HypertensionREACHNCT01541540
e-Counseling Promotes Blood Pressure Reduction and Therapeutic Lifestyle Change in Hypertension
A study of Hypertension, run by University Health Network, Toronto at 4 sites in Canada.
Trial summary
This proposed clinical trial, REACH, will enroll 538 persons with hypertension. All subjects will continue with their prescribed medications. Our main objective is to assess whether preventive e-counseling (provided through a website of the Heart and Stroke Foundation) improves blood pressure and cardiovascular risk… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 35 to 74 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Hypertension
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 264 participants
- Where
- 4 sitesCanada
- Study dates
- Feb 2012to Mar 2016
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 35 to 74 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Age: 35-74 years
- Diagnosis of hypertension: Medication or physician confirmation
- Baseline BP in lab: >=140/90 (if no meds); >=130/85 (if on meds)
- If medications, prescription unchanged >=2 months Comprehension of English (oral and written)
Who cannot join
- diagnosis of clinically significant arrhythmia, sleep apnea, kidney disease, major psychiatric illness (eg. psychosis), alcohol or drug dependence in the previous year; institutional residence, or an inability to comprehend English
Trial locations and contacts
4 sites in 1 country.
Canada4 sites
London Health Science Center
London, Ontario
Grey Bruce Health Unit
Owen Sound, Ontario
University Health Network (Toronto Gen Hosp Site)
Toronto, Ontario, M5G 2N2
Vancouver Coastal Health
Vancouver, British Columbia
About this study
Official title: Reducing Risk With E-based Support for Adherence to Lifestyle Change in Hypertension
This proposed clinical trial, REACH, will enroll 538 persons with hypertension. All subjects will continue with their prescribed medications. Our main objective is to assess whether preventive e-counseling (provided through a website of the Heart and Stroke Foundation) improves blood pressure and cardiovascular risk status over a 12-month interval. REACH will also evaluate improvement in lifestyle behaviors that include diet, exercise, smoking, and adherence to prescribed medications. Finally, we will quantify the amount of e-counseling support that is required during REACH to evoke a significant reduction in blood pressure. It is hypothesized that e-Counseling (vs. Control) will significantly improve blood pressure and lifestyle behaviours at the 12-month assessment. The findings of this trial will provide information that is critical to our understanding of how internet-based programs can help to improve blood pressure and to reduce the risk for cardiovascular disease.
- Conditions
- Hypertension
- Being tested
- e-Counseling plus Usual Care, Control
- Medical subject headings
- Hypertension
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
e-Counseling plus Usual CareBehavioural
28 emails will be sent proactively over a 12-month period. Emails will be sent weekly for the first 4 months, biweekly from months 5 to 8, and monthly from months 9 to 12. Each email will contain an e-link to lifestyle counseling activities designed to enhance motivation and skill to initiate and maintain lifestyle change. e-Counseling includes video-based education and counseling as well as e-tools to self-monitor and reinforce adherence to self-management behavior for exercise, diet, prescribed medications and smoke-free living.
ControlBehavioural
The control group will receive general educational material on heart healthy living. 28 emails will be sent proactively over a 12-month period. Emails will be sent weekly for the first 4 months, biweekly from months 5 to 8, and monthly from months 9 to 12.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| e-Counseling plus Usual Care | Experimental | Not described Receives: Behavioral: e-Counseling plus Usual Care |
| e-Info Control plus Usual Care | Active comparator | Not described Receives: Behavioral: Control |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Blood Pressure
Systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, pulse pressure
Measured: 12-month
lipoprotein cholesterol
total, low-density, and total/high-density ratio
Measured: 12-month
10-year absolute risk for Cardiovascular Heart Disease.
Measured: 12-month
Secondary outcomes (4)
4-day step count recorded by accelerometry
Measured: 12-month
24-hour urinary sodium excretion
Measured: 12-month
salivary cotinine
smoke-free living measured by salivary cotinine. Measured only in smokers
Measured: 12-month
Fruit and vegetable intake
Diet History Questionnaire
Measured: 12-month
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted1 Mar 2012 (estimated)
- Study startFeb 2012
- Primary completionMar 2016
- Study completionMar 2016
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (4)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for HypertensionStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by University Health Network, TorontoThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 264 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University Health Network, Toronto
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Robert P Nolan, Ph.D, Principal investigator, Behavioural Cardiology Research Unit, University Health Network
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01541540
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 11-0580-BE
- Acronym
- REACH
- Status last verified
- Oct 2016
- First submitted
- 17 Feb 2012
- Last updated
- 7 Oct 2016
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Liu S, Tanaka R, Barr S, Nolan RP. Effects of self-guided e-counseling on health behaviors and blood pressure: Results of a randomized trial. Patient Educ Couns. 2020 Mar;103(3):635-641. doi: 10.1016/j.pec.2019.10.007. Epub 2019 Oct 19.
PubMed 31669047Nolan RP, Feldman R, Dawes M, Kaczorowski J, Lynn H, Barr SI, MacPhail C, Thomas S, Goodman J, Eysenbach G, Liu S, Tanaka R, Surikova J. Randomized Controlled Trial of E-Counseling for Hypertension: REACH. Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes. 2018 Jul;11(7):e004420. doi: 10.1161/CIRCOUTCOMES.117.004420.
PubMed 30006474Tanaka R, Nolan RP. Psychobehavioral Profiles to Assist Tailoring of Interventions for Patients With Hypertension: Latent Profile Analysis. J Med Internet Res. 2018 May 11;20(5):e149. doi: 10.2196/jmir.8757.
PubMed 29752248Nolan RP, Liu S, Feldman R, Dawes M, Barr S, Lynn H, Gwardy-Sridhar F, Thomas SG, Goodman J, Oh P, Kaczorowski J, Chessex C, Hachinski V, Shoemaker K. Reducing risk with e-based support for adherence to lifestyle change in hypertension (REACH): protocol for a multicentred randomised controlled trial. BMJ Open. 2013 Aug 21;3(8):e003547. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2013-003547.
PubMed 23965936
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 7 Oct 2016. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Reducing Risk With E-based Support for Adherence to Lifestyle Change in Hypertension
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01541540
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- REACH / 11-0580-BE
- Conditions
- Hypertension
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 264 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University Health Network, TorontoUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Feb 2012
- Primary completion
- Mar 2016 (actual)
- Study completion
- Mar 2016 (actual)
- First posted
- 1 Mar 2012 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This proposed clinical trial, REACH, will enroll 538 persons with hypertension. All subjects will continue with their prescribed medications. Our main objective is to assess whether preventive e-counseling (provided through a website of the Heart and Stroke Foundation) improves blood pressure and cardiovascular risk status over a 12-month interval. REACH will also evaluate improvement in lifestyle behaviors that include diet, exercise, smoking, and adherence to prescribed medications. Finally, we will quantify the amount of e-counseling support that is required during REACH to evoke a significant reduction in blood pressure. It is hypothesized that e-Counseling (vs. Control) will significantly improve blood pressure and lifestyle behaviours at the 12-month assessment. The findings of this trial will provide information that is critical to our understanding of how internet-based programs can help to improve blood pressure and to reduce the risk for cardiovascular disease.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| e-Counseling plus Usual Care | Experimental | Behavioral: e-Counseling plus Usual Care |
| e-Info Control plus Usual Care | Active comparator | Behavioral: Control |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 35 to 74 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Age: 35-74 years
- Diagnosis of hypertension: Medication or physician confirmation
- Baseline BP in lab: >=140/90 (if no meds); >=130/85 (if on meds)
- If medications, prescription unchanged >=2 months Comprehension of English (oral and written)
Key exclusion criteria (1 listed)
- diagnosis of clinically significant arrhythmia, sleep apnea, kidney disease, major psychiatric illness (eg. psychosis), alcohol or drug dependence in the previous year; institutional residence, or an inability to comprehend English
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| e-Counseling plus Usual Care28 emails will be sent proactively over a 12-month period. Emails will be sent weekly for the first 4 months, biweekly from months 5 to 8, and monthly from months 9 to 12. Each email will contain an e-link to lifestyle counseling activities designed to enhance motivation and skill to initiate and maintain lifestyle change. e-Counseling includes video-based education and counseling as well as e-tools to self-monitor and reinforce adherence to self-management behavior for exercise, diet, prescribed medications and smoke-free living. | Behavioural | e-Counseling plus Usual Care |
| ControlThe control group will receive general educational material on heart healthy living. 28 emails will be sent proactively over a 12-month period. Emails will be sent weekly for the first 4 months, biweekly from months 5 to 8, and monthly from months 9 to 12. | Behavioural | e-Info Control plus Usual Care |
Primary outcome
Blood Pressure
Time frame: 12-month
Systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, pulse pressure
lipoprotein cholesterol
Time frame: 12-month
total, low-density, and total/high-density ratio
10-year absolute risk for Cardiovascular Heart Disease.
Time frame: 12-month
4 secondary outcomes
4-day step count recorded by accelerometry
Time frame: 12-month
24-hour urinary sodium excretion
Time frame: 12-month
salivary cotinine
Time frame: 12-month
Fruit and vegetable intake
Time frame: 12-month
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 7 Oct 2016.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 31669047Liu S, Tanaka R, Barr S, Nolan RP. Effects of self-guided e-counseling on health behaviors and blood pressure: Results of a randomized trial. Patient Educ Couns. 2020 Mar;103(3):635-641. doi: 10.1016/j.pec.2019.10.007. Epub 2019 Oct 19.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 30006474Nolan RP, Feldman R, Dawes M, Kaczorowski J, Lynn H, Barr SI, MacPhail C, Thomas S, Goodman J, Eysenbach G, Liu S, Tanaka R, Surikova J. Randomized Controlled Trial of E-Counseling for Hypertension: REACH. Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes. 2018 Jul;11(7):e004420. doi: 10.1161/CIRCOUTCOMES.117.004420.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 29752248Tanaka R, Nolan RP. Psychobehavioral Profiles to Assist Tailoring of Interventions for Patients With Hypertension: Latent Profile Analysis. J Med Internet Res. 2018 May 11;20(5):e149. doi: 10.2196/jmir.8757.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 23965936Nolan RP, Liu S, Feldman R, Dawes M, Barr S, Lynn H, Gwardy-Sridhar F, Thomas SG, Goodman J, Oh P, Kaczorowski J, Chessex C, Hachinski V, Shoemaker K. Reducing risk with e-based support for adherence to lifestyle change in hypertension (REACH): protocol for a multicentred randomised controlled trial. BMJ Open. 2013 Aug 21;3(8):e003547. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2013-003547.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Robert P Nolan, Ph.D principal investigator
Behavioural Cardiology Research Unit, University Health Network
4 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study of Hypertension, run by University Health Network, Toronto at 4 sites in Canada.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Oct 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 4 sites in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Blood Pressure (time frame: 12-month). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01541540, which also lists 4 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Oct 2016.