivity) measured at suture removal (8 days after augmentation surgery) and 4 months after augmentation surgery. Any adverse events will be recorded for the treatment period from visit 1 to 4.

    Measured: 8 days and 4 month after augmentation surgery

  2. Bone quantity

    Bone quantity measured at screening, augmentation surgery, suture removal, and during follow-up

    Measured: at screening, augmentation surgery, suture removal, and during follow-up

  3. Patient's perception/acceptance

    Patient's perception/acceptance (visual analogue scale VAS) measured at suture removal (8 days after augmentation surgery)

    Measured: 8 days after augmentation surgery

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted29 Feb 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study startFeb 2011
  3. Primary completion25 Apr 2014
  4. Study completion4 Jun 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
24 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01541345
Sponsor's protocol ID
2012DR2009
Status last verified
Nov 2021
First submitted
23 Feb 2012
Last updated
2 Dec 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Autogenous bone graft, InductOs and Augmentation surgery in people with Missing Teeth, run by University of Zurich at 2 sites in 2 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 20 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Dec 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in Austria, Switzerland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Bone quality/quantity (time frame: 4 month after augmentation surgery). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Dec 2021.

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