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Bronchial Asthma With eNO-levels Greater Than 30 ppBNCT01543516

Cell Distribution in Induced Sputum in Patients With Asthma

An observational study of Bronchial Asthma With eNO-levels Greater Than 30 ppB, run by Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Hospital at 1 site in Germany.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The aim of this case-control study is the comparison of the cell distribution in induced sputum in young adults with asthma and in healthy controls. The study consists of two visits. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 6 to 25 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
How many people
40 participants
Where
1 siteGermany
Study dates
Nov 2011to Jun 2012
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 6 to 25 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child, Adult

Study population: The study is carried out in children, adolescents, and young adults (6 to 25 years of age). Both the patients (n=20) and the healthy subjects (n=20) are recruited from the outpatient clinic of the department of Pediatric Allergy and Pulmonology, University Clinic, Goethe-University, Frankfurt/M, Germany.

Who may be able to join

  • informed consent
  • between 6 and 25 years of age
  • Known bronchial asthma/no bronchial asthma(depending on the study group)
  • Ability to perform lung function tests and inhalation

Who cannot join

  • < 6 and > 25 years of age
  • Any acute condition with systemic or bronchial inflammation
  • any chronic condition or infection (e.g. HIV, tuberculosis, malignancy)
  • pregnancy
  • known alcohol and/ or drug abuse
  • Inability to understand the extent and scope of the study
  • Participation in another study

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Germany1 site
  • Children's Hospital, Goethe-University

    Frankfurt am Main, Hesse, 60596

Other trials in Germany

About this study

Official title: Cell Distribution in Induced Sputum in Healthy Subjects and Patients With Asthma After Different Techniques for Sputum Induction

The aim of this case-control study is the comparison of the cell distribution in induced sputum in young adults with asthma and in healthy controls.

The study consists of two visits. At both visits subjects are asked to perform a lung function test (body plethysmography) and levels of exhaled nitric oxide (eNO) are measured. At the first visit a blood sample is drawn to determine the inflammatory and allergic status of the subjects and the sputum is induced by an ultrasonic nebulizer. At the second visit another sputum sample is induced by a nozzle nebulizer. The cell distribution will be evaluated in both sputum samples.

Read the detailed description

Objectives:

The aim of this study is the characterization of healthy children/ young adults and matched patients with asthma in terms of lung function, and the degree of the systemic and bronchial inflammation.

Sputum and serum samples are analyzed by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) and by a cytometric bead assay (CBA). Components of the innate immune system (mannose-binding protein, TLR recognition proteins and surfactant proteins) are determined from sputum or blood respectively.

Methods and Work Programme:

This study consists of two study visits (V1 and V2)

V1 (day 0 - duration 1 hour):

  • Measurement of exhaled nitric oxide (eNO)
  • Lung function testing with and body plethysmography
  • Blood test: blood count, CRP, RAST, serum inflammatory mediators, markers of the non-specific pulmonary defense system
  • Induced sputum attained by an ultrasonic-nebulizer for inflammatory mediators and microbiological investigations

V2 (day 14-28 - duration 1 hour):

  • Measurement of nitric oxide in expired air (eNO)
  • Lung function testing with spirometry and body plethysmography
  • Induced sputum attained by a nozzle-nebulizer for inflammatory mediators and microbiological investigations

Study population:

Children, adolescents and young people (6 - 25 years of age). Both the patients and the healthy subjects are recruited from the outpatient clinic of Pediatric Allergy and Pulmonology.

Keywords
Asthma, Sputum, Blood, Inflammation, adaptive immune system, innate immune system
Medical subject headings
Asthma, Inflammation

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT01543516
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Patients with AsthmaAffected patients -20 Patients suffering from asthma with an eNO over 30 bbp
Healthy SubjectsNon-affected patients -20 matched controls not suffering from asthma

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. cell count differences in induced sputum

    Differences in neutrophils, macrophages and lymphocytes in subjects with and without asthma

    Measured: V1 and V2 respectively (V1 (day 0 - duration 1 hour) V2 (day 14-28 - duration 1 hour)

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. differences in cell count depending on the method of sputum induction

    At V1 an ultrasonic nebulizer is used for sputum induction. At V2 a breath controlled nozzle nebulizer is used for sputum induction. These different techniques might lead to different cell counts in included subjects.

    Measured: V1 and V2 respectively (V1 (day 0 - duration 1 hour) V2 (day 14-28 - duration 1 hour)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted5 Mar 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study startNov 2011
  3. Primary completionMay 2012
  4. Study completionJun 2012

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
40 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01543516
Sponsor's protocol ID
FRA-AKAS
Status last verified
Jun 2012
First submitted
20 Feb 2012
Last updated
2 Jul 2012
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Koc-Gunel S, Schubert R, Zielen S, Rosewich M. Cell distribution and cytokine levels in induced sputum from healthy subjects and patients with asthma after using different nebulizer techniques. BMC Pulm Med. 2018 Jul 13;18(1):115. doi: 10.1186/s12890-018-0683-8.

    PubMed 30005648

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Bronchial Asthma With eNO-levels Greater Than 30 ppB, run by Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Hospital at 1 site in Germany.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Jul 2012. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Germany. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

cell count differences in induced sputum (time frame: V1 and V2 respectively (V1 (day 0 - duration 1 hour) V2 (day 14-28 - duration 1 hour)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01543516, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Jul 2012.

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